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We conduct a search for galaxy-scale strong gravitational lens systems in Data Release 4 of the Hyper Suprime-Cam Subaru Strategic Program (HSC SSP), consisting of data taken up to the S21A semester. We select 103191 luminous red galaxies…

The combination of deep exposures and high resolution offered by telescopes in space allows the detection of lensing over a wide range of source redshifts and lens masses. As an example, we model a lens candidate found in the southern…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Rennan Barkana , David Hogg , Abraham Loeb , Roger Blandford

We have measured the weak gravitational lensing signal of MS 1054-03, a rich and X-ray luminous cluster of galaxies at a redshift of z=0.83, using a two-colour mosaic of deep WFPC2 images. The small corrections for the size of the PSF and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 H. Hoekstra , M. Franx , K. Kuijken

Gravitational lensing magnification is measured with a significance of 9.7 sigma on a large sample of galaxy clusters in the Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope Lensing Survey (CFHTLenS). This survey covers ~154 deg^2 and contains over 18,000…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-03-05 Jes Ford , Hendrik Hildebrandt , Ludovic Van Waerbeke , Thomas Erben , Clotilde Laigle , Martha Milkeraitis , Christopher Morrison

By stacking an ensemble of strong lensing clusters, we demonstrate the feasibility of placing constraints on the dark energy equation of state. This is achieved by using multiple images of sources at two or more distinct redshift planes.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 James Gilmore , Priyamvada Natarajan

In the standard model of non-linear structure formation, a cosmic web of dark-matter dominated filaments connects dark matter halos. In this paper, we stack the weak lensing signal of an ensemble of filaments between groups and clusters of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-05-12 Seth D. Epps , Michael J. Hudson

We present Hubble Space Telescope WFC3-IR imaging in the fields of six apparently bright dusty star-forming galaxies (DSFGs) at $z$ = 2-4 identified by their rest-frame far-infrared colors using the Planck and Herschel space facilities. We…

Clusters of galaxies have a huge mass which can act as gravitational lenses. Galaxies behind clusters can be distorted to form arcs in images by the lenses. Herein a search was done for giant lensed arcs by galaxy clusters using the SDSS…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-10-21 S. M. Liang , Z. L. Wen , J. L. Han , Y. Y. Jiang

We present the results of a weak lensing survey of six high-redshift (z > 0.5), X-ray selected clusters of galaxies. We have obtained ultra-deep R-band images of each cluster with the Keck Telescope, and have measured a weak lensing signal…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Clowe , G. Luppino , N. Kaiser , I. Gioia

We detect the weak gravitational lensing distortion of 450,000 background galaxies (20<R<23) by 790 foreground galaxies (R<18) selected from the Las Campanas Redshift Survey (LCRS). This is the first detection of weak lensing by field…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 D. R. Smith , G. M. Bernstein , P. Fischer , R. M. Jarvis

We present the first galaxy scale lens catalog from the second Red-Sequence Cluster Survey. The catalog contains 60 lensing system candidates comprised of Luminous Red Galaxy (LRG) lenses at 0.2 < z < 0.5 surrounded by blue arcs or apparent…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 T. Anguita , L. F. Barrientos , M. D. Gladders , C. Faure , H. K. C Yee , D. G. Gilbank

Multiply-imaged quasar lenses can be used to constrain the substructure mass fraction in galaxy-sized dark matter halos via anomalous flux ratios in lensed images. The flux ratios, however, can be affected by both the substructure in the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Jacqueline Chen , Andrey V. Kravtsov , Charles R. Keeton

Gravitational lensing has become one of the most powerful tools available for investigating the 'dark side' of the universe. Cosmological strong gravitational lensing, in particular, probes the properties of the dense cores of dark matter…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-09-30 Nan Li , Michael D. Gladders , Esteban M. Rangel , Michael K. Florian , Lindsey E. Bleem , Katrin Heitmann , Salman Habib , Patricia Fasel

