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Communicating new scientific discoveries is key to human progress. Yet, this endeavor is hindered by monetary restrictions for publishing one's findings and accessing other scientists' reports. This process is further exacerbated by a large…

General Economics · Economics 2022-03-02 Mohsen Kayal , Jane Ballard , Ehsan Kayal

Paper journals use a small number of trusted academics to select information on behalf of all their readers. This inflexibility in the selection was justified due to the expense of publishing. The advent of cheap distribution via the…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Bruce Edmonds

This article offers a personal perspective on the current state of academic publishing, and posits that the scientific community is beset with journals that contribute little valuable knowledge, overload the community's capacity for…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2017-01-11 Karen Shashok

We propose an academic publishing system where research papers are stored in a network of data centres owned by university libraries and research institutions, and are interfaced with the academic community through a website. In our system,…

Peer review is a cornerstone of modern scientific endeavor. However, there is growing consensus that several limitations of the current peer review system, from lack of incentives to reviewers to lack of transparency, risks to undermine its…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2020-08-21 Andrea Mambrini , Andrea Baronchelli , Michele Starnini , Daniele Marinazzo , Manlio De Domenico

Scientific publishing is in a transition between the old paper-bound, static forms and the new electronic media with its interactive, dynamic possibilities. This takes place in the context of imploding library budgets and exploding magazine…

Physics and Society · Physics 2007-05-23 Karl Svozil

Electronic publishing opportunities, manifested today in a variety of electronic journals and Web-based compendia, have captured the imagination of many scholars. These opportunities have also destabilized norms about the character of…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Rob Kling , Geoffrey McKim

Peer review is a laborious, yet essential, part of academic publishing with crucial impact on the scientific endeavor. The current lack of incentives and transparency harms the credibility of this process. Researchers are neither rewarded…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2024-04-30 Andreas Finke , Thomas Hensel

The number of scientific publications is constantly rising, increasing the strain on the review process. The number of submissions is actually higher, as each manuscript is often reviewed several times before publication. To face the deluge…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2009-11-03 Stefano Allesina

Scientific journals are the repositories of the gradually accumulating knowledge of mankind about the world surrounding us. Just as our knowledge is organised into classes ranging from major disciplines, subjects and fields to increasingly…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-08-13 Gergely Palla , Gergely Tibély , Enys Mones , Péter Pollner , Tamás Vicsek

Peer review shapes which scientific claims enter the published record, but its internal dynamics are hard to measure at scale because reviewer criticism and author revision are usually embedded in long, unstructured correspondence. Here we…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2026-04-16 Huihuang Jiang , Heyang Li , Zifan Wang , Ying Fan , An Zeng

The importance of peer-review in the scientific process can not be overestimated. Yet, due to increasing pressures of research and exponentially growing number of publications the task faced by the referees becomes ever more difficult. We…

Physics and Society · Physics 2008-10-03 Pawel Sobkowicz

To improve the quality and efficiency of research, groups within the scientific community seek to exploit the value of data sharing. Funders, institutions, and specialist organizations are developing and implementing strategies to encourage…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2018-11-01 Dan Sholler , Karthik Ram , Carl Boettiger , Daniel S. Katz

Academic data sharing is a way for researchers to collaborate and thereby meet the needs of an increasingly complex research landscape. It enables researchers to verify results and to pursuit new research questions with "old" data. It is…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2015-03-03 Benedikt Fecher , Sascha Friesike , Marcel Hebing , Stephanie Linek , Armin Sauermann

Scientific evaluation is a determinant of how scientists, institutions and funders behave, and as such is a key element in the making of science. In this article, we propose an alternative to the current norm of evaluating research with…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2017-01-30 Michaël Bon , Michael Taylor , Gary S. McDowell

Existing norms for scientific communication are rooted in anachronistic practices of bygone eras, making them needlessly inefficient. We outline a path that moves away from the existing model of scientific communication to improve the…

Physics and Society · Physics 2012-05-08 Brian A. Nosek , Yoav Bar-Anan

The current system of scholarly publishing is often criticized for being slow, expensive, and not transparent. The rise of open access publishing as part of open science tenets, promoting transparency and collaboration, together with calls…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2024-11-12 Leon Kopitar , Nejc Plohl , Mojca Tancer Verboten , Gregor Štiglic , Roger Watson , Dean Korošak

English is widely used as a lingua franca in scholarly communication, yet preserving local languages is vital to reaching a broader audience. Disseminating research in multiple languages can help ensure equitable access, a responsibility…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2025-02-28 Faizhal Arif Santosa , Barbara S. Lancho Barrantes

Our system will initially provide readers, authors and reviewers with an alternative, thus having the potential to gain wider acceptance and gradually replace the old, incoherent publication process of our journals and of others in related…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2016-01-13 Philipp Mayr , Fakhri Momeni , Christoph Lange
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