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I show that factorization for hard processes in QCD is also valid when the detected particles are polarized, and that the proof of the theorem determines the operator form for the parton densities. Particular attention is given to the case…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 John C. Collins

We study polarized Semi-Inclusive Deep Inelastic Scattering (SIDIS) processes, within the QCD parton model and a factorization scheme, taking into account all transverse motions, of partons inside the initial proton and of hadrons inside…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-17 M. Anselmino , M. Boglione , U. D'Alesio , S. Melis , F. Murgia , E. R. Nocera , A. Prokudin

The semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering (SIDIS) process is considered. A theoretical procedure is proposed allowing the direct extraction from the SIDIS data of the first moments of the polarized valence distributions and of the first…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 A. N. Sissakian , O. Yu. Shevchenko , O. N. Ivanov

We demonstrate a factorization formula for semi-inclusive deep-inelastic scattering with hadrons in the current fragmentation region detected at low transverse momentum. To facilitate the factorization, we introduce the transverse-momentum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-01 Xiangdong Ji , Jian-ping Ma , Feng Yuan

We consider the azimuthal and $P_T$ dependence of hadrons produced in unpolarized Semi-Inclusive Deep Inelastic Scattering (SIDIS) processes, within the factorized QCD parton model. It is shown that at small $P_T$ values, $P_T \lsim 1$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Anselmino , M. Boglione , A. Prokudin , C. Turk

I review the basics of the collinear factorization theorem applied primarily to deep inelastic scattering (DIS) involving forward parton distributions (PDFs) and the extensions of this theorem for exclusive processes probing non-forward…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-20 Lech Szymanowski

The semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering (SIDIS) process is considered. It is proposed a theoretical procedure allowing the direct extraction from the SIDIS data of the first moments of the polarized valence distributions and of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. N. Sissakian , O. Yu. Shevchenko , O. N. Ivanov

We consider the QCD factorization of DIS structure functions at small x and amplitudes of 2->2 -hadronic forward scattering at high energy. We show that both collinear and k_T-factorization for these processes can be obtained approximately…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 B. I. Ermolaev , M. Greco , S. I. Troyan

The semi-inclusive deep-inelastic scattering (SIDIS) process requires the presence of an identified hadron H$'$ in the final state, which arises from the scattering of a lepton with an initial hadron P. By employing factorization in quantum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-03 Saurav Goyal , Roman N. Lee , Sven-Olaf Moch , Vaibhav Pathak , Narayan Rana , V. Ravindran

Hadron production in hard scattering reactions is described by the hadronization mechanism which combines quarks into final-state hadrons. Within the theoretical framework of leading-twist collinear QCD, the cross section for hadron…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2014-01-20 Nour Makke

Semi-inclusive hadron production processes in deep-inelastic lepton-nucleon scattering are important probes of the quark flavour structure of the nucleon and of the fragmentation dynamics of quarks into hadrons. We compute the full…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-06-21 Leonardo Bonino , Thomas Gehrmann , Giovanni Stagnitto

The new formalism for description of (un)polarized semi-inclusive DIS at moderate energies is developed. Hadron production is modeled as a product of distribution functions and hadronization functions (HFs) weighted by the hard scattering…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-07 Aram Kotzinian

The role of hadronization mechanism in polarization phenomena in semi inclusive deep inelastic scattering (SIDIS) and a purity method for extraction of polarized distribution functions are discussed. According to the Monte Carlo (MC) event…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Aram Kotzinian

We apply the threshold resummation formalism for semi-inclusive deep-inelastic scattering (SIDIS) to derive the soft and virtual corrections for the SIDIS cross section up to four loops in QCD. Using the recently computed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-01 Saurav Goyal , Sven-Olaf Moch , Vaibhav Pathak , Narayan Rana , V. Ravindran

Inclusive deep inelastic scattering factorization combines two features that are often treated separately: an asymptotic reconstruction of the current-current matrix element from hard and long-distance data, and an invariance under finite…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-18 Dustin Keller

Semi-inclusive hadron production in longitudinally polarized deep-inelastic lepton-nucleon scattering is a powerful tool for resolving the quark flavor decomposition of the proton's spin structure. We present the full…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-02 Leonardo Bonino , Thomas Gehrmann , Markus Löchner , Kay Schönwald , Giovanni Stagnitto

Identified hadron production is essential for the study of nucleon structure and QCD hadronization at high energies. We present the first calculation of unpolarized semi-inclusive deep-inelastic scattering (SIDIS) at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-01 Liang Dong , Shen Fang , Jun Gao , Hai Tao Li , Ding Yu Shao , Hua Xing Zhu , Yu Jiao Zhu

Differential measurements of the semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering (SIDIS) process with polarized beams provide important information on the three-dimensional structure of hadrons. Among the various observables are azimuthal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-21 Markus A. Ebert , Anjie Gao , Iain W. Stewart

Factorization, in the sense defined for inclusive hard scattering, is discussed for diffractive hard scattering. A factorization theorem similar to its inclusive counterpart is presented for diffractive DIS. For hadron-hadron diffractive…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Arjun Berera

Hadron production in lepton-proton scattering (semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering, SIDIS) probes the structure of hadrons at a higher level of detail than fully inclusive processes. A wealth of SIDIS data is available especially from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-19 Leonardo Bonino , Thomas Gehrmann , Markus Löchner , Kay Schönwald , Giovanni Stagnitto
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