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Related papers: Caught in the act: Cluster `k+a' galaxies as a lin…

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We present spatially resolved intermediate resolution spectroscopy of a sample of twelve E+A galaxies in the z=0.32 rich galaxy cluster AC 114, obtained with the FLAMES multi-integral field unit system on the European Southern Observatory's…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-03-10 M. B. Pracy , W. J. Couch , C. Blake , K. Bekki , C. Harrison , M. Colless , H. Kuntschner , R. de Propris

(abridged) We measure spectral indices for 1823 galaxies in the CNOC1 sample of fifteen X-ray luminous clusters at 0.18<z<0.55, to investigate the mechanisms responsible for differential evolution between the galaxy cluster and field…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Michael L. Balogh , S. L. Morris , H. K. C. Yee , R. G. Carlberg , E. Ellingson

We present three dimensional spectroscopy of eleven E+A galaxies, selected for their strong H-delta absorption but weak (or non-existent) [OII]3727 and H-alpha emission. This selection suggests that a recent burst of star-formation was…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-05-10 Mark Swinbank , Michael Balogh , Richard Bower , Ann Zabludoff , John Lucey , Sean McGee , Chris Miller , Robert Nichol

We present new results of a program to study the detailed morphologies of galaxies in intermediate redshift clusters and hence understand the physical origin of the enhanced star formation in these environments at earlier epochs. Deep, high…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 W. J. Couch , A. J. Barger , I. Smail , R. S. Ellis , R. M. Sharples

Post-starburst (E+A or k+a) spectra, characterized by their exceptionally strong Balmer lines in absorption and the lack of emission lines, belong to galaxies in which the star formation activity ended abruptly sometime during the past Gyr.…

We present UFTI K-band imaging observations of 222 galaxies that are selected from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey to have unusually strong Hdelta absorption equivalent widths, W(Hd)>4A. Using GIM2D, the images are fit with two-dimensional…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Michael L. Balogh , Chris Miller , Robert Nichol , Ann Zabludoff , Tomo Goto

We present integrated H alpha measurements obtained from imaging observations of 98 late-type galaxies, primarily selected in the Coma supercluster. These data, combined with H alpha photometry from the literature, include a magnitude…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 G. Gavazzi , B. Catinella , L. Carrasco , A. Boselli , A. Contursi

We have conducted a study of optical and HI properties of spiral galaxies (size, luminosity, H-alpha flux distribution, circular velocity, HI gas mass) to explore the role of gas stripping as a driver of morphological evolution in clusters.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Nicole P. Vogt , Martha P. Haynes , Riccardo Giovanelli , Terry Herter

The individual star formation histories of bulges and discs of lenticular (S0) galaxies can provide information on the processes involved in the quenching of their star formation and subsequent transformation from spirals. In order to study…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-19 Evelyn J. Johnston , Alfonso Aragon-Salamanca , Michael R. Merrifield

The spectroscopic properties of galaxies in the Coma cluster are compared with those of galaxies in rich clusters at $z \sim 0.5$, to investigate the evolution of the star formation history in clusters. Luminous galaxies with $M_V \leq -20$…

Passive spiral galaxies, despite their spiral morphological appearance, do not have any emission lines indicative of ongoing star formation in their optical spectra. Previous studies have suggested that passive spiral galaxies…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Miho Ishigaki , Tomotsugu Goto , Hideo Matsuhara

I use the spectroscopic data for galaxies in and around nearby (0.02<z<0.06) X-ray bright galaxy clusters, to show that the incidence of k+a (or post-starburst) galaxies (EW(Ha)<2 ang in emission and EW(Hd)>3 ang in absorption) may be…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Smriti Mahajan

We use new models of stellar population synthesis to estimate the fraction of stars formed during the last major bursts of star formation in E/S0 galaxies in low-redshift clusters ($z\simlt0.4$) from the spectral signatures of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 S. Charlot , J. Silk

We present spectrum synthesis fits to 808 K+A galaxies selected from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) and population synthesis of their spectral energy distributions, extending from the far UV (0.15 micron) to the mid IR (22 micron),…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 J. Melnick , R. De Propris

Recent observations with the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) have revealed that a large fraction of late-type (Sc and later) spiral galaxies harbor a bright, compact stellar cluster in their dynamical centers. Statistics of the mass, age, and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Boeker

[Abridged] Combining HST/WFPC2 mosaics with extensive ground-based spectroscopy, we study the nature of E+A galaxies in three intermediate redshift clusters (z=0.33, 0.58, & 0.83). From a sample of ~500 confirmed cluster members, we isolate…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-05-29 Kim-Vy Tran , Marijn Franx , Garth Illingworth , Daniel Kelson , Pieter van Dokkum

(Abridged) As part of an ongoing effort to study the stellar nuclei of very late-type, bulge-less spirals, we present results from a high-resolution spectroscopic survey of nine such nuclear star clusters, undertaken with VLT/UVES. We fit…

We use a purely data-driven rectified factor analysis to identify early-type galaxies with recent star formation in DR4 of the SDSS Spectroscopic Catalogue. We compare the spectra and environment of these galaxies with `normal' early-types,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Louisa A. Nolan , Somak Raychaudhury , Ata Kaban

We present a detailed study of the cluster CL 0048-2942, located at z~0.64, based on a photometric and spectroscopic catalogue of 54 galaxies in a 5 x 5 square arcmin region centred in that cluster. Of these, 23 galaxies were found to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Serote Roos , C. Lobo , F. Durret , A. Iovino , I. Marquez

Long-slit spectra of several dozen young star clusters have been obtained at three positions in the Antennae galaxies with the Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (STIS) and its 52"x0.2" slit. Based on H-alpha emission-line measurements,…

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