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Related papers: Acausality from a Dark Sector

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Dark sector may exist and interact with Standard Model (SM) through the $U(1)$ kinetic mixing. Through this portal-type interaction, dark photon from dark sector couples to SM fermions, and may explain the discrepancy between experimental…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-04 Chuan-Ren Chen , Yuan-Feng Hsieh , Chrisna Setyo Nugroho

In the early Universe, any particle carrying a conserved quantum number and in chemical equilibrium with the thermal bath will unavoidably inherit a particle-antiparticle asymmetry. A new particle of this type, if stable, would represent a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-07-08 Sofiane M. Boucenna , Martin B. Krauss , Enrico Nardi

We examine the dark matter phenomenology of a composite electroweak singlet state. This singlet belongs to the Goldstone sector of a well-motivated extension of the Littlest Higgs with $T$-parity. A viable parameter space, consistent with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-02-13 Reuven Balkin , Gilad Perez , Andreas Weiler

Although the cosmic concordance cosmology is quite successful in fitting data, fine tuning and coincidence problems apparently weaken it. We review several possibilities to ease its problems, by considering various kinds of dynamical Dark…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 S. A. Bonometto , R. Mainini , L. P. L. Colombo

We study the relic abundance of several stable particles from a generic dark sector, including the possible presence of dark asymmetries. After discussing the different possibilities for stabilising multi-component dark matter, we analyse…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-10-20 Arnau Bas i Beneito , Juan Herrero-García , Drona Vatsyayan

Dark matter is typically assumed not to couple to the photon at tree level. While annihilation to photons through quark loops is often considered in indirect detection searches, such loop-level effects are usually neglected in direct…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-27 Joe Bramante , Melissa Diamond , Christopher V. Cappiello , Aaron C. Vincent

The standard model of elementary particles (SM), despite experimental completion at the LHC, needs to be extended for various physical reasons, including the cold dark matter (DM). Each extension comes with its scale and mechanism, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-05-08 Durmus Demir , Cem Salih Un

We extend the so-called singlet doublet dark matter model, where the dark matter is an admixture of a Standard Model singlet and a pair of electroweak doublet fermions, by a singlet scalar field. The new portal coupling of it with the dark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-10-24 Amit Dutta Banik , Abhijit Kumar Saha , Arunansu Sil

If dark matter is a new species of particle produced in the early universe as a cold thermal relic (a weakly-interacting massive particle-WIMP), its present abundance, its scattering with matter in direct-detection experiments, its…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-02 Jing-Yuan Chen , Edward W. Kolb , Lian-Tao Wang

Is Dark Matter part of a Dark Sector? The possibility of a dark sector neutral under Standard Model (SM) forces furnishes an attractive explanation for the existence of Dark Matter (DM), and is a compelling new-physics direction to explore…

The so called `cosmic coincidence' problem seems to suggest a coupling between dark energy and dark matter. A possibility could be given by dark matter particles with masses depending exponentially on the scalar field associated to dark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Massimo Pietroni

Ultralight dark photons are compelling dark matter candidates, but their allowed kinetic mixing with the Standard Model photon is severely constrained by requiring that the dark photons do not collapse into a cosmic string network in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-20 David Cyncynates , Zachary J. Weiner

We consider a scenario where the dark sector includes two Feebly Interacting Massive Particles (FIMPs), with couplings to the Standard Model particles that allow their production in the Early Universe via thermal freeze-in. These couplings…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-03-18 Johannes Herms , Alejandro Ibarra

In the underlying Planck scale theory we introduce a certain type of discrete symmetry, which potentially brings the stability of the weak-scale hierarchy under control. Under the discrete symmetry the $\mu $-problem and the tadpole problem…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Naoyuki HABA , Chuichiro HATTORI , Masahisa MATSUDA , Takeo MATSUOKA , Daizo MOCHINAGA

{\it Why continue looking for supersymmetry?} Over and above the aesthetic and theoretical motivations from string theory, there are several longstanding phenomenological motivations for TeV-scale supersymmetry such as the electroweak…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-07-01 John Ellis

We explore the electroweak vacuum stability in the framework of a recently proposed paradigm for the origin of Yukawa couplings. These arise as low energy effective couplings radiatively generated by portal interactions with a hidden, or…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-31 Emidio Gabrielli , Luca Marzola , Kristjan Müürsepp , Ruiwen Ouyang

The ultralight dark photon is one of intriguing dark matter candidates. The interaction between the visible photon and dark photon is introduced by the gauge kinetic mixing between the field strength tensors of the Abelian gauge groups in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-26 Chang-Jie Dai , Tong Li , Rui-Jia Zhang

We discuss some cosmological implications of extensions of the Standard Model with hidden sector scalars coupled to the Higgs boson. We put special emphasis on the conformal case, in which the electroweak symmetry is broken radiatively with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-21 J. R. Espinosa , T. Konstandin , J. M. No , M. Quiros

We extend the cosmological couplings proposed in Sun et al. and Wei, where they suggested interactions with change of signs along the cosmological evolution. Our extension liberates the changes of sign of the interaction from the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-09-25 Mónica Forte

If dark matter couples predominantly to the axial-vector currents with heavy quarks, the leading contribution to dark-matter scattering on nuclei is either due to one-loop weak corrections or due to the heavy-quark axial charges of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-04 Joachim Brod , Benjamin Grinstein , Emmanuel Stamou , Jure Zupan
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