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In physical systems, decoherence can arise from both dissipative and dephasing processes. In mechanical resonators, the driven frequency response measures a combination of both, while time domain techniques such as ringdown measurements can…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-03-27 Ben H. Schneider , Vibhor Singh , Warner J. Venstra , Harold B. Meerwaldt , Gary A. Steele

We have observed the transversal vibration mode of suspended carbon nanotubes at millikelvin temperatures by measuring the single-electron tunneling current. The suspended nanotubes are actuated contact-free by the radio frequency electric…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-07-18 A. K. Huettel , G. A. Steele , B. Witkamp , M. Poot , L. P. Kouwenhoven , H. S. J. van der Zant

Bending-mode vibrations of carbon nanotube resonator devices were mechanically detected in air at atmospheric pressure by means of a novel scanning force microscopy method. The fundamental and higher order bending eigenmodes were imaged at…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-07-12 D. Garcia-Sanchez , A. San Paulo , M. J. Esplandiu , F. Perez-Murano , L. Forro , A. Aguasca , A. Bachtold

The statistical theory of polymers tethered around the inner surface of a cylindrical channel has traditionally employed the assumption that the equilibrium density of the polymers is independent of the azimuthal coordinate. However,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-01-30 D. Osmanovic , M. Kerr-Winter , R. C. Eccleston , B. W. Hoogenboom , I. J. Ford

Mechanical resonators based on low-dimensional materials provide a unique platform for exploring a broad range of physical phenomena. The mechanical vibrational states are indeed extremely sensitive to charges, spins, photons, and adsorbed…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-04-05 I. Tsioutsios , A. Tavernarakis , J. Osmond , P. Verlot , A. Bachtold

Carbon nanotube mechanical resonators have attracted considerable interest because of their small mass, the high quality of their surface, and the pristine electronic states they host. However, their small dimensions result in fragile…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-04-01 Joel Moser , Alexander Eichler , Johannes Güttinger , Mark I. Dykman , Adrian Bachtold

We study the response of a weakly damped vibrational mode of a nanostring resonator to a moderately strong resonant driving force. Because of the geometry of the experiment, the studied flexural vibrations lack inversion symmetry. As we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-11-01 J. S. Ochs , G. Rastelli , M. Seitner , M. I. Dykman , E. M. Weig

We report on a simple method to fabricate high-frequency nanotube mechanical resonators reproducibly. We measure resonance frequencies as high as 4.2 GHz for the fundamental eigenmode and 11 GHz for higher order eigenmodes. The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-07-23 J. Chaste , M. Sledzinska , M. Zdrojek , J. Moser , A. Bachtold

Nanoscale resonators that oscillate at high frequencies are useful in many measurement applications. We studied a high-quality mechanical resonator made from a suspended carbon nanotube driven into motion by applying a periodic radio…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-01-27 G. A. Steele , A. K. Huettel , B. Witkamp , M. Poot , H. B. Meerwaldt , L. P. Kouwenhoven , H. S. J. van der Zant

Light is generally expected to travel through isotropic media independent of its direction. This makes it challenging to develop non-reciprocal optical elements like optical diodes or circulators, which currently rely on magneto-optical…

Substrate and nanotube polarization are shown to change qualitatively a nanotube bandstructure. The effect is studied in a linear approximation in an external potential which causes the changes. A work function difference between the…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-24 Alexey G. Petrov , Slava V. Rotkin

The small mass and high coherence of nanomechanical resonators render them the ultimate force probe, with applications ranging from biosensing and magnetic resonance force microscopy, to quantum optomechanics. A notorious challenge in these…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-07-18 Yeghishe Tsaturyan , Andreas Barg , Eugene S. Polzik , Albert Schliesser

In an optomechanical setup, the coupling between cavity and resonator can be increased by tuning them to the same frequency. We study this interaction between a carbon nanotube resonator and a radio-frequency circuit. In this resonant…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-10-25 Natalia Ares , Tian Pei , Aquila Mavalankar , Matthias Mergenthaler , Jamie H. Warner , G. Andrew D. Briggs , Edward A. Laird

We discovered in simulations of sliding coaxial nanotubes an unanticipated example of dynamical symmetry breaking taking place at the nanoscale. While both nanotubes are perfectly left-right symmetric and nonchiral, a nonzero angular…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-03-24 X. H. Zhang , G. E. Santoro , U. Tartaglino , E. Tosatti

State of the art nanomechanical resonators present quality factors Q ~ 10^3 - 10^5, which are much lower than those that can be naively extrapolated from the behavior of micromechanical resonators. We analyze the dissipation mechanism that…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-09-04 I. Wilson-Rae

A suspended, doubly clamped single wall carbon nanotube is characterized as driven nano-electromechanical resonator at cryogenic temperatures. Electronically, the carbon nanotube displays small bandgap behaviour with Coulomb blockade…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-15 P. L. Stiller , S. Kugler , D. R. Schmid , C. Strunk , A. K. Huettel

The motion of a mechanical resonator is intrinsically decomposed over a collection of normal modes of vibration. When the resonator is used as a sensor, its multimode nature often deteriorates or limits its performance and sensitivity. This…

Applied Physics · Physics 2022-02-23 Giada La Gala , John P. Mathew , Pascal Neveu , Ewold Verhagen

The motion of a vibrating object is determined by the way it is held. This simple observation has long inspired string instrument makers to create new sounds by devising elegant string clamping mechanisms, whereby the distance between the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-10-31 Yue Ying , Zhuo-Zhi Zhang , Joel Moser , Zi-Jia Su , Xiang-Xiang Song , Guo-Ping Guo

In nanomechanical photothermal absorption spectroscopy and microscopy, the measured substance becomes a part of the detection system itself, inducing a nanomechanical resonance frequency shift upon thermal relaxation. Suspended,…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2023-06-30 Robert G. West , Kostas Kanellopulos , Silvan Schmid

Frequency stability is key to performance of nanoresonators. This stability is thought to reach a limit with the resonator's ability to resolve thermally-induced vibrations. Although measurements and predictions of resonator stability…

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