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Using a correlation matrix analysis consisting of a variety of smearings, the CSSM Lattice collaboration has successfully isolated states associated with the Roper resonance and other "exotic" excited states such as the $\Lambda(1405)$ on…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-12-10 Waseem Kamleh , Derek B. Leinweber , Dale S. Roberts

We apply the eigenvectors from a variational analysis in lattice QCD to successfully extract the wave function of the Roper state, and a higher mass P_11 state of the nucleon. We use the 2+1 flavour 32^3x64 PACS-CS configurations at a near…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-11-27 Dale S. Roberts , Waseem Kamleh , Derek B. Leinweber

Relativistic wavefunctions of nucleon excitations are scrutinised to understand their node structure and the underlying role of local interpolating fields in generating the nucleon spectrum. In addressing quark model perspectives,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-04-14 Jackson A. Mickley , Waseem Kamleh , Derek B. Leinweber , Finn M. Stokes

A Poincar\'e-covariant continuum approach to the three valence-quark bound-state problem in quantum field theory is used to perform a detailed analysis of the nucleon's ground and first excited states: the so-called $N(940)\frac{1}{2}^+$…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-05-22 Jorge Segovia

We present a new method for extracting excited states from a single two-point correlation function calculated on the lattice. Our method simply combines the correlation function evaluated at different time slices so as to ``subtract'' the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 D. Guadagnoli , M. Papinutto , S. Simula

We discuss a robust projection method for the extraction of excited-state masses of the nucleon from a matrix of correlation functions. To illustrate the algorithm in practice, we present results for the positive parity excited states of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-04-28 M. S. Mahbub , Alan Ò Cais , Waseem Kamleh , B. G. Lasscock , Derek B. Leinweber , Anthony G. Williams

Recent results of meson photo-production at the existing electron machines with polarized real photon beams and the measurement of polarization observables of the final state baryons have provided high precision data that led to the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2016-10-12 Volker D. Burkert

We study the mass spectra of excited baryons with the use of the lattice QCD simulations. We focus our attention on the problem of the level ordering between the positive-parity excited state N'(1440) (the Roper resonance) and the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-11 Kiyoshi Sasaki , Shoichi Sasaki , Tetsuo Hatsuda

We present an overview of the correlation-matrix methods developed recently by the CSSM Lattice Collaboration for the isolation of excited states of the nucleon. Of particular interest is the first positive-parity excited-state of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-05-27 M. S. Mahbub , Alan Ó Cais , Waseem Kamleh , B. G. Lasscock , Derek B. Leinweber , Anthony G. Williams

We study the ground and first excited states of nucleons in a chiral quark-diquark model. We include two quark-diquark channels of the scalar-isoscalar and axial-vector-isovector types for the nucleon states. The diquark correlation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Keitaro Nagata , Atsushi Hosaka

The electroexcitation of the ${\cal N}^*(1440)$ Roper resonance, which defines the first radially excited state of the nucleon, is examined within the soft-wall AdS/QCD model. Such excited Fock states are characterized by the leading…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-03-14 G. Karapetyan

We discuss a new description for the Roper resonance, the first nucleon excited state of JP = 1/2+, in a model of strong diquark correlations. Treating the scalar-isoscalar and axial-vector--isovector diquarks as independent degrees of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Keitaro Kagata , Atsushi Hosaka

Positive-parity spin-1/2 excitations of the nucleon are explored in lattice QCD. The variational method is used in this investigation and several correlation matrices are employed. As our focus is on the utility and methodology of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-12-28 M. S. Mahbub , Alan Ó Cais , Waseem Kamleh , Derek B. Leinweber , Anthony G. Williams

The study of the spectrum of excited states of the nucleon is vital to our understanding of how QCD is realized in the baryon spectrum. Using a simultaneous analysis of the pion nucleon scattering data up to 2 GeV as well as the results of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-14 Shiryo Owa , Derek B. Leinweber , Anthony W. Thomas

A determination of the excited energy eigenstates of the nucleon, $s=c{1}{2}$, $I={1}{2}$, $N^{\pm}$, is presented in full QCD using 2+1 flavor PACS-CS gauge configurations. The correlation-matrix method is used and is built using standard…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-06-26 M. Selim Mahbub , Waseem Kamleh , Derek B. Leinweber , Peter J. Moran , Anthony G. Williams

This brief review focuses on the low-lying even- and odd-parity excitations of the nucleon obtained in recent lattice QCD calculations. Commencing with a survey of the 2014-15 literature we'll see that results for the first even-parity…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-06-22 Derek Leinweber , Waseem Kamleh , Adrian Kiratidis , Zhan-Wei Liu , Selim Mahbub , Dale Roberts , Finn Stokes , Anthony W. Thomas , Jiajun Wu

Recent developments on the determination of the spin-1/2 spectrum of the nucleon in full QCD are presented. Our focus is on the PACS-CS 2+1 flavor configurations made available through the ILDG. Using correlation matrix techniques, in which…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-06-03 M. S. Mahbub , W. Kamleh , D. B. Leinweber , P. J. Moran , A. G. Williams

This presentation opens with a brief review of lattice QCD calculations showing the $2s$ radial excitation of the nucleon sits at approximately 2 GeV, well above the Roper resonance position. We then proceed to reconcile this observation…

We investigate the internal structure of the ground ($1S$) and the first two radially excited ($2S,3S$) states of the pion within the light-front quark model. The valence Fock sector is described using pure harmonic-oscillator eigenstates…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-13 Ashutosh Dwibedi , Satyajit Puhan , Sabyasachi Ghosh , Harleen Dahiya

The positive-parity nucleon spectrum is explored in $2 + 1$-flavour lattice QCD in a search for new low-lying energy eigenstates near the energy regime of the Roper resonance. In addition to conventional three-quark operators, we consider…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-04-19 Adrian L. Kiratidis , Waseem Kamleh , Derek B. Leinweber , Zhan-Wei Liu , Finn M. Stokes , Anthony W. Thomas
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