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We consider compositions of natural numbers when there are different types of each natural number. Several recursions as well as some closed formulas for the number of compositions is derived. We also find its relationships with some known…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-12-17 Milan Janjic

We define a magic square to be a square matrix whose entries are nonnegative integers and whose rows, columns, and main diagonals sum up to the same number. We prove structural results for the number of such squares as a function of the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Matthias Beck , Moshe Cohen , Jessica Cuomo , Paul Gribelyuk

We classify all isomorphisms between moduli stacks of vector bundles of fixed determinant on a smooth complex projective of genus at least 4. It is shown that each isomorphism between two different moduli stacks can be described as a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-26 David Alfaya , Indranil Biswas , Tomás L. Gómez

For a partition $\nu$, let $\lambda,\mu\subseteq \nu$ be two distinct partitions such that $|\nu/\lambda|=|\nu/\mu|=1$. Butler conjectured that the divided difference…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-02-09 Donghyun Kim , Seung Jin Lee , Jaeseong Oh

We derive a general recurrence relation for squares of Fibonacci-like numbers. Various properties are developed, including double binomial summation identites.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2019-01-09 Kunle Adegoke , Tokunbo Omiyinka

The probability that the commutator of two group elements is equal to a given element has been introduced in literature few years ago. Several authors have investigated this notion with methods of the representation theory and with…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-02-19 Ahmad M. A. Alghamdi , Francesco G. Russo

We study a conservative extension of classical propositional logic distinguishing between four modes of statement: a proposition may be affirmed or denied, and it may be strong or classical. Proofs of strong propositions must be…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2021-04-19 Pablo Barenbaum , Teodoro Freund

We study a nonlinear decomposition of a positive definite matrix into two components: the inverse of another positive definite matrix and a symmetric matrix constrained to lie in a prescribed linear subspace. Equivalently, the inverse…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-01-27 Yan Dolinsky , Or Zuk

We characterize the class of homotopy pull-back squares by means of elementary closure properties. The so called Puppe theorem which identifies the homotopy fiber of certain maps constructed as homotopy colimits is a straightforward…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 W. Chacholski , W. Pitsch , J. Scherer

An analogue of Burnside's Lemma for 2-transitive groups is shown to hold for a class of topological groups. If the group is compact the representation is finite and splits into an irreducible and the constant functions. If both the group…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-11-26 Robert A. Bekes

The doubling conjecture predicts that a manifold admits positive scalar curvature with mean convex boundary if and only if its double admits positive scalar curvature. We show that it holds true for manifolds where the inclusion of the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-15 Georg Frenck

A selection of open problems in the theory of composites is presented. Particular attention is drawn to the question of whether two-dimensional, two-phase, composites with general geometries have the same set of possible effective tensors…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-06-09 Graeme W. Milton

The McCarty Conjecture states that any McCarty Matrix (an $n\times n$ matrix $A$ with positive integer entries and each of the $2n$ row and column sums equal to $n$), can be additively decomposed into two other matrices, $B$ and $C$, such…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-05-08 Anant Godbole , Lybitina Koene , Grant Shirley

It is proved that each of compact linear groups of one special type admits a polynomial factorization map onto a real vector space. More exactly, the group is supposed to be non-commutative one-dimensional and to have two connected…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-24 O. G. Styrt

We study three different (co)homology theories for a family of pullbacks of algebras that we call oriented. We obtain a Mayer Vietoris long exact sequence of Hochschild and cyclic homology and cohomology groups for these algebras. We give…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2008-04-29 Juan Carlos Bustamante , Julie Dionne , David Smith

Contrary to the expected behavior, we show the existence of non-invertible deformations of Lie algebras which can generate invariants for the coadjoint representation, as well as delete cohomology with values in the trivial or adjoint…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Campoamor-Stursberg

We define two recursive functions obtained by decomposition of a given interval into four close parts and prove two lemmas which determine features of these functions.

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2013-06-11 Mark Korenblit , Vadim E. Levit

We introduce a novel logical notion--partial entailment--to propositional logic. In contrast with classical entailment, that a formula P partially entails another formula Q with respect to a background formula set \Gamma intuitively means…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2014-01-17 Yi Zhou , Yan Zhang

Noncommutative Ward's conjecture is a noncommutative version of the original Ward's conjecture which says that almost all integrable equations can be obtained from anti-self-dual Yang-Mills equations by reduction. In this paper, we prove…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Masashi Hamanaka

Since the diagonal lemma plays a key role in the proof of the main limitative theorems of logic, its proof could shed light on the very essence of these fundamental theorems. Yet the lemma is often characterized as one of those important…

Logic · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gyorgy Sereny