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The equation of state of pure QCD, obtained from lattice QCD, is discussed for temperatures ranging from $0.9\tc$ to $4\tc$, as well as results on screening masses, the chiral condensate, and the pion decay constant close to the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-08-31 G. Boyd

Applications of a simple thermal model to ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions are presented. We compute abundances of various hadrons, including particles with strange quarks, the pT-spectra, and the HBT radii for the pion. Surprising…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Wojciech Broniowski , Anna Baran , Wojciech Florkowski

We examine the stability of hadron resonance gas models by extending them to take care of undiscovered resonances through the Hagedorn formula. We find that the influence of unknown resonances on thermodynamics is large but bounded. Hadron…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-29 S. Chatterjee , R. M. Godbole , Sourendu Gupta

The production of pions and protons in the $p_T$ range between 10 and 20 GeV/c for Pb+Pb collisions at LHC is studied in the recombination model. It is shown that the dominant mechanism for hadronization is the recombination of shower…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Rudolph C. Hwa , C. B. Yang

We present new results on the thermal production yield of a hypothetical state made of six quarks $uuddss$ assuming its production in heavy-ion collisions at the CERN LHC. A state with this quark content and mass low enough to be stable…

The indications of a possible pion condensation at the LHC are summarized. The condensation is predicted by the non-equilibrium hadronization model for 2.76 TeV Pb+Pb collisions at the LHC. The model solves the proton/pion puzzle and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-11-23 Viktor V. Begun

Particle production in central S-A collisions at 200 GeV/A energy is analysed within a thermal model. Present data imply that the strange particles freeze out at a higher temperature than the non-strange particles and that the strangeness…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-16 E. Suhonen , J. Cleymans , K. Redlich , H. Satz

We investigate an effective relativistic equation of state at finite values of temperature and baryon chemical potential with the inclusion of the full octet of baryons, the Delta-isobars and the lightest pseudoscalar and vector meson…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-11-14 A. Lavagno

We argue that the relative yields of $\Upsilon$ states observed at the LHC can be understood as bottomonium states coming to early thermal equilibrium and then freezing out. The bottomonium freezeout temperature is approximately 250 MeV. We…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-05-28 Sourendu Gupta , Rishi Sharma

We analyze the sensitivity of thermal fits to heavy-ion hadron yield data of ALICE and NA49 collaborations to the systematic uncertainties in the hadron resonance gas (HRG) model related to the modeling of the eigenvolume interactions. We…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-03-08 Volodymyr Vovchenko , Horst Stoecker

In the past few years a wealth of high quality data has made possible to test current theoretical ideas about the properties of hadrons subject to extreme conditions of density and temperature. The relativistic heavy-ion program carried out…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-23 Alejandro Ayala

The transport properties of quark-gluon plasma created in relativistic heavy-ion collisions are quantified by an improved global Bayesian analysis using the CERN Large Hadron Collider Pb--Pb data at $\sqrt{s_{\textbf{NN}}}=2.76\;$ and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-10-12 J. E. Parkkila , A. Onnerstad , F. Taghavi , C. Mordasini , A. Bilandzic , D. J. Kim

The expected increase of total integrated luminosity by a factor ten at the HL-LHC compared to the design goals for LHC essentially eliminates the safety factor for radiation hardness realized at the current cold amplifiers of the ATLAS…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2013-01-17 Martin Nagel

The ATLAS experiment is designed to study the proton-proton collisions produced at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at CERN. Liquid argon sampling calorimeters are used for all electromagnetic calorimetry as well as hadronic calorimetry in…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2013-07-05 Nikiforos Nikiforou

The anticipated performance of calorimeter crystals in the environment expected after the planned High-Luminosity upgrade of the Large Hadron Collider (HL-LHC) at CERN has to be well understood, before informed decisions can be made on the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-06-04 G. Dissertori , D. Luckey , F. Nessi-Tedaldi , F. Pauss , R. Wallny , R. Spikings , R. Van der Lelij , G. Arnau Izquierdo

A unique parametrization of secondary (thermal) dilepton yields in heavy-ion experiments at CERN-SPS is proposed. This parametrization resembles a thermal $q \bar q$ annihilation rate. This is inspired by the observation that lepton pair…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 K. Gallmeister , B. Kämpfer , O. P. Pavlenko , C. Gale

The Polyakov loop has been used repeatedly as an order parameter in the deconfinement phase transition in QCD. We argue that, in the confined phase, its expectation value can be represented in terms of hadronic states, similarly to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-10-11 E. Megias , E. Ruiz Arriola , L. L. Salcedo

Recent measurements of charm-baryon production in proton-proton collisions at the LHC have found a surprisingly large yield relative to those of $D$-mesons. We propose that this observation can be explained by the statistical hadronization…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-07-24 Min He , Ralf Rapp

Using simple parametrizations of the thermodynamic freeze-out parameters extracted from the data over a wide beam-energy range, we reexpress the hadronic freeze-out line in terms of the underlying dynamical quantities, the net baryon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-29 Jorgen Randrup , Jean Cleymans

The transverse momentum distributions of various hadrons produced in most central Pb+Pb collisions at LHC energy Root(s_NN) = 2.76 TeV have been studied using our earlier proposed unified statistical thermal freeze-out model. The calculated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 Saeed Uddin , Inam-ul Bashir , Riyaz Ahmed Bhat , M. Farooq Mir