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Related papers: Isospin-asymmetric nuclear matter

200 papers

We propose the existence of a lower bound on the energy of pure neutron matter (PNM) on the basis of unitary-gas considerations. We discuss its justification from experimental studies of cold atoms as well as from theoretical studies of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-10-27 Ingo Tews , James M. Lattimer , Akira Ohnishi , Evgeni E. Kolomeitsev

The structure of the 3-dimension pressure-temperature-asymmetry surface of equilibrium of the asymmetric nuclear matter is studied within the thermal Thomas-Fermi approximation. Special attention is paid to the difference of the asymmetry…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-12-18 V. M. Kolomietz , A. I. Sanzhur , S. Shlomo , S. A. Firin

Using an isospin-dependent quantum molecular dynamics (IQMD) model, nuclear stopping is analyzed in asymmetric colliding channels by keeping the total mass fixed. The calculations have been carried by varying the asymmetry of the colliding…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-06-28 Varinderjit Kaur , Suneel Kumar , Rajeev K. Puri

The symmetry energy at sub and supra-saturation densities has a great importance in understanding the exact nature of asymmetric nuclear matter as well as neutron star, but, it is poor known, especially at supra-saturation densities. We…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-03-02 S. Kumar , Y. G. Ma , G. Q. Zhang , C. L. Zhou

We present the temperature and density dependence of symmetry energy for nuclear matter at finite temperature based on the approach of the thermodynamics with Skyrme energy density functional. We first classify the Skyrme interactions into…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-20 Li Ou , Zhuxia Li , Yingxun Zhang , Min Liu

We discuss here a self-consistent method to calculate the properties of the cold asymmetric nuclear matter. In this model, the nuclear matter is dressed with s-wave pion pairs and the nucleon-nucleon (N-N) interaction is mediated by these…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Sarangi , P. K. Panda , S. K. Sahu , L. Maharana

The single-particle potentials for nucleons and hyperons in neutron-rich matter generally depends on the density and isospin asymmetry of the medium as well as the momentum and isospin of the particle. It further depends on the temperature…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-07-02 Lie-Wen Chen , Che Ming Ko , Bao-An Li , Chang Xu , Jun Xu

Working on the framework of Relativistic Mean Field theory, we exposed the effect of nonlinear isoscalar-isovector coupling on G2 parameter set on the density dependence of nuclear symmetry energy in infinite nuclear matter. The observables…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 S. K. Singh , M. Bhuyan , P. K. Panda , S. K. Patra

We study the implications of isospin symmetry in nuclear systems on two-body distributions and derive relations between different densities or momentum distributions of a given nucleus or of different nuclei in the same isospin multiplet. A…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-12-08 R. Weiss , A. Lovato , R. B. Wiringa

A concept of \emph{isospin blocking} in the process of isospin diffusion in heavy-ion collisions is raised. Generally, in the process of isospin diffusion, isospin asymmetry would diffuse from the place with large asymmetry to the place…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-08-31 Ya-Fei Guo , Gao-Chan Yong

We investigate the structure attained by neutron star matter with proton to neutron ratios ranging from x=0.1 to 0.5, densities in the range of 0.02 fm-3 to 0.085 fm-3, and temperatures T<4 MeV. In particular we study the pasta shapes and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-02-20 Claudio O. Dorso , Guillermo A. Frank , Jorge A. Lopez

We study here the equation of state of symmetric nuclear matter at finite temperatures using a modified SU(2) Chiral Sigma model. The effect of temperature on effective mass, pressure, entropy and binding energy is discussed. The liquid-gas…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 P. K. Jena , L. P. Singh

The nuclear symmetry energy characterizes the variation of the binding energy as the neutron to proton ratio of nuclear systems (e.g. finite nucleus, neutron star etc.) is varied. The densities associated to these nuclear systems vary over…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-08-24 Chiranjib Mondal

Using a more reasonable separate density-dependent scenario instead of the total density-dependent scenario for in-medium $nn$, $pp$ and $np$ interactions, we examine effects of differences of in-medium nucleon-nucleon interactions in two…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-08-24 Gao-Feng Wei , Chang Xu , Wei Xie , Qi-Jun Zhi , Shi-Guo Chen , Zheng-Wen Long

After reviewing our microscopic approach to nuclear and neutron-rich matter, we focus on how nucleon-nucleon scattering is impacted by the presence of a dense hadronic medium, with special emphasis on the case where neutron and proton…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 Francesca Sammarruca

The sensitivities of isospin asymmetry and collision geometry dependencies of participant (overlapping region)- spectator (quasiprojectile and quasitarget region) matter towards the symmetry energy using the isospin quantum molecular…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-11-26 Sanjeev Kumar , Y. G. Ma , G. Q. Zhang

The isospin diffusion and other irreversible phenomena are discussed for a two-component nuclear Fermi system. The set of Boltzmann transport equations, such as employed for reactions, are linearized, for weak deviations of a system from…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 L. Shi , P. Danielewicz

In this study, using the light-front quark model, we examine how an isospin asymmetric nuclear medium affects the properties of pseudoscalar ($B^+, B^0$) and vector ($B^{\ast+}, B^{\ast0}$) mesons under different temperature values and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-01-26 Tanisha , Satyajit Puhan , Navpreet Kaur , Arvind Kumar , Harleen Dahiya

The quantum chromodynamics (QCD) phase diagram at large densities and low temperatures can be probed using both neutron stars and low-energy heavy-ion collisions. Heavy-ion collisions are nearly isospin-symmetric systems, whereas neutron…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-04-22 Yumu Yang , Nikolas Cruz Camacho , Mauricio Hippert , Jacquelyn Noronha-Hostler

Stability of nuclei beyond the drip lines in the presence of an enveloping gas of nucleons and electrons, as prevailing in the inner crust of a neutron star, is studied in the temperature-dependent Thomas-Fermi framework. A limiting…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Tapas Sil , J. N. De , S. K. Samaddar , X. Vinas , M. Centelles , B. K. Agrawal , S. K. Patra