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We discuss the use of commercial high-power light emitting diodes (LEDs) as a light source for fluorescence pressure measurements. A relatively broad light emitting spectra of single color LEDs (in comparison with lasers) do not prevent…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-05-19 Rustem Khasanov , Matthias Elender , Stefan Klotz

We describe a flasher system designed for use in monitoring the gains of the photomultiplier tubes used in the VERITAS gamma-ray telescopes. This system uses blue light-emitting diodes (LEDs) so it can be operated at much higher rates than…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 D. Hanna , A. McCann , M. McCutcheon , L. Nikkinen

We present methods and results of the testing of an inexpensive home-made diffraction limited lens system, the design of which was proposed in a recent paper and which has since been used (with slight alterations) by several research…

Optics · Physics 2007-05-23 P Baranowski , J Zacks , G Hechenblaikner , C J Foot

BACKGROUND: Intelligent identification and precise plucking are the keys to intelligent tea harvesting robots, which are of increasing significance nowadays. Aiming at plucking tender leaves for high-quality green tea producing, in this…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-10-31 Wei Zhang , Yong Chen , Qianqian Wang , Jun Chen

A low cost fluorescence-based optical system is developed for detecting the presence of certain microorganisms and molecules within a diluted sample. A specifically designed device setup compatible with conventional 96 well plates is chosen…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-17 Zhendong Cao , Katrina G. Salvante , Ash Parameswaran , Pablo A. Nepomnaschy , Hongji Dai

Recent advances in LED technology have allowed the development of high-brightness deep-UV LEDs with potential applications in water purification, gas sensing and as excitation sources in fluorescence microscopy. The emission pattern of an…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-06-24 Mollie McFarlane , Gail McConnell

Tea is among the most widely consumed drinks globally. Tea production is a key industry for many countries. One of the main challenges in tea harvesting is tea leaf diseases. If the spread of tea leaf diseases is not stopped in time, it can…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-23 Omar Faruq Shikdar , Fahad Ahammed , B. M. Shahria Alam , Golam Kibria , Tawhidur Rahman , Nishat Tasnim Niloy

This paper introduces a new method of data-driven microscope design for virtual fluorescence microscopy. Our results show that by including a model of illumination within the first layers of a deep convolutional neural network, it is…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-04-23 Colin L. Cooke , Fanjie Kong , Amey Chaware , Kevin C. Zhou , Kanghyun Kim , Rong Xu , D. Michael Ando , Samuel J. Yang , Pavan Chandra Konda , Roarke Horstmeyer

This paper presents a novel beverage intake monitoring system that can accurately recognize beverage kinds and freshness. By mounting carbon electrodes on the commercial cup, the system measures the electrochemical impedance spectrum of the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-10-13 Mengxi Liu , Sizhen Bian , Bo Zhou , Agnes Grünerbl , Paul Lukowicz

Several kinds of coherence have recently been shown to affect the performance of light-harvesting systems, in some cases significantly improving their efficiency. Here, we classify the possible mechanisms of coherent efficiency…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-03-23 Stefano Tomasi , Ivan Kassal

Plants are fundamentally important to life. Key research areas in plant science include plant species identification, weed classification using hyper spectral images, monitoring plant health and tracing leaf growth, and the semantic…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-09-15 K. K. Thyagharajan , I. Kiruba Raji

A light source of selective functionalities of wavelengths, illumination periods, and intensities is desirable for investigating performance parameters as well as the quality of different layers and interfaces of solar cells. Conventional…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2023-02-16 Md. Saidul Islam , Syed Farid Uddin Farhad , Md. Saidul Islam , Nazmul Islam Tanvir , Suravi Islam

Several methods to identify plants have been proposed by several researchers. Commonly, the methods did not capture color information, because color was not recognized as an important aspect to the identification. In this research, shape…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2014-01-20 Abdul Kadir , Lukito Edi Nugroho , Adhi Susanto , Paulus Insap Santosa

Fluorescence Correlation Spectroscopy (FCS) is widely used to detect and quantify diffusion processes at the molecular level. The molecules of which diffusion is studied are marked with fluorescent dyes. It is commonly maintained that this…

Biological Physics · Physics 2018-06-12 Mathias Lechelon , Marco Pettini

A method is presented for the sensing of water hardness by determining the concentration of calcium and magnesium in water, based on Fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) process. The principle of the proposed sensor is based on the…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-09-16 Dibyendu Dey , D. Bhattacharjee , S. Chakraborty , Syed Arshad Hussain

This paper presents an investigation of organic LED extraction efficiency enhancement using a low refractive index scattering layer. A scattering model is developed based on rigorous electromagnetic modelling techniques. The model accounts…

Optics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. F. Oulton , C. S. Adjiman , K. Handa , S. Aramaki

As the worlds second most consumed beverage after water, tea is not just a cultural staple but a global economic force of profound scale and influence. More than a mere drink, it represents a quiet negotiation between nature, culture, and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-09 Rafi Ahamed , Sidratul Moon Nafsin , Md Abir Rahman , Tasnia Tarannum Roza , Munaia Jannat Easha , Abu Raihan

A smartphone fluorimeter capable of time-based fluorescence intensity measurements at various temperatures is reported. Excitation is provided by an integrated UV LED (370 nm) and detection obtained using the in-built CMOS camera. A Peltier…

Fluorescence telescopes are among the key instruments used for studying ultra-high energy cosmic rays in all modern experiments. We use model data for a small ground-based telescope EUSO-TA to try some methods of machine learning and neural…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-08 Mikhail Zotov , Pavel Zakharov

Optical detection and spectroscopy of single molecules has become an indispensable tool in biological imaging and sensing. Its success is based on fluorescence of organic dye molecules under carefully engineered laser illumination. In this…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2011-01-18 Ilja Gerhardt , Lijian Mai , Antia Lamas-Linares , Christian Kurtsiefer
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