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The spectrum is a scarce resource and must utilize efficiently, the cognitive radio is a prospective solution for underutilized spectrum. The spectrum sensing is a key functionality to alleviate interference of secondary user to primary.…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2013-03-12 Dilip S. Aldar

To fully empower sensor networks with cognitive Internet of Things (IoT) technology, efficient medium access control protocols that enable the coexistence of cognitive sensor networks with current wireless infrastructure are as essential as…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-02-26 Pin-Yu Chen , Shin-Ming Cheng , Hui-Yu Hsu

In this paper we propose the capacity optimization over sensing threshold for sensing-based cognitive radio networks. The objective function of the proposed optimization is to maximize the capacity at the secondary user subject to the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2013-01-29 Fotis Foukalas , George T. Karetsos , Lazaros Merakos

Cognitive radio (CR) technology addresses the problem of spectrum under-utilization. In underlay CR mode, the secondary users are allowed to communicate provided that their transmission is not detrimental to primary user communication.…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-08-01 Muhammad Hanif , Hong-Chuan Yang , Mohamed-Slim Alouini

We employ Permutation Trellis Code (PTC) based multi-level Frequency Shift Keying signaling to mitigate the impact of Primary Users (PUs) on the performance of Secondary Users (SUs) in Cognitive Radio Networks (CRNs). The PUs are assumed to…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-12-15 Raghed El-Bardan , Engin Masazade , Onur Ozdemir , Yunghsiang S. Han , Pramod K. Varshney

In cognitive radio mobile ad hoc networks (CR-MANETs), secondary users can cooperatively sense the spectrum to detect the presence of primary users. In this chapter, we propose a fully distributed and scalable cooperative spectrum sensing…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2011-05-02 F. Richard Yu , Helen Tang , Minyi Huang , Peter Mason , Zhiqiang Li

We consider multi-antenna cooperative spectrum sensing in cognitive radio networks, when there may be multiple primary users. A noise-uncertainty-free detector that is optimal in the low signal to noise ratio regime is analyzed in such a…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2012-03-29 Lu Wei , Prathapasinghe Dharmawansa , Olav Tirkkonen

Dynamic spectrum access in cognitive radio networks can greatly improve the spectrum utilization efficiency. Nevertheless, interference may be introduced to the Primary User (PU) when the Secondary Users (SUs) dynamically utilize the PU's…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2011-11-22 Chunxiao Jiang , Yan Chen , K. J. Ray Liu , Yong Ren

We examine the impact of limited channel knowledge on the secondary user (SU) in a cognitive radio system. Under a minimum signal-to-interference-and-noise ratio (SINR) constraint for the primary user (PU) receiver, we determine the SU…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-10-20 Peter J. Smith , Pawel A. Dmochowski , Himal A. Suraweera , Mansoor Shafi

In this paper, we consider a cognitive radio (CR) system consisting of a primary user (PU) and a pair of secondary user transmitter (SUtx) and secondary user receiver (SUrx). The SUtx is equipped with a reconfigurable antenna (RA) which…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-03-14 Hassan Yazdani , Azadeh Vosoughi

The use of $N$ cognitive relays to assist primary and secondary transmissions in a time-slotted cognitive setting with one primary user (PU) and one secondary user (SU) is investigated. An overlapped spectrum sensing strategy is proposed…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-05-21 Ahmed El Shafie , Tamer Khattab , Ahmed Sultan , H. Vincent Poor

Opportunistically sharing the white spaces, or the temporarily unoccupied spectrum licensed to the primary user (PU), is a practical way to improve the spectrum utilization. In this paper, we consider the fundamental problem of rate regions…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-03-20 Huazi Zhang , Huaiyu Dai , Zhaoyang Zhang

A cognitive radio system has the ability to observe and learn from the environment, adapt to the environmental conditions, and use the radio spectrum more efficiently. It allows secondary users (SUs) to use the primary users (PUs) channels…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-02-13 Fatima Salahdine

This paper proposes a cross-layer based cognitive radio multichannel medium access control (MAC) protocol with TDMA, which integrate the spectrum sensing at physical (PHY) layer and the packet scheduling at MAC layer, for the ad hoc…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2010-09-28 S. M. Kamruzzaman

Cognitive Radio (CR) is a paradigm shift in wireless communications to resolve the spectrum scarcity issue with the ability to self-organize, self-plan and self-regulate. On the other hand, wireless devices that can learn from their…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-11-24 Ali Krayani

We consider the communication scenario where multiple cognitive users wish to communicate to the same receiver, in the presence of primary transmission. The cognitive transmitters are assumed to have the side information about the primary…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2007-07-13 Peng Cheng , Guanding Yu , Zhaoyang Zhang , Hsiao-Hwa Chen , Peiliang Qiu

Due to limited availability of spectrum for licensed users only, the need for secondary access by unlicensed users is increasing. Cognitive radio turns out to be helping this situation because all that is needed is a technique that could…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-06-16 S. Taruna , Bhumika Pahwa

In the paper, we present a cross-layer perspective on data transmission in energy harvesting cognitive radio networks (CRNs). The delay optimal power allocation is studied while taking into account the randomness of harvested energy, data…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-07-10 Tian Zhang , Wei Chen

The cognitive interference channel models cognitive overlay radio systems, where cognitive radios overhear the transmission of neighboring nodes. Capacity for this channel is not known in general. For the Gaussian case capacity is known in…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2012-04-11 Stefano Rini , Ernest Kurniawan , Andrea Goldsmith

This paper investigates the maximum secondary throughput for a rechargeable secondary user (SU) sharing the spectrum with a primary user (PU) plugged to a reliable power supply. The SU maintains a finite energy queue and harvests energy…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-07-31 Ahmed El Shafie , Mahmoud Ashour , Tamer Khattab , Amr Mohamed