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We discuss deuteron $A(d,p)X$ breakup and cumulative pion production $A(d,\pi)X$ in the framework of constituent quark model of the deuteron. We demonstrate that consideration of the Pauli principle at the quark level, as well as multiple…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. P. Kobushkin , A. P. Kostyuk , E. A. Eliseev

The \Hermes experiment has investigated the tensor spin structure of the deuteron using the 27.6 GeV/c positron beam of \Hera. The use of a tensor polarized deuteron gas target with only a negligible residual vector polarization enabled the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-08-03 The HERMES Collaboration , A. Airapetian

We report recent studies on structure functions of the nucleon and nuclei. First, clustering effects are investigated in the structure function F_2 of Be-9 for explaining an unusual nuclear correction found in a JLab experiment. We propose…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 M. Hirai , H. Kawamura , S. Kumano , K. Saito

Within an extended chiral constituent quark formalism, we investigate contributions from all possible five-quark components in the octet baryons to the pion-baryon ($\sigma_{\pi B}$) and strangeness-baryon ($\sigma_{s B}$) sigma terms; $B…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-07-02 C. S. An , B. Saghai

We consider the matrix elements of the left-handed flavor-conserving four-quark operators in the nucleon and pion states. Using chiral symmetry, we derive relationships among these matrix elements. We argue that the $\Delta I = 1/2$ rule of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Xiangdong Ji

Compton scattering on the deuteron is studied in the framework of baryon chiral perturbation theory to third order in small momenta, for photon energies of order the pion mass. The scattering amplitude is a sum of one- and two-nucleon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-04-17 S. R. Beane , M. Malheiro , D. R. Phillips , U. van Kolck

We present evidence of the existence of the six-quark component of the deuteron ($d_{6q}$) found in the experimental photon energy spectra of the proton deuteron bremsstrahlung measured at the proton incident energy of 200 MeV by the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-11-01 A. S. Khrykin

A six-quark state with the benzene-like structure is proposed and studied based on color string model. The calculation with the quadratic confinement show that such structure has the lowest energy among the various hidden color six-quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Jialun Ping , Chengrong Deng , Fan Wang , T. Goldman

The fixed-mass sum rules for the deuteron target have been derived by using the connected matrix element of the current anti-commutation relation on the null-plane. From these sum rules we obtain the relation between the pseudo-scalar meson…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-02 Susumu Koretune

The ratio g1/F1 has been measured over the range 0.03<x<0.6 and 0.3<Q2<10 (GeV/c)2 using deep-inelastic scattering of polarized electrons from polarized protons and deuterons. We find g1/F1 to be consistent with no Q2-dependence at fixed x…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 The E143 Collaboration , K. Abe et al

Using the LAMP model for nuclear quark structure, we calculate the binding energy and quark structure of a $B$ meson merging with a $D$ meson. The larger-than-nucleon masses of the two heavy quarks allow for a more reliable application of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-01-07 T. Goldman , Richard R. Silbar

We investigate the structure of constituent quarks and study implications for quark distribution functions of hadrons. Constituent quarks are constructed by dressing bare quarks with Goldstone bosons using the chiral quark model. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 K. Suzuki , W. Weise

The elastic backward proton-deuteron scattering is analyzed within a covariant approach based on the Bethe-Salpeter equation with realistic meson-exchange interaction. Contributions of the one-nucleon and one-pion exchange mechanisms to the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 L. P. Kaptari , B. Kaempfer , S. M. Dorkin , S. S. Semikh

Few-body systems offer a unique challenge to those interested in deep inelastic scattering. Using the deuteron as the simplest and most easily solvable nuclear system we review the main physics issues in the valence and sea quark regimes.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. W. Thomas , W. Melnitchouk

Single pion transitions of S wave to S wave, P wave to S wave and P wave to P wave heavy baryons are analyzed in the framework of the Heavy Quark Symmetry limit (HQS). We use a constituent quark model picture for the light diquark system…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 F. Hussain , J. G. Koerner , Salam Tawfiq

We propose a phenomenological light-front wave function for hadrons with arbitrary twist-dimension (mesons, baryons and multiquark states), which gives the correct scaling behavior of structure functions (parton distributions) and form…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-04-02 Thomas Gutsche , Valery E. Lyubovitskij , Ivan Schmidt , Alfredo Vega

We analyze the deuteron bound state through the One Pion Exchange Potential. We pay attention to the short distance peculiar singularity structure of the bound state wave functions in coordinate space and the elimination of short distance…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Pavon Valderrama , E. Ruiz Arriola

The dibaryon states as six-quark clusters of exotic QCD states are investigated in this paper. With the inherent nodal surface structure analysis, the wave functions of the six-quark clusters (in another word, the dibaryons) are classified.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Yu-xin Liu , Jing-sheng Li , Cheng-guang Bao

Color confinement and chiral symmetry specify some important territory for the study of hadronic physics. Any hadron can be defined as a color-singlet composite system of qurks and gluons, the fundamental fields of qcd, while the landscape…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Dennis Sivers

We evaluate the frame-independent gluon and charm parton-distribution functions (PDFs) of the deuteron utilizing light-front quantization and the impulse approximation. We use a nuclear wave function obtained from solving the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-07-04 Stanley J. Brodsky , Kelly Yu-Ju Chiu , Jean-Philippe Lansberg , Nodoka Yamanaka