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Related papers: Finite time singularities for hyperbolic systems

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The formation of singularities in finite time in non-local Burgers' equations, with time-fractional derivative, is studied in detail. The occurrence of finite time singularity is proved, revealing the underlying mechanism, and precise…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-02-19 Giuseppe Maria Coclite , Serena Dipierro , Francesco Maddalena , Enrico Valdinoci

We prove finite time blowup of the Burgers-Hilbert equation. We construct smooth initial data with finite $H^5$-norm such that the $L^\infty$-norm of the spacial derivative of the solution blows up. The blowup is an asymptotic self-similar…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-01-13 Ruoxuan Yang

We consider nonlinear hyperbolic systems with a general source and prove that for appropriately chosen smooth initial data the lifespan of the associated $C^1$-solution $u$ cannot be infinite. We employ ideas of F. John (1974) and L.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-14 Johannes Bärlin

We prove finite-time vorticity blowup for smooth solutions of the 2D compressible Euler equations with smooth, localized, and non-vacuous initial data. The vorticity blowup occurs at the time of the first singularity, and is accompanied by…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-10 Jiajie Chen , Giorgio Cialdea , Steve Shkoller , Vlad Vicol

In an earlier work we have shown the global (for all initial data and all time) well-posedness of strong solutions to the three-dimensional viscous primitive equations of large scale oceanic and atmospheric dynamics. In this paper we show…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-10-30 Chongsheng Cao , Slim Ibrahim , Kenji Nakanishi , Edriss S. Titi

It is well-known that shock will form in finite time for hyperbolic conservation laws from initial nonlinear compression no matter how small and smooth the data are. Classical results, including Lax [14], Liu [22], Li-Zhou-Kong [16],…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-11-16 Geng Chen , Ronghua Pan , Shengguo Zhu

In connection with the recent proposal for possible singularity formation at the boundary for solutions of 3d axi-symmetric incompressible Euler's equations (Luo and Hou, 2013), we study models for the dynamics at the boundary and show that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-09-15 Kyudong Choi , Thomas Y. Hou , Alexander Kiselev , Guo Luo , Vladimir Sverak , Yao Yao

Presented are two results on the formation of finite time singularities of solutions to the compressible Euler equations in two and three space dimensions for isentropic, polytropic, ideal fluid flows. The initial velocity is assumed to be…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-03-23 Zhen Lei , Yi Du , Qingtian Zhang

In this paper we investigate the formation and propagation of singularities for the system for one-dimensional Chaplygin gas. In particular, under suitable assumptions we construct a physical solution with a new type of singularities called…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-11-15 De-Xing Kong , Changhua Wei , Qiang Zhang

The global regularity problem for the Boussinesq system is a well known open problem in mathematical fluid dynamics. As a follow up to our work \cite{EJSI}, we give examples of finite-energy and Lipschitz continuous velocity field and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-02-27 Tarek M. Elgindi , In-Jee Jeong

Langmuir waves take place in a quasi-neutral plasma and are modeled by the Zakharov system. The phenomenon of collapse, described by blowing up solutions plays a central role in their dynamics. We present in this article a review of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-07-02 Yuri Cher , Magdalena Czubak , Catherine Sulem

In this paper we consider the long time behavior of solutions of the initial value problem for the damped wave equation of the form \begin{eqnarray*} u_{tt}-\rho(x)^{-1}\Delta u+u_t+m^2u=f(u) \end{eqnarray*} with some $\rho(x)$ and $f(u)$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yanjin Wang

We investigate the issue of uniqueness of the limit flow for a relevant class of quasi-linear parabolic equations defined on the whole space. More precisely, we shall investigate conditions which guarantee that the global solutions decay at…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-02-10 Marco Squassina , Tatsuya Watanabe

We demonstrate finite-time blow-up in a simple, realistic shell model of the 3D Navier-Stokes equations, equipped with "smooth" (i.e., rapidly decaying in frequency) initial data and forcing. Previously studied models either exhibit a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-14 Stan Palasek

We establish finite-time singularity formation for $C^{1,\alpha}$ solutions to the Boussinesq system that are compactly supported on $\mathbb{R}^2$ and infinitely smooth except in the radial direction at the origin. The solutions are smooth…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-10-31 Tarek M. Elgindi , Federico Pasqualotto

We study $C^1$ blow-up of the compressible fluid model introduced by Gardner and Morikawa, which describes the dynamics of a magnetized cold plasma. We propose sufficient conditions that lead to $C^1$ blow-up. In particular, we find that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-29 Junsik Bae , Junho Choi , Bongsuk Kwon

In this paper, we consider some blow-up problems for the 1D Euler equation with time and space dependent damping. We investigate sufficient conditions on initial data and the rate of spatial or time-like decay of the coefficient of damping…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-07-12 Yuusuke Sugiyama

We prove a sufficient condition for the existence of a $T$-periodic solution for the planar system $\dot z=F(t,z)$, characterized by the growth to infinity of the rotations made in one period by solutions starting at increasingly large…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-04-27 Alberto Cagnetta , Paolo Gidoni

We study a very general class of first-order linear hyperbolic systems that both become weakly hyperbolic and contain lower-order coefficients that blow up at a single time $t = 0$. In "critical" weakly hyperbolic settings, it is well-known…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-16 Bolys Sabitbek , Arick Shao

In this paper, the authors consider an initial boundary value problem for the heat flow of equation of surfaces with constant mean curvatures, which was investigated in [On the heat flow of equation of surfaces of constant mean curvatures,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-04-06 Haixia Li