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Compressed sensing is a novel technique where one can recover sparse signals from the undersampled measurements. This paper studies a $K \times N$ partial Fourier measurement matrix for compressed sensing which is deterministically…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2010-12-30 Nam Yul Yu

This paper presents significantly improved deterministic algorithms for some of the key problems in the area of distributed graph algorithms, including network decomposition, hitting sets, and spanners. As the main ingredient in these…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2022-09-26 Mohsen Ghaffari , Christoph Grunau , Bernhard Haeupler , Saeed Ilchi , Václav Rozhoň

Dynamic networks are increasingly being usedd to model real world datasets. A challenging task in their analysis is to detect and characterize clusters. It is useful for analyzing real-world data such as detecting evolving communities in…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2017-02-28 Kun Tu , Bruno Ribeiro , Ananthram Swami , Don Towsley

In this paper we describe a randomized algorithm which returns a maximal spanning forest of an unknown {\em weighted} undirected graph making $O(n)$ $\mathsf{CUT}$ queries in expectation. For weighted graphs, this is optimal due to a result…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2023-06-21 Hang Liao , Deeparnab Chakrabarty

We present tensor networks for feature extraction and refinement of classifier performance. These networks can be initialised deterministically and have the potential for implementation on near-term intermediate-scale quantum (NISQ)…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-05-23 L. Wright , F. Barratt , J. Dborin , V. Wimalaweera , B. Coyle , A. G. Green

Slow feature analysis (SFA) is a method for extracting slowly varying features from a quickly varying multidimensional signal. An open source Matlab-implementation sfa-tk makes SFA easily useable. We show here that under certain…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2009-12-08 Wolfgang Konen

Neural network architectures designed for function parameterization, such as the Bag-of-Functions (BoF) framework, bridge the gap between the expressivity of deep learning and the interpretability of classical signal processing. However,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-18 David Orlando Salazar Torres , Diyar Altinses , Andreas Schwung

The self-attention mechanism is the key to the success of transformers in recent Large Language Models (LLMs). However, the quadratic computational cost $O(n^2)$ in the input sequence length $n$ is a notorious obstacle for further…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-10-17 Yingyu Liang , Heshan Liu , Zhenmei Shi , Zhao Song , Zhuoyan Xu , Junze Yin

Convolutional neural networks excel in image recognition tasks, but this comes at the cost of high computational and memory complexity. To tackle this problem, [1] developed a tensor factorization framework to compress fully-connected…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2016-11-11 Timur Garipov , Dmitry Podoprikhin , Alexander Novikov , Dmitry Vetrov

The ability to predict traffic flow over time for crowded areas during rush hours is increasingly important as it can help authorities make informed decisions for congestion mitigation or scheduling of infrastructure development in an area.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-04-03 Zann Koh , Yan Qin , Yong Liang Guan , Chau Yuen

In this paper, we investigate a new compressive sensing model for multi-channel sparse data where each channel can be represented as a hierarchical tree and different channels are highly correlated. Therefore, the full data could follow the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2014-05-02 Chen Chen , Yeqing Li , Junzhou Huang

Low-rank methods have shown success in accelerating simulations of a collisionless plasma described by the Vlasov equation, but still rely on computationally costly linear algebra every time step. We propose a data-driven factorization…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-01-09 Bhavana Jonnalagadda , Stephen Becker

Delay tomography has so far burdened source and receiver measurement nodes in a network with two requirements such as path establishment and clock synchronization between them. In this letter, we focus on the clock synchronization problem…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-02-24 Kensuke Nakanishi , Shinsuke Hara , Takahiro Matsuda , Kenichi Takizawa , Fumie Ono , Ryu Miura

The Forward-Forward (FF) algorithm presents a compelling, bio-inspired alternative to backpropagation. However, while efficient in training, it has a computationally prohibitive inference process that requires a separate forward pass for…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-04 Shalini Sarode , Brian Moser , Joachim Folz , Federico Raue , Tobias Nauen , Stanislav Frolov , Andreas Dengel

As a fundamental issue in network analysis, structural node similarity has received much attention in academia and is adopted in a wide range of applications. Among these proposed structural node similarity measures, role similarity stands…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-04-02 Qi Bao , Zhongzhi Zhang , Haibin Kan

Concolic testing for deep neural networks alternates concrete execution with constraint solving to search for inputs that flip decisions. We present an {influence-guided} concolic tester for Transformer classifiers that ranks path…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-09-30 Chih-Duo Hong , Yu Wang , Yao-Chen Chang , Fang Yu

Several studies have shown the ability of natural gradient descent to minimize the objective function more efficiently than ordinary gradient descent based methods. However, the bottleneck of this approach for training deep neural networks…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2022-10-17 Abdoulaye Koroko , Ani Anciaux-Sedrakian , Ibtihel Ben Gharbia , Valérie Garès , Mounir Haddou , Quang Huy Tran

A class of Monte Carlo algorithms which incorporate absorbing Markov chains is presented. In a particular limit, the lowest-order of these algorithms reduces to the $n$-fold way algorithm. These algorithms are applied to study the escape…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 M. A. Novotny

Spectrum sensing plays a critical role in dynamic spectrum sharing, a promising technology to address the radio spectrum shortage. In particular, sensing of Orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) signals, a widely accepted…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-01-03 Qingqing Cheng , Zhenguo Shi , Diep N. Nguyen , Eryk Dutkiewicz

Compressed Sensing decoding algorithms can efficiently recover an N dimensional real-valued vector x to within a factor of its best k-term approximation by taking m = 2klog(N/k) measurements y = Phi x. If the sparsity or approximate…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2008-12-09 Rachel Ward