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We investigate the resonant rotation of co-orbital bodies in eccentric and planar orbits. We develop a simple analytical model to study the impact of the eccentricity and orbital perturbations on the spin dynamics. This model is relevant in…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-04-27 A. Leleu , P. Robutel , A. C. M. Correia

A process-theoretic approach to electrodynamics based on persistent Kac-type stochastic processes is developed. Finite-velocity stochastic propagation is taken as primary, while relativistic wave equations arise as emergent descriptions…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-26 Partha Ghose

In this paper, we consider a renormalization group perspective on the quantum dynamics of a particle moving in the Euclidean $\mathbb{R}^N$ space through the complex landscape provided by a disordered Hamiltonian of type $2+p$. We focus on…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2025-02-14 Ixandra Achitouv , Vincent Lahoche , Dine Ousmane Samary , Parham Radpay

Multi-layer structures are ubiquitous in constructing metamaterial devices to realise various frontier applications including super-resolution imaging and invisibility cloaking. In this paper, we develop a general mathematical framework for…

Classical Physics · Physics 2023-02-28 Youjun Deng , Lingzheng Kong , Hongyu Liu , Liyan Zhu

The specificity of modal-expansion formalisms is their capabilities to model the physical properties in the natural resonance-state basis of the system in question, leading to a transparent interpretation of the numerical results. In…

Optics · Physics 2018-09-06 Wei Yan , Rémi Faggiani , Philippe Lalanne

A main goal in the field of statistical shape analysis is to define computable and informative metrics on spaces of immersed manifolds, such as the space of curves in a Euclidean space. The approach taken in the elastic shape analysis…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-09-21 Martin Bauer , Nicolas Charon , Eric Klassen , Sebastian Kurtek , Tom Needham , Thomas Pierron

We develop a numerical a framework to study phoretic particle dynamics in two dimensions. The particles are modeled as chemically active rigid circles, which can emit or absorb a solute into surrounding fluid. The interaction between…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-12-16 Zhe Gou , Alexander Farutin , Chaouqi Misbah

The present paper is devoted to the study of resonances for one-dimensional quantum systems with a potential that is the restriction to some large box of an ergodic potential. For discrete models both on a half-line and on the whole line,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-06-22 Frédéric Klopp

We study the statics and dynamics of an elastic manifold in a disordered medium with quenched defects correlated as r^{-a} for large separation r. We derive the functional renormalization-group equations to one-loop order, which allow us to…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 Andrei A. Fedorenko , Pierre Le Doussal , Kay Joerg Wiese

The dynamical evolution of binary asteroid systems is deeply influenced by spin-orbit resonances. However, their domains of influence and mutual interactions remain elusive, in particular in the space where multiple resonant modes coexist.…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-15 Yuanzhe Zhang , Hanlun Lei

In this paper, we present a mathematical study of wave scattering by a hard elastic obstacle embedded in a soft elastic body in three dimensions. Our contributions are threefold. First, we characterize subwavelength resonances using the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-14 Bochao Chen , Yixian Gao , Peijun Li , Yuanchun Ren

This study examines the feasibility of the full-field ultrasonic characterization of fractures in rock. To this end, a slab-like specimen of granite is subjected to in-plane, O(10$^4$Hz) excitation while monitoring the induced 2D wavefield…

Geophysics · Physics 2017-11-21 Fatemeh Pourahmadian , Bojan B. Guzina

Frustration arises for a broad class of physical systems where confinement (geometric) or the presence of a perturbation (kinematic) prevents equilibration to a minimum energy state. By varying the diameter ratio and packing fraction in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-11-28 David J. Schunter, , Matthew Boucher , Douglas P. Holmes

In this note, we numerically and theoretically analyze the physical mechanisms controlling the gravity-induced spreading of viscoplastic elliptical metric objects on a sticky solid surface (without sliding). The two-dimensional collapsing…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-10-07 Kindness Isukwem , Anselmo Pereira

Self-propelled microorganisms, such as unicellular algae or bacteria, swim along their director relative to the fluid velocity. Under a steady shear flow the director rotates in close orbit, a periodic structure that is preserved under an…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-11 Francisca Guzman-Lastra , Rodrigo Soto

In the setting of saddle point reduction, we prove that the critical groups of the original functional and the reduced functional are isomorphic. As application, we obtain two nontrivial solutions for elliptic gradient systems which may be…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-08-28 Chong Li , Shibo Liu

The dynamical ellipticity of a planet expresses the departure of its mass distribution from spherical symmetry. It enters as a parameter in the description of a planet's precession and nutation, as well as other rotational normal modes. In…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-06-08 Mohammad Farhat , Jacques Laskar , Gwenaël Boué

Many physical, chemical and biological processes rely on intrinsic oscillations to employ resonance responses to external stimuli of certain frequency. Such resonance phenomena in biological systems are typically explained by one of two…

The ``Eshelby problem" refers to the response of a 2-dimensional elastic sheet to cutting away a circle, deforming it into an ellipse, and pushing it back. The resulting response is dominated by the so-called ``Eshelby Kernel" which was…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-09-26 H. George E. Hentschel , Avanish Kumar , Itamar Procaccia , Saikat Roy

A new analytical criterion that captures the onset of separation of flow past elliptic cylinders is derived by considering the variation of the wall normal velocity in Reynolds number parameter space. It is shown that this criterion can be…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Kaushik Srinivasan
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