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The book presents ideas by H. Poincare and H. Minkowski according to those the essence and the main content of the relativity theory are the following: the space and time form a unique four-dimensional continuum supplied by the…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. A. Logunov

It is known that Sir Isaac Newton suggested a date for the Passion of Christ in the posthumously published "Observations upon the Prophecies of Daniel and the Apocalypse of St. John" (1733). What was not known is that the first attempts to…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2008-10-27 Ari Belenkiy , Eduardo Vila Echague

In this short note we write down a comparison between the notion of derived Deligne-Mumford stack in the sense of B. To\"en and G. Vezzosi [HAG-II] and the one introduced by J. Lurie in [DAG-V]. It is folklore that the two theories yield…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-03-01 Mauro Porta

Euler wrote several papers on Astronomy, most of them in Latin. This is a commented translation of E304 'Considerationes de motu corporum coelestium' (Considerations on the motion of celestial bodies). In this publication, Euler essentially…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2021-04-29 Sylvio R Bistafa

This purely recreational paper is about one of the most colorful characters of the Italian Renaissance, Girolamo Cardano, and the discovery of two basic ingredients of quantum theory, probability and complex numbers. The paper is dedicated…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Artur Ekert

In his work on the twenty vertex model, Di Francesco [Electron. J. Combin. 28(4) (2021), Paper No. 4.38] found a determinant formula for the number of configurations in a specific such model, and he conjectured a closed form product formula…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-07-30 Christoph Koutschan , Christian Krattenthaler , Michael Schlosser

The focus of this note is to formulate the algorithms and give the examples used by Fibonacci in Liber Abaci to expand any fraction into a sum of unit fractions. The description in Liber Abaci is all verbal and the examples are numbers…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-11 Trond Steihaug , Milo Gardner

I gave a geometric proof of Vojta's 1 + epsilon conjecture. Some gaps in the published paper were spotted and kindly pointed out to me by Paul Vojta. These were addressed in "Erratum".

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-06-05 Xi Chen

It is not the purpose of this correspondence to complain about that six out of seven theorems listed in Porcu and Schilling (arXiv:0812.2936; 2011, Bernoulli) belong to others, but not to the authors themselves. This is simply a call for…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2012-07-31 Chunsheng Ma

An explicit form for the geodesic equations that would describe diffracted light rays is obtained and the Levi-Civita connection that enters into it is shown to be a sum of contributions from the metric of the ambient space, the index of…

Optics · Physics 2020-08-10 D. H. Delphenich

These notes explore three amazing formulas proved by Abel in his 1826 Paris memoir on what we now call Abelian integrals. We discuss the first two formulas from the point of view of symbolic computation and explain their connection to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-08 David A. Cox

A geometric construction for the Poincare formula for relativistic addition of velocities in one dimension was given by Jerzy Kocik in "Geometric Diagram for Relativistic Addition of Velocities", American Journal of Physics, volume 80, page…

Popular Physics · Physics 2015-11-30 Amol Sasane , Victor Ufnarovski

The two basic equations satisfied by the parameters of a block design define a three-dimensional affine variety $\mathcal{D}$ in $\mathbb{R}^{5}$. A point of $\mathcal{D}$ that is not in some sense trivial lies on four lines lying in…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-02-17 Harold N. Ward

Let $V$ denote a vector space with finite positive dimension. We consider an ordered pair of linear transformations $A: V\to V$ and $A^*: V\to V$ that satisfy (i) and (ii) below. (i) There exists a basis for $V$ with respect to which the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2012-05-22 Edward Hanson

Late Winter Lecture Notes, Short Course (10 hours) of Relativistic Astrophysics held at the Department of Physics and Astronomy of the University of Padova, March 13-17, 2017. Third version.

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-08-08 Luigi Foschini

This short study consists of two parts, firstly we obtain some inequalities on Caputo Fractional derivatives using the elementary inequalities. Secondly we establish several new inequalities including Caputo fractional derivatives for…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-04-24 M. Emin Özdemir

This is a didactical review on the canonical BV Laplacian on half-densities.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-07-13 Alberto S. Cattaneo

Aggregating the preferences of individuals into a collective decision is the core subject of study of social choice theory. In 2006, Procaccia and Rosenschein considered a utilitarian social choice setting, where the agents have explicit…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2021-04-16 Georgios Amanatidis , Georgios Birmpas , Aris Filos-Ratsikas , Alexandros A. Voudouris

In this note we present some of the most basic aspects of the fractional Laplacean with a self-contained and purely didactic intent, and with a somewhat different slant from the several excellent existing references. Given the interest that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-03-12 Nicola Garofalo

A recent conjecture of Di Francesco states that the number of domino tilings of a certain family of regions on the square lattice is given by a product formula reminiscent of the one giving the number of alternating sign matrices. These…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-04-20 Mihai Ciucu
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