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Related papers: Homogeneous ice nucleation at moderate supercoolin…

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A few experiments have already detected the presence of icosahedral superclusters in undercooled liquids, confirming a possible homogeneous nucleation of such entities as suggested by Franck. These superclusters survive in melts above the…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-07-29 Robert Felix Tournier

Contact freezing is a mode of atmospheric ice nucleation in which a collision between a dry ice nucleating particle (INP) and a water droplet results in considerably faster heterogeneous nucleation. The molecular mechanism of such…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-01-29 Sarwar Hussain , Amir Haji-Akbari

In principle, the answer to the posed titular question is undoubtedly 'yes.' But in practice, requisite reference data for homogeneous systems have been obtained with a treatment of intermolecular interactions that is different from that…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-05-02 Dominic Atherton , Angelos Michaelides , Stephen J. Cox

The propensity of water to remain in a metastable liquid state at temperatures below its equilibrium melting point holds significant potential for cryopreserving biological material such as tissues and organs. The benefits conferred are a…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-12-04 Anthony N. Consiglio , Yu Ouyang , Matthew J. Powell-Palm , Boris Rubinsky

Nucleation in small volumes of water has garnered renewed interest due to the relevance of pore condensation and freezing under conditions of low partial pressures of water, such as in the upper troposphere. Molecular simulations can in…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-06-23 John A. Hayton , Michael B. Davies , Thomas F. Whale , Angelos Michaelides , Stephen J. Cox

The formation of ice affects many aspects of our everyday life as well as technologies such as cryotherapy and cryopreservation. Foreign substances almost always aid water freezing through heterogeneous ice nucleation, but the molecular…

Acoustic cavitation is known to trigger ice nucleation in supercooled water. Several competing and still debatable mechanisms have been proposed in the literature and are related to the pressure field in the vicinity of the bubble at the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2018-10-22 Olivier Louisnard , Fabienne Espitalier

Computational studies of crystal nucleation can be impacted by finite size effects, primarily due to unphysical interactions between crystalline nuclei and their periodic images. It is, however, not always feasible to systematically…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-01-29 Sarwar Hussain , Amir Haji-Akbari

Homogeneous nucleation from aluminum (Al) melt was investigated by million-atom molecular dynamics (MD) simulations utilizing the second nearest neighbor modified embedded atom method (MEAM) potentials. The natural spontaneous homogenous…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-05-02 Avik Mahata , Mohsen Asle Zaeem , Michael I. Baskes

Supercooled water is a metastable phase of liquid water below the melting temperature. An interesting discussion recently developed on the relationship between crystallization rate and the time scales of equilibration within the liquid…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-05 Roman Shevchuk , Francesco Rao

Most ice in nature forms thanks to impurities which boost the exceedingly low nucleation rate of pure supercooled water. However, the microscopic details of ice nucleation on these substances remain largely unknown. Here, we have unraveled…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-11-23 Gabriele C. Sosso , Tianshu Li , Davide Donadio , Gareth A. Tribello , Angelos Michaelides

We investigate the nucleation of carbon dioxide (CO$_2$) hydrates from carbon dioxide aqueous solutions by means of molecular dynamics simulations using the TIP4P/Ice and the TraPPE models for water and CO$_2$ respectively. We work at 400…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-04-11 I. M. Zerón , J. Algaba , J. M. Míguez , J. Grabowska , S. Blazquez , E. Sanz , C. Vega , F. J. Blas

Accurate estimate of nucleation rate is crucial for the study of ice nucleation and ice-promoting/anti-freeze strategies. Within the framework of Classical Nucleation Theory (CNT), the estimate of ice nucleation rate is very sensitive to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-07-07 Chaohong Wang , Hao Wang , Jianyang Wu , Zhisen Zhang

Despite the simplicity of the water molecule, the kinetics of ice nucleation under natural conditions can be complex. We investigated spontaneously grown ice nuclei using all-atom molecular dynamics simulations and found significant…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-04-28 Maodong Li , Yupeng Huang , Yijie Xia , Dechin Chen , Cheng Fan , Lijiang Yang , Yi Qin Gao , Yi Isaac Yang

Ice nucleation is greatly important in areas as diverse as climate change, cryobiology, geology or food industry. Predicting the ability of a substrate to induce the nucleation of ice from supercooled water is a difficult problem. Here, we…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-01-12 Miguel Camarillo , Javier Oller-Iscar , María M. Conde , Jorge Ramírez , Eduardo Sanz

The temperature scale of simple water models in general does not coincide with the natural one. Therefore, in order to make a meaningful evaluation of different water models a temperature rescaling is necessary. In this paper we introduce a…

The steady-state homogeneous vapor-to-liquid nucleation and the succeeding liquid droplet growth process are studied for water system by means of the coarse-grained molecular dynamics simulations with the mW-model suggested originally in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-10-03 Anatolii V. Mokshin , Bulat N. Galimzyanov

We examine ice crystal growth from water vapor at temperatures near the melting point, when surface premelting creates a quasiliquid layer at the solid/vapor interface. Recent ice growth measurements as a function of vapor supersaturation…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-07-04 Kenneth G. Libbrecht

The avoidance of water freezing is the holy grail in the cryopreservation of biological samples, food, and organs. Fast cooling rates are used to beat ice nucleation and avoid cell damage. This strategy can be enhanced by applying high…

Phase diagrams of some globular proteins have a fluid-fluid transition as well as a fluid-crystal transition. Homogeneous nucleation of the crystal from the fluid phase near the critical point of the fluid-fluid transition is examined. As…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Richard P. Sear