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We show the correspondence between left invariant flat projective structures on Lie groups and certain prehomogeneous vector spaces. Moreover by using the classification theory of prehomogeneous vector spaces, we classify complex Lie groups…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-06-16 Hironao Kato

This paper locally classifies finite-dimensional Lie algebras of conformal and Killing vector fields on $\mathbb{R}^2$ relative to an arbitrary pseudo-Riemannian metric. Several results about their geometric properties are detailed, e.g.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-03-13 M. M. Lewandowski , J. de Lucas

We study left invariant conformal Killing-Yano (CKY) $2$-forms on Lie groups endowed with a left invariant metric. We classify all $5$-dimensional metric Lie algebras carrying CKY tensors that are obtained as a one-dimensional central…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-05-26 Andrea Cecilia Herrera , Marcos Origlia

Given any non-compact real simple Lie group G of inner type and even dimension, we prove the existence of an invariant complex structure J and a Hermitian balanced metric with vanishing Chern scalar curvature on G and on any compact…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-06-29 Federico Giusti , Fabio Podestà

In this paper we develop new methods of study of generalized normal homogeneous Riemannian manifolds. In particular, we obtain a complete classification of generalized normal homogeneous Riemannian metrics on spheres. We prove that for any…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-07-26 V. N. Berestovskii , Yu. G. Nikonorov

In this paper nontrivial Killing vector fields of constant length and corresponding flows on smooth complete Riemannian manifolds are investigated. It is proved that such a flow on symmetric space is free or induced by a free isometric…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 V. N. Berestovskii , Yu. G. Nikonorov

The Killing form \beta\ of a real (or complex) semisimple Lie group G is a left-invariant pseudo-Riemannian (or, respectively, holomorphic) Einstein metric. Let \Omega\ denote the multiple of its curvature operator, acting on symmetric…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-05-21 Andrzej Derdzinski , Swiatoslaw R. Gal

Let G be a three-dimensional unimodular Lie group, and let T be a left-invariant symmetric (0, 2)-tensor field on G. We provide the necessary and sufficient conditions on T for the existence of a pair (g, c) consisting of a left-invariant…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-10-11 Timothy Buttsworth

If $G$ is a compact Lie group endowed with a left invariant metric $g$, then $G$ acts via pullback by isometries on each eigenspace of the associated Laplace operator $\Delta_g$. We establish algebraic criteria for the existence of left…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-08-29 Dorothee Schueth

We study the isometry groups and Killing vector fields of a family of pseudo-Riemannian metrics on Euclidean space which have neutral signature (3+2p,3+2p). All are p+2 curvature homogeneous, all have vanishing Weyl scalar invariants, all…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 P. Gilkey , S. Nikcevic

We discuss the geometry of homogeneous Ricci solitons. After showing the nonexistence of compact homogeneous and noncompact steady homogeneous solitons, we concentrate on the study of left invariant Ricci solitons. We show that, in the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-09-25 Luca Fabrizio Di Cerbo

In this paper, we prove results concerning the large scale geometry of connected, simply connected nonabelian nilpotent Lie groups equipped with left invariant Riemannian metrics. Precisely, we prove that there do not exist quasi-isometric…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Scott Pauls

In this paper, we use the powerful tool Milnor bases to classify all the $3-$dimensional connected and locally symmetric Riemannian Lie Groups by solving system of polynomial equations of structure constants of each Lie algebra . Moreover,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-07-08 Nimpa Pefoukeu Romain , Wouafo Kamga Jean , Djiadeu Ngaha Michel Bertrand

Let $M$ be a compact, real analytic manifold and $G$ be the Lie group of all real-analytic diffeomorphisms of $M$, which is modelled on the space ${\mathfrak g}$ of real-analytic vector fields on $M$. We study flows of time-dependent…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-09-27 Helge Glockner

The goal of this paper is to study the geometry of the connected unit component of the real general linear Lie group $4$ dimensional $G_0$ as a Lorentzian and flat affine manifold. As the group $G_0$ is naturally equipped with a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-05-21 Alberto Medina , Andres Villabon

In this paper, we completely classify three-dimensional Lorentzian $Ein(2)$ Lie groups.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-07-28 Yong Wang

The goal of this paper is to investigate which one of thenon-isometric left invariant Lorentz metrics on 4-dimensional nilpotent Lie groups $H_3 \times {\Bbb R}$ and $G_4$ satisfy in Ricci Soliton equation. Among the left-invariant…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-08-27 Rohollah Bakhshandeh-Chamazkoti

In this study, we investigate two distinct classes of normal geodesic flows associated with the left-invariant sub-Riemannian metric on the (2n + 1)-dimensional Heisenberg group. The first class arises from the left-invariant distribution,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-19 Milan Pavlovic , Tijana Sukilovic

In this paper we identify all simply connected 3-dimensional real Lie groups which admit Randers or Matsumoto metrics of Berwald type with a certain underlying left invariant Riemannian metric. Then we give their flag curvatures formulas…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-05-10 Hamid Reza Salimi Moghaddam

We show that a left-invariant metric g on a nilpotent Lie group N is a soliton metric if and only if a matrix U and vector v associated the manifold (N,g) satisfy the matrix equation Uv = [1], where [1] is a vector with every entry a one.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-10-01 Tracy L. Payne