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The construction and analysis of 3d effective theories for the description of the thermodynamics of the cosmological electroweak phase transition are reviewed. For the Standard Model and for the MSSM with stops somewhat heavier than the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Laine

It has been recently shown that the observed baryon number may originate at the electroweak phase transition, provided that the Higgs boson and the lightest stop are sufficiently light. In this work, we perform a detailed analysis,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Carena , M. Quiros , C. E. M. Wagner

We determine the interface tension of the finite-temperature electroweak phase transition in a numerical investigation of the SU(2)--Higgs model on a four-dimensional lattice with temporal extension $L_t=3$. In this simulation the chosen…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 Joachim Hein , Jochen Heitger

We consider the 2-loop finite temperature effective potential for a Standard Model-like Higgs boson, allowing Higgs boson couplings to additional scalars. If the scalars transform under color, they contribute 2-loop diagrams to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Timothy Cohen , Aaron Pierce

We perform a detailed semi-analytical analysis of the electroweak phase transition (EWPT) property in NMSSM, which serves as a good benchmark model in which the 126 GeV Higgs mixes with a singlet. In this case, a strongly first order…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-01-14 Weicong Huang , Zhaofeng Kang , Jing Shu , Peiwen Wu , Jin Min Yang

Cold electroweak baryogenesis was proposed as a scenario to bypass generic problems of electroweak baryogenesis within the Standard Model. In this scenario, baryogenesis takes place during an electroweak symmetry breaking transition, which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Anders Tranberg , Jan Smit

We propose that the dynamics of a scalar $\phi$ of mass $O(10)$ MeV that is weakly coupled to the Higgs can lead to a first order electroweak phase transition, fulfilling a key requirement for baryogenesis. Stability of the model near the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-26 Hooman Davoudiasl

We propose a generalization of the Standard Model (SM) by adding two real gaugesinglets S1, S2. The field S1 will improve the strength of the electroweak phase transition (EWPT). Imposing a Z2 symmetry on the field S2 makes this field a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-14 A. Tofighi , O. N. Ghodsi , M. Saeedhoseini

This study investigates the electroweak baryogenesis (EWBG) in the real singlet extension of the Standard Model (SM), including dimension-six operators, which couple the Higgs boson to a real singlet scalar field. We show that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-08 Apostolos Giovanakis

The 3d SU(2)-Higgs model is used to find the critical Higgs mass above which the first order phase transition ends. One method is focused on the disappearance of the two-state signal of the scalar condensate (vanishing of the latent heat).…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-30 M. Gürtler , E. -M. Ilgenfritz , A. Schiller

Using extended mean field theory (EMFT) on the lattice, we study properties of the Higgs-Yukawa model as an approximation of the standard model Higgs sector, and the effect of higher dimension operators. We note that the discussion of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-02-24 Oscar Akerlund , Philippe de Forcrand

The significance of the electroweak phase transition is undeniable, and although initially it was believed that it was second-order, it is now believed that it is a first-order transition. However, it is not a strong first-order phase…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-05-27 V. K. Oikonomou , Apostolos Giovanakis

It is shown that the effective Standard Model theory with the physical Higgs mass lighter than $\sim 200$ GeV takes the form of an unbroken electroweak theory already at moderately high, $O(1 TeV)$, energy scales. No such transitional scale…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Marko B. Popovic

We study the finite temperature transition of SU(2)-Higgs model with lattice Monte Carlo techniques. We use dimensional reduction to transform the original 4-dimensional SU(2)-gauge + fundamental Higgs theory to an effective 3-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 K. Farakos , K. Kajantie , K. Rummukainen , M. Shaposhnikov

Beyond the Standard Model physics is required to explain both dark matter and the baryon asymmetry of the universe, the latter possibly generated during a strong first-order electroweak phase transition. While many proposed models tackle…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-10-17 Simone Biondini , Philipp Schicho , Tuomas V. I. Tenkanen

We consider phase transitions in the standard model (SM) without the Higgs mass term, which is coupled through a Higgs portal term to an SM singlet, classically scale-invariant gauge sector with SM singlet scalar fields. At lower energies…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-08 Jisuke Kubo , Masatoshi Yamada

We study the effective 3-D SU(2) Gauge-Higgs model at finite temperature for Higgs-masses in the range from $60$ GeV up to $100$ GeV. The first order electroweak phase transition weakens with increasing Higgs-mass and terminates at a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 F. Karsch , T. Neuhaus , A. Patkós , J. Rank

In the context of the MSSM the Light Stop Scenario (LSS) is the only region of parameter space that allows for successful Electroweak Baryogenesis (EWBG). This possibility is very phenomenologically attractive, since it allows for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-04 David Curtin , Prerit Jaiswal , Patrick Meade

The strength of electroweak symmetry breaking may substantially differ in the early Universe compared to the present day value. In the Standard Model, the Higgs vacuum expectation value (vev) vanishes and electroweak symmetry gets restored…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-09-02 Oleksii Matsedonskyi , Geraldine Servant

The electroweak phase transition provides the most attractive framework to account for the baryon asymmetry of the universe. Comparing results of perturbative and nonperturbative studies is not straightforward, however, due to the different…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 A. Piróth