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We revisit the renormalizable polynomial inflection point model of inflation, focusing on the small field scenario which can be treated fully analytically. In particular, the running of the spectral index is predicted to be $\alpha = -1.43…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-22 Manuel Drees , Yong Xu

We develop a covariant method for studying the effects of a reheating phase on the primordial adiabatic and isocurvature perturbations in two-field models of inflation. To model the decay of the scalar fields into radiation at the end of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-12-12 Pablo González , Gonzalo A. Palma , Nelson Videla

The epochs of reheating and preheating are studied in a simple extension of the Starobinsky inflationary model, which consists of an $R^2$--correction to the Einstein--Hilbert action and an additional scalar field. We find that if the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-11-22 C. van de Bruck , P. Dunsby , L. E. Paduraru

By using a No-Scale Supergravity model, which was proved well to explain WMAP observations appropriately, a mechanism of preheating just after the end of inflation is investigated. By using the canonically normalized and diagonalized…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-03-03 Yuta Koshimizu , Toyokazu Fukuoka , Kenji Takagi , Hikoya Kasari , Mitsuo J. Hayashi

The prediction of a nearly scale-invariant spectrum of curvature and tensor fluctuations is among the main features of cosmic inflation. The current measurements of the primordial fluctuations in the cosmic microwave background (CMB)…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-08-30 Marcos A. G. Garcia , Aline Pereyra-Flores

There might be a light scalar field during inflation which is not responsible for the accelerating inflationary expansion. Then, its quantum fluctuation is stretched during inflation. This scalar field could be a curvaton, if it decays at a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Ki-Young Choi , Osamu Seto

Bayesian inference techniques are used to investigate situations where an additional light scalar field is present during inflation and reheating. This includes (but is not limited to) curvaton-type models. We design a numerical pipeline…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-09-13 Vincent Vennin , Kazuya Koyama , David Wands

We numerically investigate reheating after quadratic inflation with up to 65 fields, focusing on the production of non-Gaussianity. We consider several sets of initial conditions, masses and decay rates. As expected we find that the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-05-05 Pedro Carrilho , David Mulryne , John Ronayne

We study (p)reheating in modular (closed string) inflationary scenarios, with a special emphasis on Kahler moduli/Roulette models. It is usually assumed that reheating in such models occurs through perturbative decays. However, we find that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-01-15 Neil Barnaby , J. Richard Bond , Zhiqi Huang , Lev Kofman

The preheating process in the mixed Higgs-$ R^2 $ model has been investigated in depth recently, but the analysis of perturbative reheating is still missing. In this paper, we discuss the effect of perturbative decay during (p)reheating in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-06-14 Minxi He

We study the impacts of reheating temperature on the inflationary predictions of the spectral index and tensor-to-scalar ratio. Assuming sinusoidal oscillations and that reheating process is very fast, the reheating temperature can be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-27 Jinn-Ouk Gong , Shi Pi , Godfrey Leung

Recent observations from the Atacama Cosmology Telescope (ACT) indicate a moderate upward shift in the scalar spectral index $n_s$ compared to Planck $2018$, thereby placing tighter constraints on inflationary scenarios. Motivated by these…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-08-25 Li-Yang Chen , Rongrong Zha , Feng-Yi Zhang

In the presence of self-interactions, the post-inflationary evolution of the inflaton field is driven into the non-linear regime by the resonant growth of its fluctuations. The once spatially homogeneous coherent inflaton is converted into…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-11-08 Marcos A. G. Garcia , Mathias Pierre

We investigate the possibility that the primordial perturbation has two sources: the inflaton and a spectator field, which is not dynamically important during inflation but which after inflation can contribute to the curvature perturbation.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Kari Enqvist , Tomo Takahashi

For the subclass of Horndeski theory of gravity, we investigate the effects of reheating on the predictions of natural inflation. In the presence of derivative self-interaction of a scalar field and its kinetic coupling to the Einstein…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-04-13 Chen-Hsu Chien , Seoktae Koh , Gansukh Tumurtushaa

Reheating in inflationary cosmology is essential for understanding the early universe, influencing particle production, thermalization, and the primordial power spectrum. Crucial quantities defined during the reheating epoc, such as the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-01-16 Gabriel German

We discuss preheating after multi-field inflation in the presence of several preheat matter fields that become light in the vicinity of (but not at) the inflatons' VEV, at distinct extra-species-points (ESP); this setup is motivated by…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-12-03 Thorsten Battefeld , Alexander Eggemeier , John T. Giblin

At the end of inflation, dynamical instability can rapidly deposit the energy of homogeneous cold inflaton into excitations of other fields. This process, known as preheating, is rather violent, inhomogeneous and non-linear, and has to be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-03-27 Andrei V. Frolov

We consider inflation in the system containing a Ricci scalar squared term and a canonical scalar field with quadratic mass term. In the Einstein frame this model takes the form of a two-field inflation model with a curved field space, and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-11-01 Taro Mori , Kazunori Kohri , Jonathan White

The theory of reheating of the Universe after inflation is developed. The transition from inflation to the hot Universe turns out to be strongly model-dependent and typically consists of several stages. Immediately after inflation the field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-29 Lev Kofman , Andrei Linde , Alexei Starobinsky