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Related papers: Strongly nonlocal dislocation dynamics in crystals

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Stressed dislocation pattern formation in crystal plasticity at finite deformation is demonstrated for the first time. Size effects are also demonstrated within the same mathematical model. The model involves two extra material parameters…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-12-04 Rajat Arora , Amit Acharya

It is shown that the dynamics of a two-dimensional crystal with a finite concentration of dislocations, as well as vacancy and interstitial defects, is governed by the hydrodynamic equations of a viscoelastic medium. At the longest length…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Cristina Marchetti , Karl Saunders

We consider the gradient flow evolution of a phase-field model for crystal dislocations in a single slip system in the presence of forest dislocations. The model consists of a Peierls-Nabarro type energy penalizing non-integer slip and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-11-14 Patrick W. Dondl , Matthias W. Kurzke , Stephan Wojtowytsch

We propose a model to study the plasticity of ice single crystals by numerical simulations. The model includes the long-range character of the interaction among dislocations, as well as the possibility of mutual annihilation of these line…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. -Carmen Miguel , Alessandro Vespignani , Stefano Zapperi

A system of $n$ screw dislocations in an isotropic crystal undergoing antiplane shear is studied in the framework of linear elasticity. Imposing a suitable boundary condition for the strain, namely requesting the non-vanishing of its…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-10-04 Ilaria Lucardesi , Marco Morandotti , Riccardo Scala , Davide Zucco

In this paper, we deduce a macroscopic strain gradient theory for plasticity from a model of discrete dislocations. We restrict our analysis to the case of a cylindrical symmetry for the crystal in exam, so that the mathematical formulation…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-08-19 Adriana Garroni , Giovanni Leoni , Marcello Ponsiglione

We focus on existence and rigidity problems of the vectorial Peierls-Nabarro (PN) model for dislocations. Under the assumption that the misfit potential on the slip plane only depends on the shear displacement along the Burgers vector, a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-11-08 Yuan Gao , Jian-Guo Liu , Zibu Liu

In this paper we consider the time dependent Peierls-Nabarro model in dimension one. This model is a semi-linear integro-differential equation associated to the half Laplacian. This model describes the evolution of phase transitions…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-07-19 Régis Monneau , Stefania Patrizi

Due to recent successes of a statistical-based nonlocal continuum crystal plasticity theory for single-glide in explaining various aspects such as dislocation patterning and size-dependent plasticity, several attempts have been made to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Surachate Limkumnerd , Erik Van de Giessen

In this paper, we consider a simplified Ericksen-Leslie model for the nematic liquid crystal flow. The evolution system consists of the Navier-Stokes equations coupled with a convective Ginzburg-Landau type equation for the averaged…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-05-07 Maurizio Grasselli , Hao Wu

The mechanical behavior in compression of [111] LiF micropillars with diameters in the range 0.5 $\mu$m to 2.0 $\mu$m was analyzed by means of discrete dislocation dynamics at ambient and elevated temperature. The dislocation velocity was…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-08-01 H. -J. Chang , J. Segurado , J. M. Molina-Aldareguía , R. Soler , J. LLorca

Although glassy relaxation is typically associated with disorder, here we report on a new type of glassy dynamics relating to dislocations within 2-D crystals of colloidal dimers. Previous studies have demonstrated that dislocation motion…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-08-12 Sharon J. Gerbode , Umang Agarwal , Desmond C. Ong , Chekesha M. Liddell , Fernando Escobedo , Itai Cohen

The dynamics of dislocations can be formulated in terms of the evolution of continuous variables representing dislocation densities ('continuum dislocation dynamics'). We show for various variants of this approach that the resulting models…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-10-23 Yufan Zhang , Ronghai Wu , Michael Zaiser

The thermodynamic description of dislocation glide in crystals depends crucially on the shape of the Peierls barrier that the dislocation has to overcome when moving in the lattice. While the height of this barrier can be obtained…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-09-04 R. Gröger

As in the case of soliton PDEs in 2+1 dimensions, the evolutionary form of integrable dispersionless multidimensional PDEs is non-local, and the proper choice of integration constants should be the one dictated by the associated Inverse…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2018-05-01 P. G. Grinevich , P. M. Santini

A novel, concurrent multiscale approach to meso/macroscale plasticity is demonstrated. It utilizes a carefully designed coupling of a partial differential equation (pde) based theory of dislocation mediated crystal plasticity with…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2020-07-15 Sabyasachi Chatterjee , Giacomo Po , Xiaohan Zhang , Amit Acharya , Nasr Ghoniem

We studied the step dynamics during crystal sublimation and growth in the limit of fast surface diffusion and slow kinetics of atom attachment-detachment at the steps. For this limit we formulate a model free of the quasi-static…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Bogdan Ranguelov , Stoyan Stoyanov

This paper focuses on an elastic dislocation problem that is motivated by applications in the geophysical and seismological communities. In our model, the displacement satisfies the Lam\'e system in a bounded domain with a mixed homogeneous…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-15 Huaian Diao , Hongyu Liu , Qingle Meng

Understanding plastic deformation of crystals in terms of the fundamental physics of dislocations has remained a grand challenge in materials science for decades. To overcome this, the Discrete Dislocation Dynamics (DDD) method has been…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-04-03 Nicolas Bertin , Wei Cai , Sylvie Aubry , Athanasios Arsenlis , Vasily V. Bulatov

Pinning of dislocations at nanosized obstacles like precipitates, voids and bubbles, is a crucial mechanism in the context of phenomena like hardening and creep. The interaction between such an obstacle and a dislocation is often explored…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-10-22 A. Dutta , M. Bhattacharya , P. Barat