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We describe the general setting for the optical Aharonov-Bohm effect based on the inverse problem of the identification of the coefficients of the governing hyperbolic equation by the boundary measurements. We interpret the inverse problem…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-07-06 Gregory Eskin

We introduce orthogonal ring patterns in the 2-sphere and in the hyperbolic plane, consisting of pairs of concentric circles, which generalize circle patterns. We show that their radii are described by a discrete integrable system. This is…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-14 Alexander I. Bobenko

In this paper we give a more geometrical formulation of the main theorem in [E1] on the inverse problem for the second order hyperbolic equation of general form with coefficients independent of the time variable. We apply this theorem to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-11-18 Gregory Eskin

In this paper, we prove a rigidity theorem of asymptotically hyperbolic manifolds only under the assumptions on curvature. Its proof is based on analyzing asymptotic structures of such manifolds at infinity and a volume comparison theorem.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-11-10 Yuguang Shi , Gang Tian

In this article, we introduce a class of closed $2n$-dimensional almost K\"{a}hler manifold $X$ which called the special symplectic hyperbolic manifold. Those manifolds include K\"{a}hler hyperbolic manifolds. We study the spaces of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-12-06 Teng Huang

A new method for solving inverse spectral problems on quantum star graphs is proposed. The method is based on Neumann series of Bessel functions representations for solutions of Sturm-Liouville equations. The representations admit estimates…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-10-23 Sergei A. Avdonin , Vladislav V. Kravchenko

Consider the geometric inverse problem: There is a set of delta-sources in spacetime that emit waves travelling at unit speed. If we know all the arrival times at the boundary cylinder of the spacetime, can we reconstruct the space, a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-08-09 Maarten V. de Hoop , Joonas Ilmavirta , Matti Lassas , Teemu Saksala

We extend Donaldson's asymptotically holomorphic techniques to symplectic orbifolds. More precisely, given a symplectic orbifold such that the symplectic form defines an integer cohomology class, we prove that there exist sections of large…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-02-21 Fabio Gironella , Vicente Muñoz , Zhengyi Zhou

Our main result is that for all sufficiently large $x_0>0$, the set of commensurability classes of arithmetic hyperbolic 2- or 3-orbifolds with fixed invariant trace field $k$ and systole bounded below by $x_0$ has density one within the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-11-14 Benjamin Linowitz , D. B. McReynolds , Paul Pollack , Lola Thompson

We construct inverse spectral theory for finite rank Hankel operators acting on the Hardy space of the upper half-plane. A particular feature of our theory is that we completely characterise the set of spectral data. As an application of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-02-09 Patrick Gérard , Alexander Pushnitski

Simple semitoric systems were classified about ten years ago in terms of a collection of invariants, essentially given by a convex polygon with some marked points corresponding to focus-focus singularities. Each marked point is endowed with…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-02-14 Álvaro Pelayo

This paper makes a formal study of asymptotically hyperbolic Einstein metrics given, as conformal infinity, a conformal manifold with boundary. The space on which such an Einstein metric exists thus has a finite boundary in addition to the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-08-09 Stephen E. McKeown

This article is about inverse spectral problems for hyperbolic surfaces and in particular how length spectra relate to the geometry of the underlying surface. A quantitative answer is given to the following: how many questions do you need…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-11-08 Hugo Parlier

The purpose of the present paper is to prove existence of super-exponentially many compact orientable hyperbolic arithmetic $n$-manifolds that are geometric boundaries of compact orientable hyperbolic $(n+1)$-manifolds, for any $n \geq 2$,…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-06-25 Michelle Chu , Alexander Kolpakov

We use the notion of intrinsic flat distance to address the almost rigidity of the positive mass theorem for asymptotically hyperbolic manifolds. In particular, we prove that a sequence of spherically symmetric asymptotically hyperbolic…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-05-14 A Sakovich , C Sormani

Given a measure $m$ on the real line or a finite interval, the "cubic string" is the third order ODE $-\phi'''=zm\phi$ where $z$ is a spectral parameter. If equipped with Dirichlet-like boundary conditions this is a nonselfadjoint boundary…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2009-03-18 Jennifer Kohlenberg , Hans Lundmark , Jacek Szmigielski

Rigidity results for asymptotically locally hyperbolic manifolds with lower bounds on scalar curvature are proved using spinor methods related to the Witten proof of the positive mass theorem. The argument is based on a study of the Dirac…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2011-07-21 L. Andersson , M. Dahl

Motivated by applications in computational anatomy, we consider a second-order problem in the calculus of variations on object manifolds that are acted upon by Lie groups of smooth invertible transformations. This problem leads to solution…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-06-03 François Gay-Balmaz , Darryl D. Holm , David M. Meier , Tudor S. Ratiu , François-Xavier Vialard

The inverse problem of antiplane elasticity on determination of the profiles of $n$ uniformly stressed inclusions is studied. The inclusions are in ideal contact with the surrounding matrix, the stress field inside the inclusions is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-01-08 Yuri A. Antipov

We show that a Laplace isospectral family of two dimensional Riemannian orbifolds, sharing a lower bound on sectional curvature, contains orbifolds of only a finite number of orbifold category diffeomorphism types. We also show that…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-01-23 Emily Proctor , Elizabeth Stanhope