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Consider a network of $n$ single-server queues where tasks arrive independently at each server at rate $\lambda_n$. The servers are connected by a graph that is resampled at rate $\mu_n$ in a way that is symmetric with respect to the…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-10-14 Diego Goldsztajn , Sem C. Borst , Johan S. H. van Leeuwaarden

In most service systems, the servers are humans who desire to experience a certain level of idleness. In call centers, this manifests itself as the call avoidance behavior, where servers strategically adjust their service rate to strike a…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-05-28 Burak Büke , Goncalo dos Reis , Vadim Platonov

Serverless computing is transforming cloud application development, but the performance-cost trade-offs of control plane designs remain poorly understood due to a lack of open, cross-platform benchmarks and detailed system analyses. In this…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-09-04 Leonid Kondrashov , Boxi Zhou , Hancheng Wang , Dmitrii Ustiugov

The dynamic adaptation of resource levels enables the system to enhance energy efficiency while maintaining the necessary computational resources, particularly in scenarios where workloads fluctuate significantly over time. The proposed…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-10-14 Said Muhammad , Lahlou Laaziz , Nadjia Kara , Phat Tan Nguyen , Timothy Murphy

This work introduces a model-based framework that reveals the idle opportunity of modern servers running latency-critical applications. Specifically, three queuing models, M/M/1, cxM/M/1, and M/M/c, are used to estimate the theoretical idle…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2025-10-10 Georgia Antoniou , Haris Volos , Jawad Haj Yahya , Yiannakis Sazeides

The basic load balancing scenario involves a single dispatcher where tasks arrive that must immediately be forwarded to one of $N$ single-server queues. We discuss recent advances on scalable load balancing schemes which provide favorable…

We propose a novel job scheduling approach for homogeneous cluster computing platforms. Its key feature is the use of virtual machine technology to share fractional node resources in a precise and controlled manner. Other VM-based…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2011-06-27 Henri Casanova , Mark Stillwell , Frédéric Vivien

We study the dynamic power optimization problem in data centers. We formulate and solve the following offline problem: in which slot which server has to be assigned to which job; and in which slot which server has to be switched ON or OFF…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2015-07-19 Cengis Hasan , Zygmunt J. Haas

The cloud datacenter has numerous hosts as well as application requests where resources are dynamic. The demands placed on the resource allocation are diverse. These factors could lead to load imbalances, which affect scheduling efficiency…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-11-07 Sakshi Chhabra , Ashutosh Kumar Singh

We present a number of novel algorithms, based on mathematical optimization formulations, in order to solve a homogeneous multiprocessor scheduling problem, while minimizing the total energy consumption. In particular, for a system with a…

Operating Systems · Computer Science 2015-11-13 Mason Thammawichai , Eric C. Kerrigan

Load Balancing is a fundamental technology for scaling cloud infrastructure. It enables systems to distribute incoming traffic across backend servers using predefined algorithms such as round robin, weighted round robin, least connections,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-05-14 Raju Singh

We study the Multiserver-Job Queuing Model (MJQM) with general independent arrivals and service times under FCFS scheduling, using stochastic recurrence equations (SREs) and ergodic theory. We prove the monotonicity and separability…

Performance · Computer Science 2026-01-29 Francois Baccelli , Diletta Olliaro , Marco Ajmone Marsan , Andrea Marin

In Cloud computing environment the resources are managed dynamically based on the need and demand for resources for a particular task. With a lot of challenges to be addressed our concern is Load balancing where load balancing is done for…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-10-02 Mohammad Riyaz Belgaum , Safeeullah Soomro , Zainab Alansari , Shahrulniza Musa , Muhammad Alam , Mazliham Mohd Su'ud

We study scheduling control of parallel processing networks in which some resources need to simultaneously collaborate to perform some activities and some resources multitask. Resource collaboration and multitasking give rise to…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-12-29 Erhun Özkan

The paper investigates the properties of a class of resource allocation algorithms for communication networks: if a node of this network has $x$ requests to transmit, then it receives a fraction of the capacity proportional to $\log(1+x)$,…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-09-10 Philippe Robert , Amandine Véber

In this case study, we investigate the impact of workload balance on the performance of multi-FPGA codes. We start with an application in which two distinct kernels run in parallel on two SRC-6 MAP processors. We observe that one of the MAP…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-11-14 Volodymyr V. Kindratenko , Robert J. Brunner , Adam D. Myers

Parallel multiphysics simulations often suffer from load imbalances originating from the applied coupling of algorithms with spatially and temporally varying workloads. It is thus desirable to minimize these imbalances to reduce the time to…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-12-03 Christoph Rettinger , Ulrich Rüde

The method of calculating a distributed system imbalance based on the calculation of node system load was proposed in the work. Calculation of node system load is carried out by calculating the average coefficient of utilization of CPU,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-04-23 Tamara Radivilova , Lyudmyla Kirichenko , Igor Ivanisenko

The proliferation of heterogeneous chip multiprocessors in recent years has reached unprecedented levels. Traditional homogeneous platforms have shown fundamental limitations when it comes to enabling high-performance yet-ultra-low-power…

In this paper, we derive and investigate approaches to dynamically load balance a distributed task parallel application software. The load balancing strategy is based on task migration. Busy processes export parts of their ready task queue…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-01-16 Afshin Zafari , Elisabeth Larsson