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Characterizing the spacing of primary dendrite arms in directionally-solidified microstructures is an important step for developing process-structure-property relationships by enabling the quantification of (i) the influence of processing…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-09-02 M. A. Tschopp , J. D. Miller , A. L. Oppedal , K. N. Solanki

Recently it has been shown that the heuristic Rosenfeld functional derives from the virial expansion for particles which overlap in one center. Here, we generalize this approach to any number of intersections. Starting from the virial…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-20 Stephan Korden

In this paper we present formulae for chord length distribution in the framework of Poissonian Voronoi Tessellation (PVT) and non Poissonian Voronoi Tessellation (NPVT). The introduction of the scale parameter in the obtained distributions…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-05-15 Lorenzo Zaninetti

We present marginal cumulative distribution functions (CDF) for density matrices $\rho$ of fixed purity $\tfrac{1}{N}\le\mu_N(\rho)=\textrm{Tr}[\rho^2]\le 1$ for arbitrary dimension $N$. We give closed form analytic formulas for the cases…

We describe the incorporation of polarized radiative transfer into the atmospheric radiative transfer modelling code VSTAR (Versatile Software for Transfer of Atmospheric Radiation). Using a vector discrete-ordinate radiative transfer code…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-08-01 Jeremy Bailey , Lucyna Kedziora-Chudczer , Kimberly Bott

The organization of high-dimensional probability spaces is a fundamental problem at the intersection of statistical physics and information theory. Here, we analyze the distributions populating level surfaces of the probability simplex…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-05-12 Bautista Arenaza , Sebastián Risau-Gusman , Inés Samengo , Damián G. Hernández

Mixture models are commonly used when data show signs of heterogeneity and, often, it is important to estimate the distribution of the latent variable responsible for that heterogeneity. This is a common problem for data taking values in a…

Methodology · Statistics 2022-11-22 Vaidehi Dixit , Ryan Martin

When one deals with data drawn from continuous variables, a histogram is often inadequate to display their probability density. It deals inefficiently with statistical noise, and binsizes are free parameters. In contrast to that, the…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2009-11-13 Bernd A. Berg , Robert C. Harris

We consider two-dimensional (2D) "artificial atoms" confined by an axially symmetric potential $V(\rho)$. Such configurations arise in circular quantum dots and other systems effectively restricted to a 2D layer. Using the semiclassical…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-07-28 Yu. N. Ovchinnikov , Avik Halder , Vitaly V. Kresin

An investigation of the effect of surface diffusion in random deposition model is made by analytical methods and reasoning. For any given site, the extent to which a particle can diffuse is decided by the morphology in the immediate…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-12-14 Baisakhi Mal , Subhankar Ray , J. Shamanna

Disordered hyperuniform many-particle systems are recently discovered exotic states of matter, characterized by a complete suppression of normalized infinite-wavelength density fluctuations and lack of conventional long-range order. Here,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-11-12 Eli Newby , Wenlong Shi , Yang Jiao , Reka Albert , Salvatore Torquato

A celebrated technique for finding near neighbors for the angular distance involves using a set of \textit{random} hyperplanes to partition the space into hash regions [Charikar, STOC 2002]. Experiments later showed that using a set of…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2017-12-08 Thijs Laarhoven

In various stereological problems an $n$-dimensional convex body is intersected with an $(n-1)$-dimensional Isotropic Uniformly Random (IUR) hyperplane. In this paper the cumulative distribution function associated with the…

Applications · Statistics 2024-06-21 Thomas van der Jagt , Geurt Jongbloed , Martina Vittorietti

Let $\mathfrak{m}$ be a random tessellation in $\mathbf{R}^d$ observed in a bounded Borel subset $W$ and $f(\cdot)$ be a measurable function defined on the set of convex bodies. To each cell $C$ of $\mathfrak{m}$ we associate a point $z(C)$…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-10-22 Nicolas Chenavier

The concept of typical and weighted typical spherical faces for tessellations of the $d$-dimensional unit sphere, generated by $n$ independent random great hyperspheres distributed according to a non-degenerate directional distribution, is…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-05-05 Zakhar Kabluchko , Christoph Thäle

We present a self consistent method to perfom a joint analysis of Sunyaev-Zel'dovich and weak gravitational lensing observation of galaxy clusters. The spatial distribution of the cluster main constituents is described by a perturbative…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 O. Doré , F. R. Bouchet , Y. Mellier , R. Teyssier

It has been shown that the large--scale correlation functions of the density field (and velocity divergence field) follow a specific hierarchy in the quasilinear regime and for Gaussian initial conditions (Bernardeau 1992). The exact…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Bernardeau

Voronoi tessellations have been used to model the geometric arrangement of cells in morphogenetic or cancerous tissues, however so far only with flat hypersurfaces as cell-cell contact borders. In order to reproduce the experimentally…

Biological Physics · Physics 2009-12-02 Martin Bock , Amit Kumar Tyagi , Jan-Ulrich Kreft , Wolfgang Alt

Previously, we showed that surface density profiles of the form of a power-law times a Sersic function satisfy the hydrostatic Jeans equations, a variety of observational constraints, and the condition of a minimal radial entropy profile in…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-09-27 Curtis Struck , Bruce G. Elmegreen

This note describes a simple method to draw random points such that the cells of the corresponding Voronoi tesselation (approximately) satisfy a desired size distribution, for instance, follow a power law. The method is illustrated and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-08-12 Georg Stadler , Gonzalo G. De Diego