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We construct the holographic dual theory of unparticles. The Randall-Sundrum type hard wall model is shown to produce deconstructing particles, whose spectrum has a finite mass gap proportional to the inverse of the fifth direction segment.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-10-23 Jong-Phil Lee

We study the thermodynamical phase structures of holographic QCD with nontrivial topologically charged domain-wall/membranes which are originally related to the multiple $\theta$-vacua in the large $N_c$ limit. We realize the topologically…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-10 Feng-Li Lin , Shang-Yu Wu

The interplay between spontaneous symmetry breaking and topology can result in exotic quantum states of matter. A celebrated example is the quantum anomalous Hall (QAH) state, which exhibits an integer quantum Hall effect at zero magnetic…

We study collective excitations of cold (2+1)-dimensional fundamental matter living on a defect of the four-dimensional N=4 super Yang-Mills theory in the Higgs branch. This system is realized holographically as a D3-D5 brane intersection,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 Georgios Itsios , Niko Jokela , Alfonso V. Ramallo

We investigate spatially inhomogeneous solutions in a top-down holographic model: the D3/D7 model which provides a holographic description of the chiral phase transition for a finite external magnetic field, chemical potential, and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-05-28 Shuta Ishigaki , Masataka Matsumoto , Ryosuke Yoshii

In this paper, we study $(2+1)$-dimensional quantum anomalous Hall states, i.e. band insulators with quantized Hall conductance, using the exact holographic mapping. The exact holographic mapping is an approach to holographic duality which…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-09-07 Yingfei Gu , Ching Hua Lee , Xueda Wen , Gil Young Cho , Shinsei Ryu , Xiao-Liang Qi

We introduce a D7-brane probe in AdS_5 x S^5 background in a way that the 4d part of the induced metric on D7-brane becomes 4d de-Sitter space (dS_4) inside AdS_5 instead of 4d Minkowski space. Although supersymmetry is completely broken,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Takayuki Hirayama

This study presents a detailed analysis of critical phenomena in a holographic Weyl semi-metal (WSM) using the $D3/D7$ brane configuration. The research explores the non-linear response of the longitudinal current \( J \) when subjected to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-05-22 Masataka Matsumoto , Mirmani Mirjalali , Ali Vahedi

Defect conformal field theories (dCFTs) have been attracting increased attention recently, mainly because they enable us to bridge the gap between idealistic, highly symmetric models of our world (such as the particle/string duality) and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-08-20 Georgios Linardopoulos

In condensed matter physics, the study of electronic states with SU(N) symmetry has attracted considerable and growing attention in recent years, as systems with such a symmetry can often have a spontaneous symmetry-breaking effect giving…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 G. P. Guo , Y. J. Zhao , T. Tu , X. J. Hao , X. C. Zhang , G. C. Guo , H. W. Jiang

We study probe D5 branes in D3 brane AdS_5 and AdS_5-Schwarzschild backgrounds as a prototype dual description of strongly coupled 2+1 dimensional quasi-particles. We introduce a chemical potential for a weakly gauged U(1) subgroup of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-08-18 Nick Evans , Ed Threlfall

We propose a new model of flavour chiral symmetry breaking in a (2+1)-dimensional defect gauge theory of strongly coupled fermions by introducing probe D5/anti-D5-flavour branes on the conifold. After working out the flavour brane…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-12-25 Veselin G. Filev , Matthias Ihl , Dimitrios Zoakos

We use the method of evaluating the decay rate in terms of the imaginary part of a probe brane action to study the holographic Schwinger effect. In the confining D3-branes case, we find that the Schwinger effect occurs at energy scales…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-08-26 Xing Wu

We construct holographic duals to N=1 SQCD with a quartic superpotential and unquenched massive flavors. Our backgrounds are generated by D5-branes wrapping two-dimensional submanifolds of an internal space. The flavor degrees of freedom…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 Eduardo Conde , Jerome Gaillard , Alfonso V. Ramallo

We study classical M5 brane solutions in the probe limit in the $AdS_7 \times S^4$ spacetime geometry with worldvolume 3-form flux. These solutions describe the holography of codimension-4 defects in the 6d boundary dual $\mathcal{N}=(0,2)$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-04-19 Varun Gupta

We demonstrate via exact diagonalization that AA-stacked TMD homobilayers host fractional quantum anomalous Hall (FQAH) states with fractionally quantized Hall conductance at fractional fillings $n=\frac{1}{3},\, \frac{2}{3}$ and zero…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-08-24 Aidan P. Reddy , Faisal F. Alsallom , Yang Zhang , Trithep Devakul , Liang Fu

We explore the end point of the helical instability in finite density, finite magnetic field background discussed by Kharzeev and Yee [1]. The nonlinear solution is obtained and identified with the (magnetized) chiral density wave phase in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-02-22 Yanyan Bu , Shu Lin

We study $\textrm{AdS}_2\times S^4 \times S^2 \times \Sigma_2$ solutions in type IIB string theory arising from D1 -- D3 -- NS5 brane intersections. These backgrounds enjoy sixteen supercharges and the corresponding internal geometry is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-22 Giuseppe Dibitetto , Yolanda Lozano , Nicolò Petri , Anayeli Ramirez

We discuss the recombination of brane/anti-brane pairs carrying $D3$ brane charge in $AdS_5 \times S^5$. These configurations are dual to co-dimension one defects in the ${\cal N}=4$ super-Yang-Mills description. Due to their $D3$ charge,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 Joshua L. Davis , Namshik Kim

We study classical M5 brane solutions in the probe limit in the $AdS_7\times S^4$ background geometry that preserve the minimal amount of supersymmetry. These solutions describe the holography of codimension-2 defects in the 6d boundary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-01-24 Varun Gupta
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