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Related papers: Braid groups in complex Grassmannians

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The n-string braid group of a graph X is defined as the fundamental group of the n-point configuration space of the space X. This configuration space is a finite dimensional aspherical space. A. Abrams and R. Ghrist have conjectured that…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Frank Connolly , Margaret Doig

We define pseudo-Garside groups and prove a theorem about them parallel to Garside's result on the word problem for the usual braid groups. The main novelty is that the set of simple elements can be infinite. We introduce a group B=B(Z^n)…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Daan Krammer

Let $G_{n,k}$ denote the real Grassmann manifold of $k$-dimensional vector subspaces of $\mathbb R^n$. Using the Hodgkin spectral sequence, we compute the complex $K$-ring of $G_{n,k}$, up to a small indeterminacy, for all values of $n,k$…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2022-12-14 Sudeep Podder , Parameswaran Sankaran

Let G be the fundamental group of the complement of a K(G,1) hyperplane arrangement (such as Artin's pure braid group) or more generally a homologically toroidal group (as defined in the paper). The subgroup of elements in the complex…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alejandro Adem , Daniel C. Cohen , Frederick R. Cohen

Denote by $\mathbb G(k,n)$ the Grassmannian of linear subspaces of dimension $k$ in $\mathbb P^n$. We show that, if $\varphi:\mathbb G(l,n) \to \mathbb G(k,n)$ is a non constant morphism and $l \not=0,n-1$ then $l=k$ or $l=n-k-1$ and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-01 Gianluca Occhetta , Eugenia Tondelli

A topological groupoid G is K-pointed, if it is equipped with a homomorphism from a topological group K to G. We describe the homotopy groups of such K-pointed topological groupoids and relate these groups to the ordinary homotopy groups in…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-03-17 B. Jelenc , J. Mrcun

Flag manifolds are shown to describe the relations between configurations of distinguished points (topologically equivalent to punctures) embedded in a general spacetime manifold. Grassmannians are flag manifolds with just two subsets of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-02-12 B. E. Eichinger

We define invariants of braids rather than invariants of conjugacy classes of braids. For any pure three-braid we give effective upper and lower bounds for these invariants. This is done in terms of a natural syllable decomposition of the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-12-20 Burlind Joricke

Complex braid groups are the natural generalizations of braid groups associated to arbitrary (finite) complex reflection groups. We investigate several methods for computing the homology of these groups. In particular, we get the Poincar\'e…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2010-11-22 Filippo Callegaro , Ivan Marin

We show that the higher Grothendieck-Witt groups, a.k.a. algebraic hermitian K-groups, are represented by an infinite orthogonal Grassmannian in the A1-homotopy category of smooth schemes over a regular base for which 2 is a unit in the…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2013-09-24 Marco Schlichting , Girja Shanker Tripathi

This paper upbuilds the theoretical framework of orbit braids in $M\times I$ by making use of the orbit configuration space $F_G(M,n)$, which enriches the theory of ordinary braids, where $M$ is a connected topological manifold of dimension…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2019-04-01 Hao Li , Zhi Lü , Fengling Li

We investigate special points on the Grassmannian which correspond to friezes with coefficients in the case of rank two. Using representations of arithmetic matroids we obtain a theorem on subpolygons of specializations of the coordinate…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-07-20 Michael Cuntz

The n-strand braid group can be defined as the fundamental group of the configuration space of n unlabeled points in a closed disk based at a configuration where all n points lie in the boundary of the disk. Using this definition, the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-01-06 Michael Dougherty , Jon McCammond , Stefan Witzel

Given a graph $\Gamma$ and a number $n$, the associated $n^{th}$ graph braid group $B_n(\Gamma)$ is the fundamental group of the unordered configuration space of $n$ points on $\Gamma$. \'{S}wi\k{a}tkowski showed that for a given $\Gamma$…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-04-16 Kasia Jankiewicz , Kevin Schreve

We study notions of persistent homotopy groups of compact metric spaces together with their stability properties in the Gromov-Hausdorff sense. We pay particular attention to the case of fundamental groups, for which we obtain a more…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2022-09-13 Facundo Mémoli , Ling Zhou

The space of unordered configurations of distinct points in the plane is aspherical, with Artin's braid group as its fundamental group. Remarkably enough, the space of ordered configurations of distinct points on the real projective line,…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jack Morava

We give a combinatorial description of general homotopy groups of $k$-dimensional spheres with $k\geq3$ as well as those of Moore spaces. For $n>k\geq 3,$ we construct a finitely generated group defined by explicit generators and relations,…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2011-08-16 Roman Mikhailov , Jie Wu

Within the framework of algebraic quantum field theory, we construct explicitly localized morphisms of a Haag-Kastler net in 1+1-dimensional Minkowski space showing abelian braid group statistics. Moreover, we investigate the scattering…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 C. Adler

In the present paper, we introduce $\mathbb{Z}_2$-braids and, more generally, $G$-braids for an arbitrary group $G$. They form a natural group-theoretic counterpart of $G$-knots, see \cite{reidmoves}. The underlying idea, used in the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-07-23 Denis Fedoseev , Vassily Manturov , Zhiyun Cheng

This thesis takes Brady's construction of $K(\pi,1)$s for the braid groups as a starting point. It is widely known that this construction can - with the right ingredients - be generalized to Artin groups of finite type. Results of Bessis as…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-10-08 Valentin Braun