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A topological lower bound on the Skyrme energy which depends explicity on the pion mass is derived. This bound coincides with the previously best known bound when the pion mass vanishes, and improves on it whenever the pion mass is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-09-04 Derek Harland

We develop a one-parameter family of static baby Skyrme models that do not require a potential term to admit topological solitons. This is a novel property as the standard baby Skyrme model must contain a potential term in order to have…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-01 Jennifer Ashcroft , Mareike Haberichter , Steffen Krusch

We study a generalization of the loosely bound Skyrme model which consists of the Skyrme model with a sixth-order derivative term - motivated by its fluid-like properties - and the second-order loosely bound potential - motivated by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-05 Sven Bjarke Gudnason , Baiyang Zhang , Nana Ma

The Skyrme model is extended with a sextic derivative term - called the BPS-Skyrme term - and a repulsive potential term - called the loosely bound potential. A large part of the model's parameter space is studied for the 4-Skyrmion which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-03 Sven Bjarke Gudnason

We consider rigid-body quantization of the Skyrmion in the most general four-derivative generalization of the Skyrme model with a potential giving pions a mass, as well as in a class of higher-order Skyrme models. We quantize the spin and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-06-05 Sven Bjarke Gudnason

The Skyrme model can be generalised to a situation where static fields are maps from one Riemannian manifold to another. Here we study a Skyrme model where physical space is two-dimensional euclidean space and the target space is the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 B. M. A. G. Piette , B. J. Schroers , W. J. Zakrzewski

We consider a version of the Skyrme model where both the kinetic term and the Skyrme term are multiplied by field-dependent coupling functions. For suitable choices, this "dielectric Skyrme model" has static solutions saturating the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-07-15 C. Adam , K. Oles , A. Wereszczynski

The baby Skyrme model is a well-known nonlinear field theory supporting topological solitons in two space dimensions. Its action functional consists of a potential term, a kinetic term quadratic in derivatives (the "nonlinear sigma model…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 C. Adam , C. Naya , J. Sanchez-Guillen , A. Wereszczynski

The static baby Skyrme model is investigated in the extreme limit where the energy functional contains only the potential and Skyrme terms, but not the Dirichlet energy term. It is shown that the model with potential $V=\frac12(1+\phi_3)^2$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-12 J. M. Speight

In this review, we summarise the main features of the BPS Skyrme model which provides a physically well-motivated idealisation of atomic nuclei and nuclear matter: 1) it leads to zero binding energies for classical solitons (while realistic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-11-18 C. Adam , C. Naya , J. Sanchez-Guillen , R. Vazquez , A. Wereszczynski

An extension of the Skyrme model is presented in which derivative terms are added that break chiral symmetry to isospin symmetry. The theory contains just one new parameter and it reduces to the standard Skyrme model when this symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-27 Paul Sutcliffe

The baby Skyrme model is a well-known nonlinear field theory supporting topological solitons in two space dimensions. In the limit where the term quadratic in derivatives (the "sigma model term") vanishes some additional structure emerges.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 C. Adam , C. Naya , J. Sanchez-Guillen , A. Wereszczynski

We have shown the existence of self-dual solitons in a type of generalized Chern-Simons baby Skyrme model where the generalized function (depending only in the Skyrme field) is coupled to the sigma-model term. The consistent implementation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-09-04 Rodolfo Casana , André C. Santos , Claudio F. Farias , Alexsandro L. Mota

The Skyrme model is a low energy effective field theory of strong interactions where nuclei and baryons appear as collective excitations of pionic degrees of freedom. In the last years, there has been a revival of Skyrme's ideas and new…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-10-04 Carlos Naya

We investigate the formation of singularities in a baby Skyrme type energy model, which describes magnetic solitons in two-dimensional ferromagnetic systems. In presence of a diverging anisotropy term, which enforces a preferred background…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-20 Luca Briani , Marco Cicalese , Leonard Kreutz

Linear programming (polynomial) techniques are used to obtain lower and upper bounds for the potential energy of spherical designs. This approach gives unified bounds that are valid for a large class of potential functions. Our lower bounds…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2015-09-28 P. G. Boyvalenkov , P. D. Dragnev , D. P. Hardin , E. B. Saff , M. M. Stoyanova

The BPS Skyrme model is a specific subclass of Skyrme-type field theories which possesses both a BPS bound and infinitely many soliton solutions (skyrmions) saturating that bound, a property that makes the model a very convenient first…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 C. Adam , C. D. Fosco , J. M. Queiruga , J. Sanchez-Guillen , A. Wereszczynski

A restriction of the baby Skyrme model consisting of the quartic and potential terms only is investigated in detail for a wide range of potentials. Further, its properties are compared with those of the corresponding full baby Skyrme…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-14 C. Adam , T. Romanczukiewicz , J. Sanchez-Guillen , A. Wereszczynski

We study the stability of critical maps from (or into) spheres with respect to the symplectic Dirichlet and $\sigma_2$ energies which are the fourth power terms in Skyrme type sigma-models.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-09-29 Radu Slobodeanu

We derive and investigate lower bounds for the potential energy of finite spherical point sets (spherical codes). Our bounds are optimal in the following sense -- they cannot be improved by employing polynomials of the same or lower degrees…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-26 P. G. Boyvalenkov , P. D. Dragnev , D. P. Hardin , E. B. Saff , M. M. Stoyanova
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