English
Related papers

Related papers: Planck-scale dimensional reduction without a prefe…

200 papers

Several recent studies have considered the implications for astrophysics and cosmology of some possible nonclassical properties of spacetime at the Planck scale. The new effects, such as a Planck-scale-modified energy-momentum (dispersion)…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-20 Antonino Marciano , Giovanni Amelino-Camelia , Nicola Rossano Bruno , Giulia Gubitosi , Gianluca Mandanici , Alessandro Melchiorri

The calculation of particle decay widths and scattering cross sections naturally decomposes into a quantum mechanical amplitude and a relativistic phase space (PS). This PS can be formulated in terms of parallelotopes providing frame…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-05-26 Jan Hajer

The gravitational dynamics and cosmological implications of three classes of recently introduced multi-scale spacetimes (with, respectively, ordinary, weighted and q-derivatives) are discussed. These spacetimes are non-Riemannian: the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-02-15 Gianluca Calcagni

We argue that theories of quantum gravity constructed with the help of (Causal) Dynamical Triangulations have given us the most informative, quantitative models to date of quantum spacetime. Most importantly, these are derived dynamically…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 J. Ambjorn , S. Jordan , J. Jurkiewicz , R. Loll

Over the last few years the study of possible Planck-scale departures from classical Lorentz symmetry has been one of the most active areas of quantum-gravity research. We now have a satisfactory description of the fate of Lorentz symmetry…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 Giovanni Amelino-Camelia

We study the Hausdorff dimension of the path of a quantum particle in non-commutative space-time. We show that the Hausdorff dimension depends on the deformation parameter $a$ and the resolution $\Delta x$ for both non-relativistic and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-11-22 V. Anjana , E. Harikumar , A. K. Kapoor

Several approaches to quantum gravity suggest that Lorentz invariance will be broken at high energy. This can lead to modified dispersion relations for wave propagation, which can be concretely realized in effective field theories where the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-10-15 Jarod George Kelly , Sanjeev S. Seahra

I argue that the linearity of quantum mechanics is an emergent feature at the Planck scale, along with the manifold structure of space-time. In this regime the usual causality violation objections to nonlinearity do not apply, and nonlinear…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 George Svetlichny

Linearizing metric-affine~(scalar curvature)$^2$ gravity -- an ``umbrella'' theory that includes as special cases the metrical, Einstein-Cartan, and Weyl quadratic models -- on top of Minkowski spacetime leads to (numerous)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-09-02 Georgios K. Karananas

Although the deformation of the Heisenberg algebra by a minimal length has become a central tool in quantum gravity phenomenology, it has never been rigorously obtained and is often derived using heuristic reasoning. In this study, we move…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-03-12 Naveed Ahmad Shah , S. S. Z. Ashraf , Aasiya Shaikh , Yas Yamin , P. K. Sahoo , Aaqid Bhat , Suhail Ahmad Lone , Mir Faizal , M. A. H. Ahsan

Planck scale physics represents a future challenge, located between particle physics and general relativity. The Planck scale marks a threshold beyond which the old description of spacetime breaks down and conceptually new phenomena must…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Sabine Hossenfelder

We analyze the phase space of gravity non-minimally coupled to a scalar field in a generic local Lorentz frame. We reduce the set of constraints to a first-class one by fixing a specific hypersurfaces in the phase space. The main issue of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-05-29 F. Cianfrani , G. Montani

The Planck spectrum of thermal scalar radiation is derived suggestively within classical physics by the use of an accelerating coordinate frame. The derivation has an analogue in Boltzmann's derivation of the Maxwell velocity distribution…

Classical Physics · Physics 2012-07-25 Timothy H. Boyer

It is often expected that one cannot treat spacetime as a continuous manifold as the Planck scale is approached, because of to possible effects due to a quantum theory of gravity. There have been several proposals to model such a deviation…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-01-23 Andrea Bevilacqua

We provide a quantization of the Schwarzschild spacetime in the presence of a cosmological constant, based on midisuperspace methods developed in the spherically symmetric sector of loop quantum gravity, using in particular the 'improved…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-03-11 Esteban Mato , Javier Olmedo , Sahil Saini

Several recent studies have concerned the faith of classical symmetries in quantum space-time. In particular, it appears likely that quantum (discretized, noncommutative,...) versions of Minkowski space-time would not enjoy the classical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-08-23 Giovanni Amelino-Camelia

We explore how quantum properties of spacetime, specifically the curvature of momentum space, can backreact on classical gravity within a tractable semiclassical (2+1)-dimensional framework with a negative cosmological constant. Motivated…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-13 Partha Nandi , Mainak Roy , Langa Horoto , Frederik G. Scholtz , Biswajit Chakraborty

In the study of Planck-scale ("quantum-gravity induced") violations of Lorentz symmetry, an important role was played by the deformed-electrodynamics model introduced by Myers and Pospelov. Its reliance on conventional effective quantum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-20 Giulia Gubitosi , Giuseppe Genovese , Giovanni Amelino-Camelia , Alessandro Melchiorri

We investigate the dephasing suffered by a nonrelativistic quantum particle within a conformally fluctuating spacetime geometry. Starting from a minimally coupled massive Klein-Gordon field, the low velocity limit yields an effective…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-07-24 Paolo M. Bonifacio , Charles H. -T. Wang , J. Tito Mendonca , Robert Bingham

The main results for the two-dimensional quantum gravity, conjectured from the matrix model or integrable approach, are presented in the form to be compared with the world-sheet or Liouville approach. In spherical limit the integrable side…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-07-22 A. Marshakov