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The technique of generating new solutions to 4D gravity/matter systems by dimensional reduction to a sigma-model is extended to supersymmetric configurations of supergravity. The conditions required for the preservation of supersymmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Gustafsson , P. Haggi-Mani

A novel realization of the gravity-mediated SUSY breaking is presented taking into account a continuous global R symmetry. Consistently with it, we employ a linear superpotential for the hidden sector superfield and a Kaehler potential…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-08-31 C. Pallis

We present new classes of exact solutions with noncommutative symmetries constructed in vacuum Einstein gravity (in general, with nonzero cosmological constant), five dimensional (5D) gravity and (anti) de Sitter gauge gravity. Such…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-07-19 Sergiu I. Vacaru

In this work we study static spherically symmetric solutions of effective field equations related to local and nonlocal higher-derivative gravity models, based on their associated effective delta sources. This procedure has been applied to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-09-16 Tibério de Paula Netto , Breno L. Giacchini , Nicolò Burzillà , Leonardo Modesto

It has been known for some time that General Relativity can be regarded as a Yang-Mills-type gauge theory in a symmetry broken phase. In this picture the gravity sector is described by an $SO(1,4)$ or $SO(2,3)$ gauge field…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-12 H. F. Westman , T. G. Zlosnik

We develop an approach to the theory of relativistic geometric flows and emergent gravity defined by entropy functionals and related statistical thermodynamics models. Nonholonomic deformations of G. Perelman's functionals and related…

General Physics · Physics 2021-01-29 Sergiu I. Vacaru , Elşen Veli Veliev , Laurenţiu Bubuianu

We study the fractional gravity for spacetimes with non-integer dimensions. Our constructions are based on a geometric formalism with the fractional Caputo derivative and integral calculus adapted to nonolonomic distributions. This allows…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-04-20 Sergiu I. Vacaru

We present the mechanism of the dynamical supersymmetry breaking at the metastable vacuum recently uncovered in the N=1 U(N) supersymmetric gauge theory that contains adjoint superfields and that is specified by Kahler and non-canonical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-08-09 H. Itoyama , Nobuhito Maru

We consider nonlocal modification of the Einstein theory of gravity in framework of the pseudo-Riemannian geometry. The nonlocal term has the form $\mathcal{H}(R) \mathcal{F}(\Box)\mathcal {G}(R)$, where $\mathcal{H}$ and $\mathcal{G}$ are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-08-25 Ivan Dimitrijevic , Branko Dragovich , Jelena Grujic , Zoran Rakic

Gravity mediated supersymmetry breakdown originated from a study of gaugino condensation in a hidden sector. We review this mechanism of supergravity breakdown from the original formulation in the early eighties to its natural…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Hans Peter Nilles

We consider a generic supersymmetric matter theory coupled to linearized supergravity, and analyze scenarios for spontaneous symmetry breaking in terms of vacuum expectation values of components of the current supermultiplet. When the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-25 Stephen L. Adler

We propose a simple and natural model of dynamical supersymmetry breaking, which could be used as a mechanism for spontaneous supersymmetry breaking in a gravitationally coupled hidden sector. The gaugino masses in the visible sector are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Ann E. Nelson

Starting from the Maldacena-Nunez supergravity dual of N=1 super Yang-Mills theory we study the inclusion of a supersymmetry breaking gaugino mass term. We consider a class of non supersymmetric deformations of the MN solutions which have…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 N. Evans , M. Petrini , A. Zaffaroni

The Einstein-Hilbert worldspace action is used to investigate the dynamics of extended object. In the Robertson-Walker worldspace, this is seen to introduce a pressureless density which could contribute to dark matter. Such pressureless…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 U. Khanal

In arXiv:hep-th/0011245, in the context of domain wall backgrounds, it was shown that spontaneous breaking of diffeomorphism invariance results in gravitational Higgs mechanism. Recently in arXiv:0708.3184 't Hooft discussed gravitational…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Zurab Kakushadze

Recently, the static spherically symmetric solution of the gravitational field equations have been found in theories describing massive graviton with spontaneous breaking of the Lorentz invariance. These solutions, which show off two…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-05-07 Michael V. Bebronne

A compactification of 11-dimensional supergravity with two (or more) walls is considered. The whole tower of massive Kaluza-Klein modes along the fifth dimension is taken into account. With the sources on the walls, an explicit composition…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Krzysztof A. Meissner , Hans Peter Nilles , Marek Olechowski

In this paper we study dynamical supersymmetry breaking in absence of gravity with the matter content of the minimal supersymmetric standard model. The hidden sector of the theory is a strongly coupled gauge theory, realized in terms of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-11 F. Fucito , A. Lionetto , J. F. Morales , R. Richter

In gravitational Higgs mechanism graviton components acquire mass via spontaneous diffeomorphism breaking by scalar vacuum expectation values. We point out that in the massless limit the resulting theory is not Einstein-Hilbert gravity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Zurab Kakushadze

The current paper is dedicated to developing a (3+1) decomposition for the minimal gravitational Standard-Model Extension. Our setting is explicit diffeomorphism violation and we focus on the background fields known in the literature as $u$…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-01-05 Carlos M. Reyes , Marco Schreck
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