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Related papers: Angular Distributions as Lifetime Probes

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The neutrino interaction length scales with energy, and becomes comparable to Earth's diameter above 10's of TeV energies. Over terrestrial distances, the tau's short lifetime leads to an energetic regenerated tau neutrino flux, tau…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-07 Carlos A. Argüelles , Diksha Garg , Sameer Patel , Mary Hall Reno , Ibrahim Safa

The gamma-ray annihilation and decay products of very heavy dark matter particles can undergo attenuation through pair production, leading to the development of electromagnetic cascades. This has a significant impact not only on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-05-16 Carlos Blanco , J. Patrick Harding , Dan Hooper

We study the inclusive production of bottom-flavored hadrons from semileptonic decays of polarized top quarks at next-to-leading order in QCD using fragmentation functions recently determined from a global fit to $e^+e^-$ data. We provide…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-03-03 Bernd A. Kniehl , S. Mohammad Moosavi Nejad

In our previous work, we studied the polar distribution of the scaled energy of bottom-flavored hadrons from polarized top quark decays $t(\uparrow)\rightarrow W^++b(\rightarrow X_b)$, using two different helicity coordinate systems.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-19 S. M. Moosavi Nejad

Production of large-p_T hadron pairs by polarized photon on a longitudinally polarized proton towards probing the polarized gluon distribution is studied. Resolved photon contributions and the effect of changing the scales are taken into…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 G. Grispos , A. P. Contogouris , G. Veropoulos

We investigate polarization observables in hyperon-nucleon scattering by decomposing scattering amplitudes into spin-space tensors, where each component describes scattering by corresponding spin-dependent interactions, so that…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Ishikawa , M. Tanifuji , Y. Iseri , Y. Yamamoto

We study the sensitivities of non-standard top and Higgs couplings in the $pp\to thj$ process at the 14 TeV high-luminosity run of Large Hadron Collider (HL-LHC). We calculate top polarization and construct various lab-frame observables to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-12-24 Saurabh D. Rindani , Pankaj Sharma , Ambresh Shivaji

Long carrier spin lifetimes are a double-edged sword for the prospect of constructing "spintronic" logic devices: Preservation of the logic variable within the transport channel or interconnect is essential to successful completion of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-05-11 Ian Appelbaum , Pengke Li

Top-antitop pairs produced at hadron colliders are largely unpolarized, but their spins are highly correlated. The structure of these correlations varies significantly over top production phase space, allowing very detailed tests of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-12 Matthew Baumgart , Brock Tweedie

The longitudinal spin transfer represents the probability density of producing longitudinally polarized hadrons from longitudinally polarized quarks or circularly polarized gluons. It thus was usually measured in polarized reactions or…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-22 Hao-Cheng Zhang , Shu-Yi Wei

Studies of the three-dimensional (3D) structures of galactic magnetic fields are now entering a new era, with broadband, highly sensitive radio observations and new analysis methods. To reveal the magnetic field configuration from the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-03-07 Yuta Tashima , Takumi Ohmura , Mami Machida

In two meson photoproduction off a nucleon, for the case in which two of the three final state hadrons are products of the decay of an intermediate resonance, general expressions for its decay distribution and for polarization observables…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-03-01 Hiram G. Menendez Santiago

Polarized antiprotons can be produced in a storage ring by spin--dependent interaction in a purely electron--polarized hydrogen gas target. The polarizing process is based on spin transfer from the polarized electrons of the target atoms to…

We study the polarization of inclusive J/$\psi$ produced in Pb$-$Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}=5.02$ TeV at the LHC in the dimuon channel, via the measurement of the angular distribution of its decay products. We perform the study in…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2023-10-03 ALICE Collaboration

Top quark polarization provides an important tool for studying its production mechanisms, spin correlations, top quark properties, and new physics searches. Unlike lighter quarks, the top quark's polarization remains intact until its decay,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-26 Zhongtian Dong , Dorival Gonçalves , Kyoungchul Kong , Andrew J. Larkoski , Alberto Navarro

A problem of density matrix determination in terms of the given angular distribution of decay products is considered.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 I. N. Nikitin

General expressions for the unpolarized differential cross section and for various polarization observables in the coherent pseudoscalar meson photo- and electroproduction on the deuteron target have been obtained in one-photon-exchange…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-07 G. I. Gakh , A. G. Gakh , E. Tomasi-Gustafsson

A relativistic analysis of the polarization properties of light elastically scattered by atomic hydrogen is performed, based on the Dirac equation and second order perturbation theory. The relativistic atomic states used for the…

An optimal-observable analysis of the angular and energy distributions of the leptons and bottom quarks in the process e+e- --> tt-bar --> l^{+-}/b(b-bar)... has been performed in order to measure the most general top-quark couplings to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-19 Bohdan Grzadkowski , Zenro Hioki

Supersymmetry searches at the LHC are both highly varied and highly constraining, but the vast majority are focused on cases where the final-stage visible decays are prompt. Scenarios featuring superparticles with detector-scale lifetimes…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-15 Zhen Liu , Brock Tweedie
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