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The connection of the binding energy and width of possible bound eta-mesic states is given to the complex scattering length for s-states in the hope that, with knowledge of the final state interaction this could be useful in searches of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 J. A. Niskanen

The possibility of etamesic nuclei remains an open problem in nuclear physics until now. Various calculations give contradictory predictions even for the lightest real nucleus $^3$He. In this paper we present the connection of the binding…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 Jouni A. Niskanen , Hartmut Machner

We demonstrate that the binding energies and widths of eta-mesic nuclei depend strongly on subthreshold eta-N interaction. This strong dependence is made evident from comparing three different eta-nucleus optical potentials: (1) a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Q. Haider , L. C. Liu

We carry out a model study on two-atom interactions and bound states in quasi-two dimensional traps. The interactions are modeled by two-parameter potentials with parameters being the range $r_0$ and the $s$-wave scattering length $a_s$. We…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-04-10 Partha Goswami , Arpita Rakshit , Bimalendu Deb

The existence of etamesic nuclei has been speculated for a long time without firm experimental evidence. Much of the effort has taken place in final state interactions on production. One crucial factor in seeing a quasibound state is its…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-11-30 J. A. Niskanen

We study the behavior of energy levels in two dimensions for exotic atoms, i.e., when a long-range attractive potential is supplemented by a short-range interaction, and compare the results with these of the one- and three-dimensional…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2011-05-12 Combescure Monique , Fayard Claude , Khare Avinash , Richard Jean-Marc

We investigate the relation between the \eta ^3He binding energy and width and the (complex) \eta ^3He scattering length. Following our systematic analysis of the eta 3He scattering length we set limits on the \eta ^3He binding. If bound…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Sibirtsev , J. Haidenbauer , J. A. Niskanen , Ulf-G. Meißner

The possible existence of $\eta$-mesic nuclei poses an interesting and still open issue of research. Since the occurence of such $\eta$-nucleus bound states is reflected in the corresponding $\eta$-nucleus scattering length, we critically…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Sibirtsev , J. Haidenbauer , C. Hanhart , J. A. Niskanen

A microscopic treatment of $\eta$--nucleus scattering is presented. When applying the underlying exact integral equations, the excitation of the target are neglected, and an input $\eta N$ amplitude is chosen which reproduces the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-04-15 V. B. Belyaev , S. A. Rakityansky , S. A. Sofianos , M. Braun , W. Sandhas

A method is described for estimating effective scattering lengths via spectroscopy on a trapped pair of atoms. The method relies on the phenomena that the energy levels of two atoms in a harmonic trap are shifted by their collisional…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Shresta , E. Tiesinga , C. J. Williams

The position and movement of poles of the amplitude for elastic eta-meson scattering off the light nuclei d, t, ^3He, and ^4He are studied. It is found that, within the existing uncertainties for the elementary eta-N interaction, all these…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 S. A. Rakityansky , S. A. Sofianos , M. Braun , V. B. Belyaev , W. Sandhas

We argue that eta bound states in nuclei are sensitive to the singlet component in the eta. The bigger the singlet component, the more attraction and the greater the binding. Thus, measurements of eta bound states will yield new information…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-17 Steven D. Bass , Anthony W. Thomas

The scattering lengths of eta-meson collisions with light nuclei d,t,3He, and 4He are calculated on the basis of few-body equations in coherent approximation. It is found that the eta-nucleus scattering length depends strongly on the number…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 S. A. Rakityansky , S. A. Sofianos , V. B. Belyaev , W. Sandhas

The $\eta$ meson can be bound to atomic nuclei. Experimental search is discussed in the form of final state interaction for the reactions $dp\to{^3\text{He}}\eta$ and $dd\to{^4\text{He}}\eta$. For the latter case tensor polarized deuterons…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-06-30 H. Machner

With the eta-nucleon (eta N) interaction Lagrangian deduced from chiral perturbation theory, we study the possible eta-mesic nuclei in the framework of relativistic mean-field theory. The eta single-particle energies are sensitive to the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 C. Y. Song , X. H. Zhong , L. Li , P. Z. Ning

A microscopic treatment of eta-nucleus system is presented. Using this, the poles of the amplitude describing elastic scattering of eta-meson off the light nuclei ^2H, ^3H, ^3He, and ^4He have been located in the second quadrant of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 S. A. Sofianos , S. A. Rakityansky

Using multiple scattering theory the scattering lengths of $\eta$ mesons on helium nuclei are calculated and checked against final state $\eta$ interactions from the $pd \rightarrow \eta ^3$He and $dd \rightarrow \eta ^4$He reactions. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 S. Wycech , A. M. Green , J. A. Niskanen

Compact algebraic equations are derived, which connect the binding energy and the asymptotic normalization constant (ANC) of a subthreshold bound state with the effective-range expansion of the corresponding partial wave. These relations…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 Jean-Marc Sparenberg , Pierre Capel , Daniel Baye

The interaction of neutrons and nuclei at low energies may potentially lead to scattering lengths several orders of magnitude larger than the effective range of the interaction, well beyond the nuclear scale. If such cases existed, they…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-04-16 F. Miguel Marqués

We derive a generalized Low equation for the T-matrix appropriate for complex atom-molecule interaction. The properties of this new equation at very low energies are studied and the complex scattering length and effective range are derived.

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 M. S. Hussein
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