English
Related papers

Related papers: Introducing many-body physics using atomic spectro…

200 papers

The spectral properties of an interacting many-body system may display critical character and have potential applications in precision metrology. Here, we demonstrate such many-body enhanced metrology for microwave (MW) electric fields in a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-10-19 Dong-Sheng Ding , Zong-Kai Liu , Bao-Sen Shi , Guang-Can Guo , Klaus Mølmer , Charles S. Adams

Coupling electronic and vibrational degrees of freedom of Rydberg atoms held in optical tweezer arrays offers a flexible mechanism for creating and controlling atom-atom interactions. We find that the state-dependent coupling between…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-02-05 Filippo Maria Gambetta , Weibin Li , Ferdinand Schmidt-Kaler , Igor Lesanovsky

We study the many-body effects on coherent atom-molecule oscillations by means of an effective quantum field theory that describes Feshbach-resonant interactions in Bose gases in terms of an atom-molecule hamiltonian. We determine…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-10-13 R. A. Duine , H. T. C. Stoof

In this technical review we give an introduction to optical spectroscopy for layered materials as a powerful, non-invasive tool to access details of the electronic band structure and crystal quality. Potential applications in photonics and…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-12-18 Shivangi Shree , Ioannis Paradisanos , Xavier Marie , Cedric Robert , Bernhard Urbaszek

The rapid advancement of quantum science and technology has established Rydberg atom arrays as a premier platform for exploring quantum many-body physics with exceptional precision and controllability. Traditionally, each atom is modeled as…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-07-23 Shuo Zhang , Langxuan Chen , Pengfei Zhang

In this article, we use a many-body approach to study the absorption spectra of electron-doped two-dimensional semiconductors. Optical absorption is modeled by a many-body scattering Hamiltonian which describes an exciton immersed in a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-03-27 Yao-Wen Chang , David R. Reichman

Harnessing the interaction between light and matter at the quantum level has been a central theme in atomic physics and quantum optics, with applications from quantum computation to quantum metrology. Combining complex interactions with…

Through the development of many-body methodology and algorithms, it has become possible to describe quantum systems composed of a large number of particles with great accuracy. Essential to all these methods is the application of auxiliary…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-04-18 Christopher Körber , Evan Berkowitz , Thomas Luu

A many-body Green's function approach to the microscopic theory of surface-enhanced Raman scattering is presented. Interaction effects between a general molecular system and a spatially anisotropic metal particle supporting plasmon…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-10-18 David J. Masiello , George C. Schatz

A numerical implementation scheme is presented for the recently developed many-body diffusion approach for identical particles, in the case of harmonic potentials. The procedure is free of the sign problem, by the introduction of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 F. Luczak , F. Brosens , J. T. Devreese , L. F. Lemmens

The decay process of the schematic one-dimensional three-body system is considered. A time-dependent approach is used in combination with a one-dimensional three-body model, which is composed of a heavier core nucleus and two nucleons, with…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-04-12 Tomohiro Oishi , Lorenzo Fortunato

Rydberg dressing traditionally refers to a technique where interactions between cold atoms are imprinted through the far off-resonant continuous-wave excitation of high-lying Rydberg states. Dipolar interactions between these electronic…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-05-07 Chris Nill , Sylvain de Léséleuc , Christian Groß , Igor Lesanovsky

Simulating quantum many-body systems on a classical computer generally requires a computational cost that grows exponential with the number of particles. This computational complexity has been the main obstacle to understanding various…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-07-12 Jirawat Tangpanitanon , Dimitris G. Angelakis

Imaging ultracold atomic gases close to surfaces is an important tool for the detailed analysis of experiments carried out using atom chips. We describe the critical factors that need be considered, especially when the imaging beam is…

Quantum entanglement is recognized as a fundamental resource in quantum information processing and is essential for understanding quantum many-body physics. However, experimentally detecting entanglement, particularly in many-particle…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-08-13 Hao-Yue Qi , Wei Zheng

When the atoms of a dimer remain most of the time very far apart, in so-called long-range molecular states, their mutual interaction is ruled by plain atomic properties. The high-resolution spectroscopic study of some molecular excited…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Nadia Bouloufa , Anne Crubellier , Olivier Dulieu

The dipole blockade of multiple Rydberg excitations in mesoscopic atomic ensembles allows the implementation of various quantum information tasks using collective states of cold, trapped atoms. Precise coherent manipulations of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-01-29 David Petrosyan , Georgios M. Nikolopoulos

The tunneling process in a many-body system is a phenomenon which lies at the very heart of quantum mechanics. It appears in nature in the form of alpha-decay, fusion and fission in nuclear physics, photoassociation and photodissociation in…

We investigate the characteristic effects of nuclear motion on attosecond transient absorption spectra in molecules by calculating the spectrum for different model systems. Two models of the hydrogen molecular ion are considered: one where…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-04-16 Jens E. Bækhøj , Lun Yue , Lars Bojer Madsen

Rydberg atom-based radio frequency electromagnetic field sensors are drawing wide-spread interest because of their unique properties, such as small size, dielectric construction, and self-calibration. These photonic sensors use lasers to…