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We study (approximate) null-controllability of parabolic equations in $L_p(\mathbb{R}^d)$ and provide explicit bounds on the control cost. In particular we consider systems of the form $\dot{x}(t) = -A_p x(t) + \mathbf{1}_E u(t)$, $x(0) =…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-10-31 Clemens Bombach , Dennis Gallaun , Christian Seifert , Martin Tautenhahn

We study the memory-type null controllability property for wave equations involving memory terms. The goal is not only to drive the displacement and the velocity (of the considered wave) to rest at some time-instant but also to require the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-11-15 Qi Lu , Xu Zhang , Enrique Zuazua

This paper is concerned with the internal distributed control problem for the 1D Schroedinger equation, $i\,u_t(x,t)=-u_{xx}+\alpha(x)\,u+m(u)\,u,$ that arises in quantum semiconductor models. Here $m(u)$ is a non local Hartree--type…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-04-11 Mariano De Leo , Constanza Sánchez Fernández de la Vega , Diego Rial

This work concentrates on a class of optimal control problems for semilinear parabolic equations subject to control constraint of the form $\|u(t)\|_{L^1(\Omega)} \le \gamma$ for $t \in (0,T)$. This limits the total control that can be…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-12-03 Eduardo Casas , Karl Kunisch

We investigate an everywhere defined notion of solution for control systems whose dynamics depend nonlinearly on the control $u$ and state $x,$ and are affine in the time derivative $\dot u.$ For this reason, the input $u,$ which is allowed…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-02-12 M. Soledad Aronna , Franco Rampazzo

We consider the null controllability problem for the wave equation, and analyse a stabilized finite element method formulated on a global, unstructured spacetime mesh. We prove error estimates for the approximate control given by the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-06-13 Erik Burman , Ali Feizmohammadi , Arnaud Munch , Lauri Oksanen

This paper deals with some reachability issues for piecewise linear switched systems with time-dependent coefficients and multiplicative noise. Namely, it aims at characterizing data that are almost reachable at some fixed time T > 0…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-10-29 Dan Goreac

For a time-independent potential $q\in L^\infty$, consider the source-to-solution operator that maps a source $f$ to the solution $u=u(t,x)$ of $(\Box+q)u=f$ in Euclidean space with an obstacle, where we impose on $u$ vanishing Cauchy data…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-04 Leonard Busch , Matti Lassas , Lauri Oksanen , Mikko Salo

Solutions of a system of wave equations are constructed for both homogeneous and inhomogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions at every regularity level. We prove that boundary observability, and thus boundary exact controllability, at some…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-24 Thomas Perrin

Let $(u, \pi)$ with $u=(u_1,u_2,u_3)$ be a suitable weak solution of the three dimensional Navier-Stokes equations in $\mathbb{R}^3\times [0, T]$. Denote by $\dot{\mathcal{B}}^{-1}_{\infty,\infty}$ the closure of $C_0^\infty$ in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-03-16 Zhouyu Li , Daoguo Zhou

We consider a non-linear real analytic control system of first order $\dot q^i = f^i(t, q, w)$, with controls $w = (w^\alpha)$ in a connected open set $\mathcal{K} \subset \mathbb{R}^m$ and configurations $q = (q^i)$ in $\mathcal{Q} :=…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-06-14 Cristina Giannotti , Andrea Spiro , Marta Zoppello

Under fairly general assumptions, we prove that every compact invariant subset $\mathcal I$ of the semiflow generated by the semilinear damped wave equation \epsilon u_{tt}+u_t+\beta(x)u-\sum_{ij}(a_{ij} (x)u_{x_j})_{x_i}&=f(x,u),&&…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-03-17 Martino Prizzi

We prove that if $t \mapsto u(t) \in \mathrm {BV}(\R)$ is the entropy solution to a $N \times N$ strictly hyperbolic system of conservation laws with genuinely nonlinear characteristic fields \[ u_t + f(u)_x = 0, \] then up to a countable…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-08-16 Stefano Bianchini , Laura Caravenna

A novel derivation of non-stationary solutions of 3D Euler equations for incompressible inviscid flow is considered here. Such a solution is the product of 2 separated parts: - one consisting of the spatial component and the other being…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-02 Sergey V. Ershkov

Let $\Sigma:=[0,\infty)\times S^2$, $\mathscr F:=L_2(\Sigma)$. The {\it forward} acoustic scattering problem under consideration is to find $u=u^f(x,t)$ satisfying \begin{align} \label{Eq 01} &u_{tt}-\Delta u+qu=0, && (x,t) \in {\mathbb…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-09-10 M. I. Belishev , A. F. Vakulenko

We study controllability issues for the 2D Euler and Navier-Stokes (NS) systems under periodic boundary conditions. These systems describe motion of homogeneous ideal or viscous incompressible fluid on a two-dimensional torus…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2009-11-11 Andrey Agrachev , Andrey Sarychev

This work is concerned with the possibility of proving the boundary null controllability for the degenerate wave equation, developing the asymptotic analysis of a suitable family of state-control pairs $((u_\varepsilon ,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-11-15 Bruno S. V. Araújo , Reginaldo Demarque , Luiz Viana

This work is concerned with the distributed controllability of the one-dimensional wave equation over non-cylindrical domains. The controllability in that case has been obtained in [Castro-Cindea-Munch, Controllability of the linear…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-11-05 Arthur Bottois , Nicolae Cindea , Arnaud Munch

We consider the following Cauchy problem for weakly coupled systems of semi-linear damped elastic waves with a power source non-linearity in three-dimensions: \begin{equation*} U_{tt}-a^2\Delta U-\big(b^2-a^2\big)\nabla\text{div }…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-01-30 Wenhui Chen , Michael Reissig

In this work, we investigate the small-time global exact controllability of the Navier-Stokes equation, both towards the null equilibrium state and towards weak trajectories. We consider a viscous incompressible fluid evolving within a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-03-07 Jean-Michel Coron , Frédéric Marbach , Franck Sueur