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200 papers

The standard model of cosmology LCDM assumes general relativity, flat space, and the presence of a positive cosmological constant. We relax these assumptions allowing spatial curvature, time-dependent effective dark energy equation of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-17 Lucas Lombriser

We present a measurement of the anisotropic void-galaxy cross-correlation function in the CMASS galaxy sample of the BOSS DR12 data release. We perform a joint fit to the data for redshift space distortions (RSD) due to galaxy peculiar…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-07-17 Seshadri Nadathur , Paul M. Carter , Will J. Percival , Hans A. Winther , Julian Bautista

Observations of redshift-space distortions in spectroscopic galaxy surveys offer an attractive method for observing the build-up of cosmological structure, which depends both on the expansion rate of the Universe and our theory of gravity.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 Martin White , Beth Reid , Chia-Hsun Chuang , Jeremy L. Tinker , Cameron K. McBride , Francisco Prada , Lado Samushia

We explore the utility of future photometric redshift imaging surveys for delineating the large-scale structure of the Universe, and assess the resulting constraints on the cosmological model. We perform two complementary types of analysis:…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Chris Blake , Sarah Bridle

With the next generation of big telescopes such as the ELT and SKA it might become possible to measure changes in the expansion rate of the Universe in real time by measuring the change of the redshifts of a large number of galaxies over a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-12-02 Nico Roos , Eric Sluimer , Bert van den Broek

In the context of the new standard LambdaCDM cosmology we resolve conflicts in the literature regarding fundamental aspects of the expansion of the universe and cosmic horizons and we link these concepts to observational tests. We derive…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Tamara M. Davis

We show that recently documented trends in galaxy sizes with mass and redshift can be understood in terms of the influence of underlying cosmic evolution; a holistic view which is complimentary to interpretations involving the accumulation…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 M. J. Stringer , F. Shankar , G. S. Novak , M. Huertas-Company , F. Combes , B. P. Moster

Magnification bias, an observational effect of gravitational lensing in the weak regime, allows testing the cosmological model through angular correlations of sources at different redshifts. This effect has been observed in various…

We analyze the claimed tension between redshift space distorsions measurements of $f(z)\sigma_8(z)$ and the predictions of standard $\Lambda$CDM (Planck 2015 and 2018) cosmology. We consider a dataset consisting of 17 data points extending…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-05-20 Alba Quelle , Antonio L. Maroto

In this study we adapt a classical cosmology measurement, the volume or number density test, to a modern synthesis of observed galaxy evolution. We do this by using measured galaxy mass functions and the history of galaxy evolution through…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-03-19 Christopher J. Conselice , Edmund J. Copeland , Sergio Sevillano Muñoz

The redshift-space distortion (RSD) in the observed distribution of galaxies is known as a powerful probe of cosmology. Observations of large-scale RSD have given tight constraints on the linear growth rate of the large-scale structures in…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-07-08 Motonari Tonegawa , Changbom Park , Yi Zheng , Hyunbae Park , Sungwook E. Hong , Ho Seong Hwang , Juhan Kim

We show how one can test the cosmological Poisson equation by requiring only the validity of three main assumptions: the energy-momentum conservation equations of matter, the equivalence principle, and the cosmological principle. We first…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-05-08 Ziyang Zheng , Ziad Sakr , Luca Amendola

To probe the late evolution history of the Universe, we adopt two kinds of optimal basis systems. One of them is constructed by performing the principle component analysis (PCA) and the other is build by taking the multidimensional scaling…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-04-08 Chao-Jun Feng , Xin-Zhou Li

Refined astrometry measurements allow us to detect large-scale deviations from isotropy through real-time observations of changes in the angular separation between sources at cosmic distances. This "cosmic parallax" effect is a powerful…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-16 Claudia Quercellini , Miguel Quartin , Luca Amendola

We present a new definition of cosmic void and a publicly available code with the algorithm that implements it. Underdense regions are defined as free-form objects, called popcorn voids, made from the union of spheres of maximum volume with…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-04-26 Dante J. Paz , Carlos M. Correa , Sebastián R. Gualpa , Andres N. Ruiz , Carlos S. Bederián , R. Dario Graña , Nelson D. Padilla

Physical sizes of extended radio galaxies can be employed as a cosmological "standard ruler", using a previously developed method. Eleven new radio galaxies are added to our previous sample of nineteen sources, forming a sample of thirty…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-02-02 Ruth A. Daly , Matthew P. Mory , C. P. O'Dea , P. Kharb , S. Baum , E. J. Guerra , S. G. Djorgovski

These lectures deal with our current knowledge of the matter distribution in the universe, focusing on how this is studied via the large-scale structure seen in galaxy surveys. We first assemble the necessary basics needed to understand the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. A. Peacock

The angular correlation is a method for measuring the distribution of structure in the Universe, through the statistical properties of the angular distribution of galaxies on the sky. We measure the angular correlation of galaxies from the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-11-20 Brandon Venville , David Parkinson , Natasha Hurley-Walker , Tim Galvin , Kathryn Ross

Various aspects of cosmology require comprehensive all-sky mapping of the cosmic web to considerable depths. In order to probe the whole extragalactic sky beyond 100 Mpc, one must draw on multiwavelength datasets and state-of-the-art…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-12-17 Maciej Bilicki

We explore potential strategies for testing General Relativity via the coherent motions of galaxies. Our position at z=0 provides the reference point for distance measures in cosmology. By contrast, the Cosmic Microwave Background at z ~…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-06 Fergus Simpson