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We study parity-violating effects, particularly the generation of angular momentum density and its relation to the parity-odd and dissipationless transport coefficient Hall viscosity, in strongly-coupled quantum fluid systems in 2+1…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-12-23 Chaolun Wu

In (2+1)-dimensional systems with broken parity, there exists yet another transport coefficient, appearing at the same order as the shear viscosity in the hydrodynamic derivative expansion. In condensed matter physics, it is referred to as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-08-23 Omid Saremi , Dam Thanh Son

We have modified the holographic model of Saremi and Son by using a charged black brane, instead of a neutral one, such that when the bulk pseudo scalar potential is made of quadratic and quartic terms, parity can still be broken…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-05-31 Jiunn-Wei Chen , Nien-En Lee , Debaprasad Maity , Wen-Yu Wen

Based on the gauge/gravity correspondence, the hydrodynamic response coefficients, shear and Hall viscosities, have been studied. The holographic model of Einstein-Maxwell- AdS $(3+1)$-dimensional system additionally coupled with the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-21 Marek Rogatko , Karol. I. Wysokinski

For two-dimensional non-dissipative fluids with broken parity, we show via effective field theory methods that the infrared dynamics generically exhibit Hall viscosity--a conservative form of viscosity compatible with two-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-17 Alberto Nicolis , Dam Thanh Son

Most holographic models of superconducting systems neglect the effects of dynamical boundary gauge fields during the process of spontaneous symmetry-breaking. Usually a global symmetry gets broken. This yields a superfluid, which then is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 Xin Gao , Matthias Kaminski , Hua-Bi Zeng , Hai-Qing Zhang

We study magnetohydrodynamics using holography. The gravity model is closely related to the STU supergravity in five dimensions and admits an analytical black brane solution carrying the conserved charge dual to the magnetic 1-form symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-09-25 Yanqi Wang , Peng-Ju Hu , Yi Pang

We construct a 3+1 dimensional holographic model dual to a parity violating hydrodynamic system in 2+1 dimensions. Our model contains gravitational and electrodynamic Chern-Simons terms coupled to a neutral pseudo scalar $\theta$, and a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 Jiunn-Wei Chen , Shou-Huang Dai , Nien-En Lee , Debaprasad Maity

We study the holographic dual of a massive gravity with Gauss-Bonnet and cubic quasi-topological higher curvature terms. Firstly, we find the energy-momentum two-point function of the 4-dimensional boundary theory where the massive term…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-01-31 Shahrokh Parvizi , Mehdi Sadeghi

In (2+1)-dimensional hydrodynamic systems with broken parity, the shear and bulk viscosity is joined by the Hall viscosity and curl viscosity. The dual holographic model has been constructed by coupling a pseudo scalar to the gravitational…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-12-17 Rong-Gen Cai , Tian-Jun Li , Yong-Hui Qi , Yun-Long Zhang

Inspired by recent experiments on graphene, we examine the non-dissipative viscoelastic response of anisotropic two-dimensional quantum systems. We pay particular attention to electron fluids with point group symmetries, and those with…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-04-09 Pranav Rao , Barry Bradlyn

We have examined holographic renormalization group($RG$) flows of the shear viscosities in anisotropic holographic superfluids via their gravity duals, Einstein-SU(2) Yang-Mills system. In anisotropic phase, below the critical temperature…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-06-27 Jae-Hyuk Oh

We complete the analysis of transport phenomena in p-wave superfluids within gauge/gravity duality, using the SU(2) Einstein-Yang-Mills model with backreaction. In particular, we analyze the fluctuation modes of helicity zero in addition to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 Johanna Erdmenger , Daniel Fernandez , Hansjörg Zeller

It has been shown that holographic massive gravities can effectively realize the states with spontaneous breaking of translational symmetry in a homogenous manner. In this work, we consider a toy model of such category by adding a special…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-03-19 Wei-Jia Li , Jian-Pin Wu

We use the holographic approach to compare the Hall viscosity $\eta_H$ and the angular momentum density ${\cal J}$ in gapless systems in $2+1$ dimensions at finite temperature. We start with a conformal fixed point and turn on a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-10-29 Hong Liu , Hirosi Ooguri , Bogdan Stoica

We present evidence that the universal Kovtun-Son-Starinets shear viscosity to entropy density ratio of 1/4\pi can be associated with a Rindler causal horizon in flat spacetime. Since there is no known holographic (gauge/gravity) duality…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Goffredo Chirco , Christopher Eling , Stefano Liberati

We discuss the $(2+1)$-dimensional parity violating charged fluid on a finite cutoff surface $\Sigma_c$, dual to the nondynamical and dynamical Chern-Simons (CS) modified gravities. Using nonrelativistic long-wavelength expansion method,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 De-Cheng Zou , Yunqi Liu , Bin Wang

A very famous result of gauge/gravity duality is the universality of the ratio of shear viscosity to entropy density in every field theory holographically dual to classical, two-derivative (Einstein) gravity. We present a way to obtain…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-05-05 Johanna Erdmenger , Patrick Kerner , Hansjörg Zeller

We show how a Hall viscosity induced by a magnetic field can be generated in strongly coupled theories with a holographic dual. This is achieved by considering parity-breaking higher derivative terms in the gravity dual. These terms couple…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-10-02 Carlos Hoyos , Francisco Peña-Benitez , Piotr Witkowski

Hall viscosity is a non-dissipative response function describing momentum transport in two-dimensional systems with broken parity. It is quantized in the quantum Hall regime, and contains information about the topological order of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-12-06 Luca V. Delacretaz , Andrey Gromov
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