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Related papers: Evolution of dwarf galaxies: a dynamical perspecti…

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The star formation rate density (SFRD) is an important tool in galaxy evolution that allows us to identify at which cosmic time galaxies are more efficient at forming stars. For low-mass star-forming galaxies, the SFRD as a function of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-04-07 G. G. Murrell , I. K. Baldry

Star clusters are fundamental building blocks of galaxies. Their formation is related to the density and pressure in progenitor molecular clouds and their environmental conditions. To understand better the dynamical processes driving star…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-02-11 M. E. Sharina , T. H. Puzia , R. Chandar , P. Goudfroij , E. Davoust

We study star-formation-inducing mechanisms in galaxies through multi- wavelength measurements of a sample of dwarf galaxies in the Virgo cluster described in paper I. Our main goal is to test how star formation inducing mechanisms depend…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-02-03 Elchanan Almoznino , Noah Brosch

I Zw 18 is a prototype Blue Compact Dwarf (BCD), characterized by a strong starburst and extremely low metallicity (Z ~ 0.02 Zsun). It has long been considered a candidate young galaxy in the Local Universe, but recent studies indicate the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Federico Lelli , Marc Verheijen , Filippo Fraternali , Renzo Sancisi

We analyse the mass density distribution in the centres of galaxies across five orders of magnitude in mass range. Using high-quality spiral galaxy rotation curves and infrared photometry from SPARC, we conduct a systematic study of their…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-09-04 C. Tortora , L. Posti , L. V. E. Koopmans , N. R. Napolitano

We show the effects of environmental evolution on Virgo cluster and field dwarf elliptical galaxies (dEs), presenting the first large-scale integral-field spectroscopic data for this galaxy class. The great variety of morphological,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-10-15 Agnieszka Ryś , Jesús Falcón-Barroso , Glenn van de Ven

We present the results of a spectroscopic survey of 675 bright (16.5<Bj<18) galaxies in a 6 degree field centred on the Fornax cluster with the FLAIR-II spectrograph on the UK Schmidt Telescope. We measured redshifts for 516 galaxies of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 M. J. Drinkwater , M. D. Gregg , B. A. Holman , M. J. I. Brown

We present a detailed analysis of the global and fine structure of four middle-mass disc galaxies obtained from simulations in a $\Lambda$CDM scenario. These objects have photometric D/T ratios in good agreement with those observed for…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Mariola Doménech-Moral , Francisco J. Martínez-Serrano , Rosa Domínguez-Tenreiro , Arturo Serna

We describe the optical properties of a sample of 101 gas-rich field dwarf galaxies found on PSS-II (Second Palomar Sky Survey) plates, most newly discovered as part of a survey to investigate the clustering properties of dwarf galaxies…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 R. A. Pildis , J. M. Schombert , J. Eder

Compact groups of galaxies provide insight into the role of low-mass, dense environments in galaxy evolution because the low velocity dispersions and close proximity of galaxy members result in frequent interactions that take place over…

A model is proposed for the formation of gas-rich dwarf irregular galaxies and gas-poor, rotating dwarf elliptical galaxies following the interaction between two giant galaxies as a function of space density. The formation of dwarf galaxies…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-19 Tanuka Chattopadhyay , Suma Debsarma , Pradip Karmakar , Emmanuel Davoust

Crucial to a quantitative understanding of galaxy evolution are the properties of the inter-stellar medium that regulate galactic-scale star formation activity. We present here the results of a suite of star formation models applied to the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 E C Elson , W J G de Blok , R C Kraan-Korteweg

We measure luminosity functions in the cores of four spiral-rich, poor clusters of galaxies at median redshift $z = 0.016$. In the red magnitude range -14 < M_R < -10, our data imply that the luminosity functions phi(L) \propto L^{alpha}…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Neil Trentham

Mapping stars and gas in nearby galaxies is fundamental for understanding their growth and the impact of their environment. This issue is addressed by comparing the stellar "edges" of galaxies $D_{\rm stellar}$, defined as the outermost…

Context: Dwarf galaxies can arise from self-gravitating structures emerging from tidal tails. What fraction of the known dwarf galaxies in the Local Universe can have this origin is still a matter of debate. Aims: In our effort to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Recchi , Ch. Theis , P. Kroupa , G. Hensler

The nature of possible evolutionary pathways between various types of dwarf galaxies is still not fully understood. Blue compact dwarf galaxies (BCDs) provide a unique window into dwarf galaxy formation and evolution and are often thought…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-10-28 Steven Janowiecki , John J. Salzer

Ultra diffuse galaxies (UDGs) have the sizes of giant galaxies but the luminosities of dwarfs. A key to understanding their origins comes from their total masses, but their low surface brightnesses ($\mu(V) \geq$ 25.0) generally prohibit…

We review observational data about a sample of Local Volume objects containing about 1000 galaxies within 11 Mpc of the Milky Way. Dwarf galaxies with stellar masses $M_*/M_{\odot} < 9$ dex make up 5/6 of the sample. Almost 40% of them have…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-06-19 I. D. Karachentsev , E. I Kaisina

Nearby metal-poor starburst dwarf galaxies present a unique opportunity to probe the physics of high-density star formation with a detail and sensitivity unmatched by any observation of the high-z Universe. Here we present the first results…

We determine and examine the star-formation rates of 50 well known, local Blue Compact Dwarf (BCD) galaxies based on their 1.4 GHz and 60 $\mu$m luminosities. We find that in cases for which both radio and far-infrared luminosities are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-12-18 A. M. Hopkins , R. E. Schulte-Ladbeck , I. O. Drozdovsky