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Converse magnetoelectric coupling in artificial multiferroics is generally modelled through three possible mechanisms: charge transfer, strain mediated or ion migration. Here we demonstrate a novel and highly reliable approach, where…

Magnetoelectric multiferroics are highly sought after for applications in low-power electronics and for advancing fundamental research, including axion insulators and dark matter detection. However, achieving a combination of ferroic spin…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-12-02 Libor Šmejkal

The multicaloric effect, which represents the reversible entropy change that occurs when both external magnetic and electric fields are applied, is an interesting phenomenon characteristic to multiferroics. Targeting the multicaloric effect…

Electric fields represent an ideal means for controlling spins at the nanoscale and, more specifically, for manipulating protected degrees of freedom in multispin systems. Here we perform low-temperature magnetic far-IR spectroscopy on a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-02-03 Florian le Mardelé , Ivan Mohelský , Jan Wyzula , Milan Orlita , Philippe Turek , Filippo Troiani , Athanassios K. Boudalis

We study coupling between the ferroelectric polarization and magnetization of granular ferromagnetic film using a phenomenological model of combined multiferroic system consisting of granular ferromagnetic film placed above the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-10-27 O. G. Udalov , N. M. Chtchelkatchev , I. S. Beloborodov

Transporting quantum information is an important prerequisite for quantum computers. We study how this can be done in Heisenberg-coupled spin networks using adiabatic control over the coupling strengths. We find that qudits can be…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-01-23 Koen Groenland

We examine the nature of the transition to the antiferromagnetically ordered state in the half-filled three-dimensional Hubbard model using the dual-fermion multiscale approach. Consistent with analytics, in the weak-coupling regime we find…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-10-14 Daniel Hirschmeier , Hartmut Hafermann , Emanuel Gull , Alexander I. Lichtenstein , Andrey E. Antipov

Materials with a coexistence of magnetic and ferroelectric order (i.e., multiferroics) provide an efficient route for the control of magnetism by electric fields. Unfortunately, a long-sought room temperature multiferroic with strongly…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-03-27 J. Y. Ni , P. S. Wang , J. L. Lu , H. J. Xiang

Logical devices based on spin waves offer the potential to avoid dissipation mechanisms that limit devices based on either the charge or spin of mobile electrons. Multiferroic magnetoelectrics, which are materials that combine ferroelectric…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-04-10 Rogerio de Sousa , Joel E. Moore

We present magnetodielectric measurements in single crystals of the cubic spin-1/2 compound Cu$_2$OSeO$_3$. A magnetic field-induced electric polarization ($\vec{P}$) and a finite magnetocapacitance (MC) is observed at the onset of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-06-14 M. Belesi , I. Rousochatzakis , M. Abid , U. K. Rößler , H. Berger , J. -Ph. Ansermet

Quantum phase transition in dimerized antiferromagnetic Heisenberg spin chain has been studied. A staircase structure in the variation of concurrence within strongly coupled pairs with that of external magnetic field has been observed…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-03-31 Aparajita Das , Sreeparna Bhadra , Sonali Saha

Quantum information processing based on magnetic ions are considered potential candidates for applications because they can be modified and scaled up by a variety of chemical methods. For these systems to achieve individual spin…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-07-20 Zheng Liu , Ye-Xin Wang , Yu-Hui Fang , Si-Xue Qin , Zhe-Ming Wang , Shang-Da Jiang , Song Gao

Multiferroic hexagonal rare-earth ferrites (h-RFeO3, R=Sc, Y, and rare earth), in which the improper ferroelectricity and canted antiferromagnetism coexist, have been advocated as promising candidates to pursue the room-temperature…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-09-09 Xin Li , Yu Yun , Xiaoshan Xu

We study the ground-state properties of a spin-1/2 model on a chain containing four-spin Ising-like interactions in the presence of both transverse and longitudinal magnetic fields. We use entanglement entropy and finite-size scaling…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-22 B. Boechat , J. Florencio , A. Saguia , O. F. de Alcantara Bonfim

The magnetic-field-induced 90-degree flop of ferroelectric polarization P in a spin-spiral multiferroic material TbMnO3 is theoretically studied based on a microscopic spin model. We find that the direction of the P-flop or the choice of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-01-20 Masahito Mochizuki

By combining bulk properties, neutron diffraction and non-resonant X-ray diffraction measurements, we demonstrate that the new multiferroic Cu$_3$Nb$_2$O$_8$ becomes polar simultaneously with the appearance of generalised helicoidal…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-28 R. D. Johnson , Sunil Nair , L. C. Chapon , A. Bombardi , C. Vecchini , D. Prabhakaran , A. T. Boothroyd , P. G. Radaelli

Antiferromagnets (AFMs) are presently considered as promising materials for applications in spintronics and random access memories due to the robustness of information stored in AFM state against perturbing magnetic fields (P. Wadley et…

Thermomechanical cycles with a ferroelectric working substance convert heat to electrical energy. As shown here, magnetoelectrically coupled ferroelectric/ferromangtic composites (also called multiferroics) add new functionalities and allow…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-02-08 Seyyed Ruhollah Etesami , Jamal Berakdar

We report a comprehensive inelastic neutron scattering study of the hybrid molecule-based multiferroic compound (ND4)2FeCl5D2O in the zero-field incommensurate cycloidal phase and the high-field quasi-collinear phase. The spontaneous…

Altermagnetism, an emergent magnetic phase featuring compensated collinear magnetic moments and momentum-dependent spin splittings, has recently garnered widespread interest. A critical issue concerns whether the unconventional spin…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-05-28 Wen-Ti Guo , Junqi Xu , Yurong Yang , Haijun Zhang , Huaiqiang Wang