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Related papers: A Solution of the Hubbard Model

200 papers

Recent refinements of analytical and numerical methods have improved our understanding of the ground-state phase diagram of the two-dimensional (2D) Hubbard model. Here we focus on variational approaches, but comparisons with both Quantum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-07-25 D. Baeriswyl , D. Eichenberger , M. Menteshashvili

We consider an extended Hubbard model of interacting fermions on a lattice. The fermion kinetic energy corresponds to a tight binding Hamiltonian with nearest neighbour (-t) and next nearest neighbour (t') hopping matrix elements. In…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 Biplab Chattopadhyay , D. M. Gaitonde

The Hubbard model is a challenging quantum many-body problem and serves as a benchmark for quantum computing research. Accurate computation of its ground and excited state energies is essential for understanding correlated electron systems.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-09-03 Mrinal Dev , Bikash K. Behera , Vivek Vyas , Prasanta K. Panigrahi

We propose a scheme for investigating the quantum dynamics of interacting electron models by means of time-dependent variational principle and spin coherent states of space lattice operators. We apply such a scheme to the one-dimensional…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 Arianna Montorsi , Vittorio Penna

Ground state properties of the Hubbard model on a two-dimensional square lattice are studied by the auxiliary-field quantum Monte Carlo method. Accurate results for energy, double occupancy, effective hopping, magnetization, and momentum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-10 Mingpu Qin , Hao Shi , Shiwei Zhang

We describe and discuss a recently proposed quantum Monte Carlo algorithm to compute the ground-state properties of various systems of interacting fermions. In this method, the ground state is projected from an initial wave function by a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Shiwei Zhang , J. Carlson , J. E. Gubernatis

We demonstrate the use of finite-size fermionic projected entangled pair states, in conjunction with variational Monte Carlo, to perform accurate simulations of the ground-state of the 2D Hubbard model. Using bond dimensions of up to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-06-26 Wen-Yuan Liu , Huanchen Zhai , Ruojing Peng , Zheng-Cheng Gu , Garnet Kin-Lic Chan

We propose a new quantum computational way of obtaining a ground-state energy and expectation values of observables of interacting Hamiltonians. It is based on the combination of the adiabatic quantum evolution to project a ground state of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Sangchul Oh

The t-J model with constant t and J between any pair of sites is studied by exploiting the symmetry of the Hamiltonian with respect to site permutations. For a given number of electrons and a given total spin the exchange term simply yields…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 B. Binz , X. Zotos , D. Baeriswyl

The extrapolation of small-cluster exact-diagonalization calculations is used to examine ferromagnetism in the one-dimensional Hubbard model with a generalized type of hopping. It is found that the long-range hopping with power decaying…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Pavol Farkasovsky

The Fermi-Hubbard model is of fundamental importance in condensed-matter physics, yet is extremely challenging to solve numerically. Finding the ground state of the Hubbard model using variational methods has been predicted to be one of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-01-04 Chris Cade , Lana Mineh , Ashley Montanaro , Stasja Stanisic

We derive a lower bound on the ground state energy of the Hubbard model for given value of the total spin. In combination with the upper bound derived previously by Giuliani, our result proves that in the low density limit, the leading…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Robert Seiringer , Jun Yin

The properties of the ground state and excitations of a four-component Hubbard-like model are studied by the Lieb-Schultz-Mattis approach. It is proven rigorously that the ground state of the model is nondegenerate and excitations are…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 You-Quan Li , Guan-Shan Tian , Michael Ma , Hai-Qing Lin

We study the variational solution of generic interacting fermionic lattice systems using fermionic Gaussian states and show that the process of "gaussification", leading to a nonlinear closed equation of motion for the covariance matrix, is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-11-20 Christina V. Kraus , Tobias J. Osborne

Preparing the ground state of the Fermi-Hubbard model is challenging, in part due to the exponentially large Hilbert space, which complicates efficiently finding a path from an initial state to the ground state using the variational…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-07-22 Zekun He , Lorenzo Del Re , A. F. Kemper , J. K. Freericks

We present numerical methods to solve the Generalized Hartree-Fock theory for fermionic systems in lattices, both in thermal equilibrium and out of equilibrium. Specifically, we show how to determine the covariance matrix corresponding to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-04-10 Christina V. Kraus , J. Ignacio Cirac

The one-dimensional quantum spin-1/2 model with nearest-neighbor ferromagnetic and next-nearest-neighbor antiferromagnetic interaction is considered. The Hamiltonian is first bosonized by using the linear spin wave approximation, and then…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-04-18 Ren-Gui Zhu

The widespread use of the noninteracting ground state as the initial state for the digital quantum simulation of the Fermi-Hubbard model is largely due to the scarcity of alternative easy-to-prepare approximations to the exact ground state…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-01-17 Bruno Murta , Joaquín Fernández-Rossier

In the present work ferromagnetic ordering in the Hubbard model generalized by taking into account the inter-atomic exchange interaction and correlated hopping in partially filled narrow band is considered. In the case of weak…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Didukh , O. Kramar , Yu. Skorenkyy

We generalize the linear discrete dimensional scaling approach for the repulsive Hubbard model to obtain a nonlinear scaling relation that yields accurate approximations to the ground-state energy in both two and three dimensions, as judged…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-09-04 Luana N. O. Vilela , Klaus Capelle , Luiz N. Oliveira , Vivaldo L. Campo