We present cosmological constraints from the abundance of galaxy clusters selected via the thermal Sunyaev-Zel'dovich (SZ) effect in South Pole Telescope (SPT) data with a simultaneous mass calibration using weak gravitational lensing data…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-06-24 S. Bocquet , S. Grandis , L. E. Bleem , M. Klein , J. J. Mohr , T. Schrabback , T. M. C. Abbott , P. A. R. Ade , M. Aguena , A. Alarcon , S. Allam , S. W. Allen , O. Alves , A. Amon , A. J. Anderson , J. Annis , B. Ansarinejad , J. E. Austermann , S. Avila , D. Bacon , M. Bayliss , J. A. Beall , K. Bechtol , M. R. Becker , A. N. Bender , B. A. Benson , G. M. Bernstein , S. Bhargava , F. Bianchini , M. Brodwin , D. Brooks , L. Bryant , A. Campos , R. E. A. Canning , J. E. Carlstrom , A. Carnero Rosell , M. Carrasco Kind , J. Carretero , F. J. Castander , R. Cawthon , C. L. Chang , C. Chang , P. Chaubal , R. Chen , H. C. Chiang , A. Choi , T-L. Chou , R. Citron , C. Corbett Moran , J. Cordero , M. Costanzi , T. M. Crawford , A. T. Crites , L. N. da Costa , M. E. S. Pereira , C. Davis , T. M. Davis , J. DeRose , S. Desai , T. de Haan , H. T. Diehl , M. A. Dobbs , S. Dodelson , C. Doux , A. Drlica-Wagner , K. Eckert , J. Elvin-Poole , S. Everett , W. Everett , I. Ferrero , A. Ferté , A. M. Flores , J. Frieman , J. Gallicchio , J. García-Bellido , M. Gatti , E. M. George , G. Giannini , M. D. Gladders , D. Gruen , R. A. Gruendl , N. Gupta , G. Gutierrez , N. W. Halverson , I. Harrison , W. G. Hartley , K. Herner , S. R. Hinton , G. P. Holder , D. L. Hollowood , W. L. Holzapfel , K. Honscheid , J. D. Hrubes , N. Huang , J. Hubmayr , E. M. Huff , D. Huterer , K. D. Irwin , D. J. James , M. Jarvis , G. Khullar , K. Kim , L. Knox , R. Kraft , E. Krause , K. Kuehn , N. Kuropatkin , F. Kéruzoré , O. Lahav , A. T. Lee , P. -F. Leget , D. Li , H. Lin , A. Lowitz , N. MacCrann , G. Mahler , A. Mantz , J. L. Marshall , J. McCullough , M. McDonald , J. J. McMahon , J. Mena-Fernández , F. Menanteau , S. S. Meyer , R. Miquel , J. Montgomery , J. Myles , T. Natoli , A. Navarro-Alsina , J. P. Nibarger , G. I. Noble , V. Novosad , R. L. C. Ogando , Y. Omori , S. Padin , S. Pandey , P. Paschos , S. Patil , A. Pieres , A. A. Plazas Malagón , A. Porredon , J. Prat , C. Pryke , M. Raveri , C. L. Reichardt , J. Roberson , R. P. Rollins , C. Romero , A. Roodman , J. E. Ruhl , E. S. Rykoff , B. R. Saliwanchik , L. Salvati , C. Sánchez , E. Sanchez , D. Sanchez Cid , A. Saro , K. K. Schaffer , L. F. Secco , I. Sevilla-Noarbe , K. Sharon , E. Sheldon , T. Shin , C. Sievers , G. Smecher , M. Smith , T. Somboonpanyakul , M. Sommer , B. Stalder , A. A. Stark , J. Stephen , V. Strazzullo , E. Suchyta , G. Tarle , C. To , M. A. Troxel , C. Tucker , I. Tutusaus , T. N. Varga , T. Veach , J. D. Vieira , A. Vikhlinin , A. von der Linden , G. Wang , N. Weaverdyck , J. Weller , N. Whitehorn , W. L. K. Wu , B. Yanny , V. Yefremenko , B. Yin , M. Young , J. A. Zebrowski , Y. Zhang , H. Zohren , J. Zuntz

The Census of High- and Medium-mass Protostars (CHaMP) is the first large-scale, unbiased, uniform mapping survey at sub-parsec scale resolution of 90 GHz line emission from massive molecular clumps in the Milky Way. We present the first…

We present new Chandra observations of a high redshift (z~1) galaxy cluster discovered in the Red-Sequence Cluster Survey (RCS): RCS043938-2904.7. X-ray luminosity measurements and mass estimates are consistent with L_X-T_X and M_delta-T_X…

We derive radial mass profiles of four strong lensing selected clusters which show prominent giant arcs (Abell 1703, SDSS J1446+3032, SDSS J1531+3414, and SDSS J2111-0115), by combining detailed strong lens modeling with weak lensing shear…

Cluster scaling relations are key ingredients in cluster abundance-based cosmological studies. In optical cluster cosmology, where clusters are detected through their richness, cluster-weak gravitational lensing has proven to be a powerful…

We report on the discovery of the X-ray luminous cluster XMMU J100750.5+125818 at redshift 1.082 based on 19 spectroscopic members, which displays several strong lensing features. SED modeling of the lensed arc features from multicolor…

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