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We investigate the characteristic modifications in the evolving cosmological perturbations when dark energy interacts with dust-like matter, causing the latter's background energy density fall off with time faster than usual. Focusing in…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-04-06 Mohit Kumar Sharma , Sourav Sur

Models where the dark matter component of the universe interacts with the dark energy field have been proposed as a solution to the cosmic coincidence problem, since in the attractor regime both dark energy and dark matter scale in the same…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 L. Amendola , G. C. Campos , R. Rosenfeld

In this work we model two non-linear directly interacting scenarios in dark sector of the universe with the dimensionless parameter $\alpha$ and $\beta$, which dominate the energy exchange between dark energy and dark matter. The central…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-04-08 Jiangang Kang

In this study, cosmological models are considered, where dark matter and dark energy are coupled and may exchange energy through non-gravitational interactions with one other. These interacting dark energy (IDE) models have previously been…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-01-23 Marcel A. van der Westhuizen , Amare Abebe

We extend the results of a previous paper where a model of interacting dark energy, with a cosmological term decaying linearly with the Hubble parameter, is tested against the observed mass power spectrum. In spite of the agreement with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-12-30 H. A. Borges , S. Carneiro , J. C. Fabris

Coupled dark matter-dark energy scenarios are modeled via a dimensionless parameter $\xi$, which controls the strength of their interaction. While this coupling is commonly assumed to be constant, there is no underlying physical law or…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-10-16 Weiqiang Yang , Olga Mena , Supriya Pan , Eleonora Di Valentino

The increasing quality of cosmological data has revealed some tensions that could be signalling the necessity of incorporating new physics into our cosmological model. One particularly intriguing possibility is the existence of elastic…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-12-19 Jose Beltrán Jiménez , Dario Bettoni , David Figueruelo , Florencia A. Teppa Pannia

While $\Lambda$CDM provides a good fit to cosmological data, it fails to address many of the outstanding questions in contemporary cosmology. Chief among these are the Hubble tension and the apparent dynamical nature of dark energy as…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-01-28 Amin Aboubrahim , Pran Nath

The coupled dark energy model provides a possible approach to mitigate the coincidence problem of cosmological standard model. Here, the coupling term is assumed as $\bar{Q}=3H\xi_x\bar{\rho}_x$, which is related to the interaction rate and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-10-11 Weiqiang Yang , Hang Li , Yabo Wu , Jianbo Lu

We consider the interaction between dark matter and dark energy in the framework of holographic dark energy, and propose a natural and physically plausible form of interaction, in which the interacting term is proportional to the product of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-05-27 Yin-zhe Ma , Yan Gong , Xuelei Chen

Models where Dark Matter and Dark Energy interact with each other have been proposed to solve the coincidence problem. We review the motivations underlying the need to introduce such interaction, its influence on the background dynamics and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-24 B. Wang , E. Abdalla , F. Atrio-Barandela , D. Pavon

We study cosmological perturbations in the context of an interacting dark energy model, in which the cosmological term decays linearly with the Hubble parameter, with concomitant matter production. A previous joint analysis of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 H. A. Borges , S. Carneiro , J. C. Fabris , C. Pigozzo

The dynamics of interacting dark matter-dark energy models is characterized through an interaction rate function quantifying the energy flow between these dark sectors. In most of the interaction functions, the expansion rate Hubble…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-05-05 Weiqiang Yang , Supriya Pan , Llibert Aresté Saló , Jaume de Haro

It is argued that cosmological models that feature a flow of energy from dark energy to dark matter may solve the coincidence problem of late acceleration (i.e., "why the energy densities of both components are of the same order precisely…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-02-06 Sergio del Campo , Ramon Herrera , Diego Pavon

Coupled dark matter-dark energy systems can suffer from non-adiabatic instabilities at early times and large scales. In these proceedings, we consider two parameterizations of the dark sector interaction. In the first one the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 L. Lopez Honorez , 0. Mena

We propose that dark energy in the form of a scalar field could effectively couple to dark matter inhomogeneities. Through this coupling energy could be transferred to/from the scalar field, which could possibly enter an accelerated regime.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-04-25 Valerio Marra

Holographic dark energy with the Hubble radius as infrared cutoff has been considered as a candidate to explain the late-time cosmic acceleration and it can solve the coincidence problem. In this scenario, a non-zero equation of state is…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-08-19 Ricardo G. Landim

In this study, we explore the impact of the interacting parameter on dark matter in a model resulting from a parametrization of dark energy density. To ensure a model-independent approach, we treat \( r_d \) as a free parameter, avoiding…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-03-11 Ritika Nagpal , S. K. J. Pacif , Farruh Atamurotov , Rasmikanta Pati

Recently, Valiviita et al. (2008) have reported a large-scale early-time instability in coupled dark energy and dark matter models. We take the same form of energy-momentum exchange and specialise to the case when the interaction rate is…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-03-30 Brendan M Jackson , Andy Taylor , Arjun Berera

We investigate a class of interacting dark energy and dark matter (DM) models, where dark energy is modeled as a $k$-essence scalar field with an inverse-square potential. Two general forms of interaction are considered: one proportional to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-14 Saddam Hussain , Qiang Wu , Tao Zhu