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We consider two algorithms which can be used for proving positivity of sequences that are defined by a linear recurrence equation with polynomial coefficients (P-finite sequences). Both algorithms have in common that while they do succeed…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2010-05-05 Manuel Kauers , Veronika Pillwein

In this note we establish the large time non-negativity of the heat kernel for a class of elliptic differential operators on closed, Riemannian manifolds, and apply this result to a problem from conformal differential geometry.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-03-30 David Raske

In this paper we introduce and study absolute continuity and singularity of positive operators acting on anti-dual pairs. We establish a general theorem that can be considered as a common generalization of various earlier Lebesgue-type…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-03-04 Zsigmond Tarcsay

In this note we present criteria on both symbols and integral kernels ensuring that the corresponding operators on compact manifolds belong to Schatten classes. A specific test for nuclearity is established as well as the corresponding…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-10-09 Julio Delgado , Michael Ruzhansky

In this paper, we investigate the existence of nonnegative solutions for the problem $$ -\mathcal{L}_{K}u+V(x)u=f(u) $$ in $\mathbb R^n$, where $-\mathcal{L}_{K}$ is a integro-differential operator with measurable kernel $K$ and $V$ is a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-12-20 Ronaldo C. Duarte , Marco A. S. Souto

We generalize the characterization theorem going back to Mercer and Young, which states that a symmetric and continuous kernel is positive definite if and only if it is integrally positive definite, to matrix-valued kernels on separable…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-09 Eyal Neuman , Sturmius Tuschmann

In this paper we introduce the concept of a nonnegative rank of a positive operator $T\colon X\to Y$ between ordered vector spaces. In the case of nonnegative matrices, our definition agrees with the standard definition of a nonnegative…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-21 Roman Drnovšek , Marko Kandić

In this article, we conduct a study of integral operators defined in terms of non-convolution type kernels with singularities of various degrees. The operators that fall within our scope of research include fractional integrals, fractional…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-01-16 Lucas Chaffee , Jarod Hart , Lucas Oliveira

Let $E$ be an $1$-Ahlfors regular subset of the Heisenberg group $\mathbb{H}$. We prove that there exists a $-1$-homogeneous kernel $K_1$ such that if $E$ is contained in a $1$-regular curve the corresponding singular integral is bounded in…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-09-17 Vasileios Chousionis , Sean Li

We introduce a Morita type equivalence: two operator algebras $A$ and $B$ are called strongly $\Delta $-equivalent if they have completely isometric representations $\alpha $ and $\beta $ respectively and there exists a ternary ring of…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2016-04-19 G. K. Eleftherakis

We study perturbed Bessel operators $L_{m^2}=- \partial^2_x + ( m^2 - \frac14 )\frac{1}{x^2} + Q(x)$ on $L^2]0,\infty[$, where $m\in\mathbb{C}$ and $Q$ is a complex locally integrable potential. Assuming that $Q$ is integrable near $\infty$…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-02-04 Jan Dereziński , Jérémy Faupin

A bounded operator $u$ on $X$ is called rigid when there is an increasing sequence of positive integers $(n_k)_{k\geq 1}$, such that for every $x$ in $X$ we have $\lim_{k \rightarrow +\infty} u^{n_k} x = x$. For any $r$ in $[0,1]$, we…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-01-12 Pierre Mazet , Eric Saias

Convolution is an important tool in the construction of positive definite kernels on a manifold. This contribution provides conditions on an $L^2$-positive definite and zonal kernel on the unit sphere of $\mathbb{C}^q$ in order that the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-02-16 Victor S. Barbosa , Valdir A. Menegatto

A well-known theorem factors a scalar coefficient differential operator given a linearly independent set of functions in its kernel. The goal of this paper is to generalize this useful result to other types of operators. In place of the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-11-26 Alex Kasman

We obtain global pointwise estimates for kernels of the resolvents $(I-T)^{-1}$ of integral operators \[Tf(x) = \int_{\Omega} K(x, y) f(y) d \omega(y)\] on $L^2(\Omega, \omega)$ under the assumptions that $||T||_{L^2(\omega) \rightarrow L^2…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-12 Michael Frazier , Fedor Nazarov , Igor Verbitsky

Kernel theorems, in general, provide a convenient representation of bounded linear operators. For the operator acting on a concrete function space, this means that its action on any element of the space can be expressed as a generalised…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-05-22 Dimitri Bytchenkoff , Michael Speckbacher , Peter Balazs

An operator connection is a binary operation assigned to each pair of positive operators satisfying monotonicity, continuity from above and the transformer inequality. In this paper, we introduce and characterize the concepts of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-08-05 Pattrawut Chansangiam

In the paper, we provide a new method to study the oscillatory singular integral operator $T_{Q,A}$ with nonstandard kernel defined by \[T_{Q,A} f(x)=\text { p.v. } \int_{\mathbb{R}^{n}} f(y)…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-04-07 Shen Jiawei

Given a linear recurrence sequence (LRS) over the integers, the Positivity Problem} asks whether all terms of the sequence are positive. We show that, for simple LRS (those whose characteristic polynomial has no repeated roots) of order 9…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2014-04-29 Joel Ouaknine , James Worrell

The paper deals with periodic homogenization of nonlocal symmetric convolution type operators in $L^2(\mathbb R^d)$, whose kernel is the product of a density that belongs to the domain of attraction of an $\alpha$-stable law and a rapidly…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-14 Andrey Piatnitski , Elena Zhizhina