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Related papers: Matrix Models and Large-N Behavior

200 papers

We study behaviour of the critical $O(N)$ vector model with quartic interaction in $2 \leq d \leq 6$ dimensions to the next-to-leading order in the large-$N$ expansion. We derive and perform consistency checks that provide an evidence for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-07-15 Mikhail Goykhman , Michael Smolkin

We study the conformal bootstrap for 3D CFTs with O(N) global symmetry. We obtain rigorous upper bounds on the scaling dimensions of the first O(N) singlet and symmetric tensor operators appearing in the $\phi_i \times \phi_j$ OPE, where…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-10-16 Filip Kos , David Poland , David Simmons-Duffin

The 1/N expansion of the two-particle irreducible effective action offers a powerful approach to study quantum field dynamics far from equilibrium. We investigate the effective convergence of the 1/N expansion in the O(N) model by comparing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-08 Gert Aarts , Nathan Laurie , Anders Tranberg

I present here some results on the statistical behaviour of large random matrices in an ensemble where the probability distribution is not a function of the eigenvalues only. The perturbative expansion can be cast in a closed form and the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2008-02-03 Giorgio Parisi

We consider the critical behavior of the most general system of two N-vector order parameters that is O(N) invariant. We show that it may a have a multicritical transition with enlarged symmetry controlled by the chiral O(2)xO(N) fixed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrea Pelissetto , Ettore Vicari

The 1/N expansion for the O(N) vector model in four dimensions is reconsidered. It is emphasized that the effective potential for this model becomes everywhere complex just at the critical point, which signals an unstable vacuum. Thus a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Howard J. Schnitzer

Large $N$ matrix models play an important role in modern theoretical physics, ranging from quantum chromodynamics to string theory and holography. However, they remain a difficult technical challenge because in most cases it is not known…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-11-27 Guillaume Valette

The past thirteen years have seen the development of many algorithms for approximating matrix functions in O(N) time, where N is the basis size. These O(N) algorithms rely on assumptions about the spatial locality of the matrix function;…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2011-11-09 Vincent E. Sacksteder

This paper provides an extension of the constructive loop vertex expansion to stable matrix models with interactions of arbitrarily high order. We introduce a new representation for such models, then perform a forest expansion on this…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-03-11 Thomas Krajewski , Vincent Rivasseau , Vasily Sazonov

Random matrix models encode a theory of random two dimensional surfaces with applications to string theory, conformal field theory, statistical physics in random geometry and quantum gravity in two dimensions. The key to their success lies…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-09-21 Razvan Gurau

In a random unitary matrix model at large N, we study the properties of the expectation value of the character of the unitary matrix in the rank k symmetric tensor representation. We address the problem of whether the standard semiclassical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 Joanna L. Karczmarek , Gordon W. Semenoff

We consider a wide range of matrix models and study them using the Monte Carlo technique in the large $N$ limit. The results we obtain agree with exact analytic expressions and recent numerical bootstrap methods for models with one and two…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-04-05 Raghav G. Jha

For the O(N) sigma-model we studied the improvement program for actions with two- and four-spin interactions. An interesting example is an action which is reflection-positive, on-shell improved, and has all the coupling defined on an…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-30 Sergio Caracciolo , Andrea Montanari , Andrea Pelissetto

A very elementary model of a single positive hermitian random matrix coupled to an external matrix is defined and studied. Expanding the exact effective action around its classical solution leads to the ``quantum Penner action'', from which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Camillo Imbimbo , Sunil Mukhi

Modern Machine Learning (ML) and Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) often operate on high-dimensional data and rely on overparameterized models, where classical low-dimensional intuitions break down. In particular, the proportional regime where…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2026-04-17 Zhenyu Liao , Michael W. Mahoney

This is a review of the Riemann-Hilbert approach to the large $N$ asymptotics in random matrix models and its applications. We discuss the following topics: random matrix models and orthogonal polynomials, the Riemann-Hilbert approach to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-06-26 Pavel M. Bleher

I review my new method for solving general 1-matrix models by expanding in $N^{-1}$ without taking a physical continuum limit. Using my method, each coefficient of the free energy in the genus expansion is exactly computable. One can…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Hiroshi Shirokura

Using matrix-model methods we study three different N=2 models: U(N) x U(N) with matter in the bifundamental representation, U(N) with matter in the symmetric representation, and U(N) with matter in the antisymmetric representation. We find…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 S. G. Naculich , H. J. Schnitzer , N. Wyllard

We show that the large-charge formalism can be successfully applied to models that go beyond the vector models discussed so far in the literature. We study the explicit example of a conformal $SU(3)$ matrix model in 2+1 space-time…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-11-22 Orestis Loukas , Domenico Orlando , Susanne Reffert

Many physical systems like supersymmetric Yang-Mills theories are formulated as quantum matrix models. We discuss how to apply the Beth ansatz to exactly solve some supersymmetric quantum matrix models in the large-N limit. Toy models are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 C. -W. H. Lee , S. G. Rajeev