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Dynamic hysteresis, the rate-dependent lagged response of materials to external fields, underpins applications from energy-efficient transformers to gas storage systems. A fundamental yet unresolved question is how the hysteresis loop area…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-03-26 Yachao Sun , Xuesong Li , Yanting Wang , Jing Zhou , Haiyang Bai , Yuliang Jin

Scale invariance is a hallmark of many natural systems, including solar flares, where energy release spans a vast range of scales. Recent computational advances, at the level of both algorithmics and hardware, have enabled high-resolution…

Various exact laws governing compressible magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) and Hall-MHD (CHMHD) turbulence have been derived in recent years. Other than their fundamental theoretical interest, these laws are generally used to estimate the energy…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2022-03-30 R. Ferrand , F. Sahraoui , S. Galtier , N. Andrés , P. Mininni , P. Dmitruk

Dissipative particle dynamics is a widely used mesoscale technique for the simulation of hydrodynamics (as well as immersed particles) utilizing coarse-grained molecular dynamics. While the method is capable of describing any fluid, the…

Computational Physics · Physics 2019-10-22 Ryan C. Krafnick , Angel E. Garcia

We study convective motions taken from hydrodynamic simulations of rotating proto--neutron stars (PNSs) with respect to their ability to excite a dynamo instability which may be responsible for the giant neutron star magnetic fields. Since…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Rheinhardt , U. Geppert

The long-term dynamics of the geostationary Earth orbits (GEO) is revisited through the application of canonical perturbation theory. We consider a Hamiltonian model accounting for all major perturbations: geopotential at order and degree…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-01-02 Fabien Gachet , Alessandra Celletti , Giuseppe Pucacco , Christos Efthymiopoulos

This paper develops a comprehensive mathematical framework for energy-based modeling of physical systems, with particular emphasis on preserving fundamental structural properties throughout the modeling and discretization process. The…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-11 M. H. M Rashid

Parker's mean-field model includes two processes generating large-scale oscillatory dynamo waves: stretching of magnetic field lines by small-scale helical flows, and by differential rotation. In this work, we investigate the capacity of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-01-10 Anna Guseva

Finite-size scaling is a key tool in statistical physics, used to infer critical behavior in finite systems. Here we use the analogous concept of finite-time scaling to describe the bifurcation diagram at finite times in discrete dynamical…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2018-04-12 Alvaro Corral , Lluis Alseda , Josep Sardanyes

Motivated by interest in the geometry of high intensity events of turbulent flows, we examine spatial correlation functions of sets where turbulent events are particularly intense. These sets are defined using indicator functions on…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-04-04 José Hugo Elsas , Alexander S. Szalay , Charles Meneveau

This paper provides a brief look at dynamo scaling relationships for the degree of equipartition between magnetic and kinetic energies. Two simple models are examined, where one that assumes magnetostrophy and another that includes the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-11-15 Kyle Augustson , Stéphane Mathis , Allan Sacha Brun , Juri Toomre

When driven out of equilibrium by a temperature gradient, fluids respond by developing a nontrivial, inhomogeneous structure according to the governing macroscopic laws. Here we show that such structure obeys strikingly simple scaling laws…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-03-26 J. J. del Pozo , P. L. Garrido , P. I. Hurtado

For cylindrical differentially rotating plasmas, we study large-scale magnetic field generation from finite amplitude non-axisymmetric perturbations by comparing numerical simulations with quasi-linear analytic theory. When initiated with a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-10-31 F. Ebrahimi , E. G. Blackman

The existence of generalized steady states (GSSs) in nonlinear mechanical systems under moderate temporally aperiodic forcing has only been shown recently. Here we derive systematic expansions for such GSSs and construct a numerical…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-02-20 Roshan S. Kaundinya , Isabella Thiel , Bálint Kaszás , Shobhit Jain , George Haller

Theoretical proposals of scaling laws for the differential elastic scattering cross sections of protons are confronted with experimental data over a wide energy range. Different combinations of the transferred momentum and energy resulting…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-12 I. M. Dremin , V. A. Nechitailo

The determination of the resolution of cosmological N-body simulations, i.e., the range of scales in which quantities measured in them represent accurately the continuum limit, is an important open question. We address it here using…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-09-21 David Benhaiem , Michael Joyce , Francesco Sylos Labini

We investigated the reliability and applicability of so-called magnetic force linear response method to calculate spin-spin interaction strengths from first-principles. We examined the dependence on the numerical parameters including the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-03-28 Hongkee Yoon , Taek Jung Kim , Jae-Hoon Sim , Seung Woo Jang , Taisuke Ozaki , Myung Joon Han

Growth patterns of complex systems predict how they change in sizes, numbers, masses, etc. Understanding growth is important, especially for many biological, ecological, urban, and socioeconomic systems. One noteworthy growth behavior is…

Physics and Society · Physics 2022-06-07 Jinkui Zhao

The work is based on two premises: local availability of mathematics to an observer at any space time location, and the observation that number systems, as structures satisfying axioms for the number type being considered, can be scaled by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-02-20 Paul Benioff

Hydromagnetic dynamo theory provides the prevailing theoretical description for the origin of magnetic fields in the universe. Here we consider the problem of kinematic, small-scale dynamo action driven by a random, incompressible,…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2011-03-10 Joanne Mason , Leonid Malyshkin , Stanislav Boldyrev , Fausto Cattaneo
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