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This paper proposes a hybrid energy storage system (HESS)-based control framework that enables comprehensive power smoothing for hyperscale AI datacenters with large load variations. Datacenters impose severe ramping and fluctuation-induced…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-10 Min-Seung Ko , Jae Woong Shim , Hao Zhu

As particle physics experiments push their limits on both the energy and the intensity frontiers, the amount and complexity of the produced data are also expected to increase accordingly. With such large data volumes, next-generation…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2022-03-16 Amit Bashyal , Peter Van Gemmeren , Saba Sehrish , Kyle Knoepfel , Suren Byna , Qiao Kang

This white paper briefly summarized key conclusions of the recent US Community Study on the Future of Particle Physics (Snowmass 2021) workshop on Software and Computing for Small High Energy Physics Experiments.

The US particle physics community planning exercise (a.k.a. Snowmass) is organized every 7 to 9 years to provide a forum for discussions among the entire particle physics community to develop a scientific vision for the future of particle…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2022-08-23 Stephen Gourlay , Tor Raubenheimer , Vladimir Shiltsev

We summarize recent progress in the development, application, and understanding of effective field theories and highlight promising directions for future research. This Report is prepared as the TF02 "Effective Field Theory" topical group…

The fundamental nature of Dark Matter is a central theme of the Snowmass 2021 process, extending across all frontiers. In the last decade, advances in detector technology, analysis techniques and theoretical modeling have enabled a new…

We summarize progress made in theoretical astrophysics and cosmology over the past decade and areas of interest for the coming decade. This Report is prepared as the TF09 "Astrophysics and Cosmology" topical group summary for the Theory…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-16 Daniel Green , Joshua T. Ruderman , Benjamin R. Safdi , Jessie Shelton , Ana Achúcarro , Peter Adshead , Yashar Akrami , Masha Baryakhtar , Daniel Baumann , Asher Berlin , Nikita Blinov , Kimberly K. Boddy , Malte Buschmann , Giovanni Cabass , Robert Caldwell , Emanuele Castorina , Thomas Y. Chen , Xingang Chen , William Coulton , Djuna Croon , Yanou Cui , David Curtin , Francis-Yan Cyr-Racine , Christopher Dessert , Keith R. Dienes , Patrick Draper , Peizhi Du , Sebastian A. R. Ellis , Rouven Essig , Raphael Flauger , Chee Sheng Fong , Joshua W. Foster , Jacopo Fumagalli , Keisuke Harigaya , Shunsaku Horiuchi , Mikhail M. Ivanov , Yonatan Kahn , Simon Knapen , Rebecca K. Leane , Hayden Lee , Erik W. Lentz , Matthew Lewandowski , Mariangela Lisanti , Andrew J. Long , Marilena Loverde , Azadeh Maleknejad , Liam McAllister , Samuel D. McDermott , Robert McGehee , P. Daniel Meerburg , Joel Meyers , Azadeh Moradinezhad Dizgah , Moritz Münchmeyer , Nadav Joseph Outmezguine , Enrico Pajer , Gonzalo A. Palma , Aditya Parikh , Jong-Chul Park , Annika H. G. Peter , Guilherme L. Pimentel , Sébastien Renaux-Petel , Nicholas L. Rodd , Bibhushan Shakya , Gary Shiu , Eva Silverstein , Marko Simonovic , Rajeev Singh , Charlotte Sleight , Volodymyr Takhistov , Philip Tanedo , Massimo Taronna , Brooks Thomas , Natalia Toro , Yu-Dai Tsai , Edoardo Vitagliano , Mark Vogelsberger , Benjamin Wallisch , Benjamin D. Wandelt , Risa H. Wechsler , Christoph Weniger , W. L. Kimmy Wu , Weishuang Linda Xu , Masaki Yamada , Hai-Bo Yu , Zhengkang Zhang , Yi-Ming Zhong , Kathryn Zurek

These reports present the results of the 2013 Community Summer Study of the APS Division of Particles and Fields ("Snowmass 2013") on the future program of particle physics in the U.S. Chapter 6, on Accelerator Capabilities, discusses the…

This report summarizes the work of the Computational Frontier topical group on end user analysis for Snowmass 2021. End User Analysis refers to the extraction of physics results from reconstructed and simulated experimental data. High…

Computational Physics · Physics 2022-09-30 Gavin S. Davies , Peter Onyisi , Amy Roberts

Particle physics has an ambitious and broad global experimental programme for the coming decades. Large investments in building new facilities are already underway or under consideration. Scaling the present processing power and data…

Data from high-energy physics experiments are collected with significant financial and human effort and are mostly unique. However, until recently no coherent strategy existed for data preservation and re-use, and many important and complex…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-06-03 Roman Kogler , David M. South , Michael Steder

The computing continuum extends the high-performance cloud data centers with energy-efficient and low-latency devices close to the data sources located at the edge of the network. However, the heterogeneity of the computing continuum raises…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-01-28 Dragi Kimovski , Roland Mathá , Josef Hammer , Narges Mehran , Hermann Hellwagner , Radu Prodan

As the next generation of large accelerator-based facilities are being considered at the Snowmass 2021 study high priority has to be given to environmental sustainability including energy consumption, natural resource use and the…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2022-04-01 Thomas Roser

Increasing data volumes from scientific simulations and instruments (supercomputers, accelerators, telescopes) often exceed network, storage, and analysis capabilities. The scientific community's response to this challenge is scientific…

Software and Computing (S&C) are essential to all High Energy Physics (HEP) experiments and many theoretical studies. The size and complexity of S&C are now commensurate with that of experimental instruments, playing a critical role in…

Computing plays an essential role in all aspects of high energy physics. As computational technology evolves rapidly in new directions, and data throughput and volume continue to follow a steep trend-line, it is important for the HEP…

Contrary to using distant and centralized cloud data center resources, employing decentralized resources at the edge of a network for processing data closer to user devices, such as smartphones and tablets, is an upcoming computing…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-01-22 Cheol-Ho Hong , Blesson Varghese

This paper investigates the existing resource management approaches in Cloud Data Centres for energy and thermal efficiency. It identifies the need for integrated computing and cooling systems management and learning-based solutions in…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-07-07 Shashikant Ilager , Rajkumar Buyya

I detail an optimistic future vision for the use of SMEFT at high-energy colliders, and describe the use of the studies which could result for interpretation of future models. I also explore some of the potential pitfalls which could…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-16 William Shepherd

Energy costs are quickly rising in large-scale data centers and are soon projected to overtake the cost of hardware. As a result, data center operators have recently started turning into using more energy-friendly hardware. Despite the…

Databases · Computer Science 2009-09-15 Stavros Harizopoulos , Mehul Shah , Justin Meza , Parthasarathy Ranganathan