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Eco-evolutionary game dynamics which characterizes the mutual interactions and the coupled evolutions of strategies and environments has been of growing interests in very recent years. Since such feedback loops widely exist in a range of…

Physics and Society · Physics 2021-02-03 Xin Wang , Feng Fu

We discuss the feasibility of predicting, managing and subsequently manipulating, the future evolution of a Complex Adaptive System. Our archetypal system mimics a population of adaptive, interacting objects, such as those arising in the…

Physics and Society · Physics 2007-05-23 David M. D. Smith , Neil F. Johnson

Requirements volatility is a major issue in software development, causing problems such as higher defect density, project delays and cost overruns. Software architecture that guides the overall vision of software product, is one of the…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2019-04-18 Sandun Dasanayake , Sanja Aaramaa , Jouni Markkula , Markku Oivo

One can study communications by using Shannon's (1948) mathematical theory of communication. In social communications, however, the channels are not "fixed", but themselves subject to change. Communication systems change by communicating…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2010-03-16 Loet Leydesdorff

Open source software is a rapidly evolving center for distributed work, and understanding the characteristics of this work across its different contexts is vital for informing policy, economics, and the design of enabling software. The…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-04-24 Wenyi Lu , Enock Kasaadah , S M Rakib Ul Karim , Matt Germonprez , Sean Goggins

Existing procedures for model validation have been deemed inadequate for many engineering systems. The reason of this inadequacy is due to the high degree of complexity of the mechanisms that govern these systems. It is proposed in this…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2007-05-23 A. Guergachi

Software is becoming a critical component of most products and organizational functions. The ability to continuously improve software determines how well the organization can respond to market opportunities. Continuous software engineering…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2022-03-25 Eriks Klotins , Tony Gorschek

While evolution has inspired algorithmic methods of heuristic optimisation, little has been done in the way of using concepts of computation to advance our understanding of salient aspects of biological phenomena. We argue that under…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2012-06-05 Hector Zenil , James A. R. Marshall

The functioning of many biochemical networks is often robust -- remarkably stable under changes in external conditions and internal reaction parameters. Much recent work on robustness and evolvability has focused on the structure of neutral…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2011-03-15 Bryan C. Daniels , Yan-Jiun Chen , James P. Sethna , Ryan N. Gutenkunst , Christopher R. Myers

Contemporary software systems, such as the Internet of Things, Industry 4.0 and Intelligent Cities, present challenges for their engineering, since they question our traditional form of software development. They represent a promising…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2019-04-29 Rebeca C. Motta

Innovation and obsolescence describe dynamics of ever-churning and adapting social and biological systems, concepts that encompass field-specific formulations. We formalize the connection with a reduced model of the dynamics of the "space…

Physics and Society · Physics 2022-12-08 Edward D. Lee , Christopher P. Kempes , Geoffrey B. West

Substitute relationships are fundamental to people's daily lives across various domains. This study aims to comprehend and predict substitute relationships among products in diverse fields, extensively analyzing the application of machine…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2024-04-16 Anxin Yang , Zhijuan Du , Tao Sun

One of the classical questions in evolutionary biology is how evolutionary processes are coupled at the gene and species level. With this motivation, we compare the topological properties (mainly the depth scaling, as a characterization of…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2011-07-26 E. Alejandro Herrada , Víctor M. Eguíluz , Emilio Hernández-García , Carlos M. Duarte

The dynamics of urban systems can be understood from an evolutionary perspective, in some sense extending biological and cultural evolution. Models for systems of cities implementing elementary evolutionary processes remain however to be…

Physics and Society · Physics 2020-05-01 Juste Raimbault

What is a systems approach? The first step towards answering this question is an understanding of the history of the systems movement, which includes a survey of contemporary systems discourse. In particular, I examine how systems…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2008-09-11 Alex J. Ryan

Software is primarily developed for people by people and human factors must be studied in all software engineering phases. Creativity is the source to improvise solutions to problems for dominating complex systems such as software…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2013-05-28 Daniel Graziotin

Rising interest in the resilience of ecological systems has spawned diverse interpretations of the term's precise meaning. This paper classifies and explores definitions of resilience from the ecological literature using a dynamical systems…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-03-22 Katherine Meyer

Communication between cells is realized by exchange of biochemical substances. Due to internal organization of living systems and variability of external parameters, the exchange is heavily influenced by perturbations of various parameters…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-19 Dragutin T. Mihailovic , Igor Balaz

We introduce the concept of an abstract evolution system, which provides a convenient framework for studying generic mathematical structures and their properties. Roughly speaking, an evolution system is a category endowed with a selected…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-08-13 Wiesław Kubiś , Paulina Radecka

Biological systems exhibit two structural features on many levels of organization: sparseness, in which only a small fraction of possible interactions between components actually occur; and modularity - the near decomposability of the…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2013-12-25 Tamar Friedlander , Avraham E. Mayo , Tsvi Tlusty , Uri Alon
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