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We discuss the relationship between the recurrence coefficients of orthogonal polynomials with respect to a semi-classical Laguerre weight and classical solutions of the fourth Painlev\'e equation. We show that the coefficients in these…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2017-11-07 Peter A. Clarkson , Kerstin Jordaan

An adaptive procedure for constructing polynomials which are biorthogonal to the basis of monomials in the same finite-dimensional inner product space is proposed. By taking advantage of available orthogonal polynomials, the proposed…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-03-24 Laura Rebollo-Neira , Jason Laurie

In the present paper, we deal mainly with arithmetic properties of Legendre polynomials by using their orthogonality property. We show that Legendre polynomials are proportional with Bernoulli, Euler, Hermite and Bernstein polynomials.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-07-04 Serkan Araci , Mehmet Acikgoz , Armen Bagdasaryan , Erdogan Sen

In this work, we present some new integration formulas for any order of accuracy as an application of the B-spline relations obtained in [1]. The resulting rules are defined as a perturbation of the trapezoidal integration method. We prove…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-05-21 Dionisio F. Yáñez

A polyhedral method to solve a system of polynomial equations exploits its sparse structure via the Newton polytopes of the polynomials. We propose a hybrid symbolic-numeric method to compute a Puiseux series expansion for every space curve…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2016-06-20 Nathan Bliss , Jan Verschelde

Multiple orthogonal polynomials satisfy a number of recurrence relations, in particular there is a $(r+2)$-term recurrence relation connecting the type II multiple orthogonal polynomials near the diagonal (the so-called step-line recurrence…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-10-30 Galina Filipuk , Maciej Haneczok , Walter Van Assche

In this paper we are interested in the approximation of fractional powers of self-adjoint positive operators. Starting from the integral representation of the operators, we apply the trapezoidal rule combined with a single-exponential and a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-03-15 Lidia Aceto , Paolo Novati

The Bessel function of the first kind $J_{N}\left(kx\right)$ is expanded in a Fourier-Legendre series, as is the modified Bessel functions of the first kind $I_{N}\left(kx\right)$. The purpose of these expansions in Legendre polynomials was…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2026-01-21 Jack C. Straton

We consider orthogonal polynomials p_n with respect to an exponential weight function w(x) = exp(-P(x)). The related equations for the recurrence coefficients have been explored by many people, starting essentially with Laguerre [49], in…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Alphonse P. Magnus

We introduce a new numerical method for the computation of the inverse nonlinear Fourier transform and compare its computational complexity and accuracy to those of other methods available in the literature. For a given accuracy, the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-11-26 Stella Civelli , Luigi Barletti , Marco Secondini

Particular solutions of the Poisson equation can be constructed via Newtonian potentials, integrals involving the corresponding Green's function which in two-dimensions has a logarithmic singularity. The singularity represents a significant…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-06-04 Sheehan Olver

A new computational procedure is offered to provide simple, accurate and flexible methods for using modern computers to give numerical evaluations of the various Bessel functions. The Trapezoidal Rule, applied to suitable integral…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-06-11 Charles Schwartz

Given a basis for a polynomial ring, the coefficients in the expansion of a product of some of its elements in terms of this basis are called linearization coefficients. These coefficients have combinatorial significance for many classical…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michael Anshelevich

Corrected trapezoidal rules are proved for $\int_a^b f(x)\,dx$ under the assumption that $f"\in L^p([a,b])$ for some $1\leq p\leq\infty$. Such quadrature rules involve the trapezoidal rule modified by the addition of a term…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-05-17 Erik Talvila , Matthew Wiersma

A new alternative numerical procedure to the Szeg\H{o} quadrature formulas for the estimation of integrals with respect to a positive Borel measure $\mu$ supported on the unit circle is presented. As in many practical situations, we assume…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-01-27 Ruymán Cruz-Barroso , Lidia Fernández , Francisco Marcellán

This paper considers the orthogonal expansion of the fractional Brownian motion relative to the Legendre polynomials. Such an expansion has not only theoretical but also practical interest, since it can be applied to approximate and…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-01-13 Konstantin A. Rybakov

We review properties of confluent functions and the closely related Laguerre polynomials, and determine their bilinear integrals. As is well-known, these integrals are convergent only for a limited range of parameters. However, when one…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-01-27 Jan Dereziński , Christian Gaß , Joonas Mikael Vättö

In this paper, new relations between the derivatives of the Legendre polynomials are obtained, and by these relations, new upper bounds for the Legendre coefficients of differentiable functions are presented. These upper bounds are sharp…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-07-28 M. Hamzehnejad , M. M. Hosseini , A. Salemi

In this paper, We study the asymptotics of the leading coefficients and the recurrence coefficients for the orthogonal polynomials with repect to the Laguerre weight with singularity of root type and jump type at the soft edge via the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-03-26 Xiao-Bo Wu

We provide a direct computation of the $F$-pure threshold of degree four homogeneous polynomial in two variables and, more generally, of certain homogeneous polynomials with four distinct roots. The computation depends on whether the cross…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2022-07-28 Gilad Pagi