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Dipolar particles in an elongated trap are expected to undergo a quantum phase transition from a linear to a zigzag structure with decreasing transverse confinement. We derive the low energy effective theory of the transition showing that…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-03-23 Jonathan Ruhman , Emanuele G. Dalla Torre , Sebastian D. Huber , Ehud Altman

We investigate the dependence of the structural phase transitions in an infinite quasi-one-dimensional system of repulsively interacting particles on the profile of the confining channel. Three different functional expressions for the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-09-19 J. E. Galván-Moya , V. R. Misko , F. M. Peeters

There is currently intensive research into creating a large-scale quantum computer with trapped ions. It is well known that for a linear ion crystal in a harmonic potential, the ions near the center are more closely spaced compared to the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-01-13 S. R. Bastin , Tony E. Lee

Understanding the intricate properties of one-dimensional quantum systems coupled to multiple reservoirs poses a challenge to both analytical approaches and simulation techniques. Fortunately, density matrix renormalization group-based…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-07-15 Heitor P. Casagrande , Dario Poletti , Gabriel T. Landi

The Density Matrix Renormalisation Group (DMRG) is an electronic structure method that has recently been applied to ab-initio quantum chemistry. Even at this early stage, it has enabled the solution of many problems that would previously…

Experiments on chains of Rydberg atoms appear as a new playground to study quantum phase transitions in 1D. As a natural extension, we report a quantitative ground-state phase diagram of Rydberg atoms arranged in a two-leg ladder that…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-04-11 Jose Soto , Natalia Chepiga

The antiferromagnetic quantum Ising chain has a quantum critical point which belongs to the universality class of the transverse Ising model (TIM). When a longitudinal field ($h$) is switched on, the phase transition is preserved, which…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-05-12 Péter Lajkó , Ferenc Iglói

We present a study of the entanglement properties of the F-AF zig-zag Heisenberg chain done by means of the Density Matrix Renormalization Group method. In particular, we have selected the concurrence as measure of entanglement and checked…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-04-09 Adolfo Avella , Ferdinando Mancini , Evgeny Plekhanov

We propose a large-scale quantum computer architecture by stabilizing a single large linear ion chain in a very simple trap geometry. By confining ions in an anharmonic linear trap with nearly uniform spacing between ions, we show that…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-09-03 G. -D. Lin , S. -L. Zhu , R. Islam , K. Kim , M. -S. Chang , S. Korenblit , C. Monroe , L. -M. Duan

The physics of quantum Ising model (qIm) plays an important role in quantum many body system. We study and present the results of qIm and longer range quantum Ising model (lqIm) in presence of strong correlation. We do the quantum field…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-11-09 Ranjith R Kumar , Sujit Sarkar

We study the crossover from classical to quantum phase transitions at zero temperature within the framework of $\phi^4$ theory. The classical transition at zero temperature can be described by the Landau theory, turning into a quantum Ising…

Density Matrix Renormalization Group (DMRG) algorithm has been extremely successful for computing the ground states of one-dimensional quantum many-body systems. For problems concerned with mixed quantum states, however, it is less…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-06-01 Chu Guo

The Density Matrix Renormalization Group (DMRG) has become a powerful numerical method that can be applied to low-dimensional strongly correlated fermionic and bosonic systems. It allows for a very precise calculation of static, dynamic and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-11-26 Karen Hallberg

In the numerical analysis of strongly correlated quantum lattice models one of the leading algorithms developed to balance the size of the effective Hilbert space and the accuracy of the simulation is the density matrix renormalization…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-17 Csaba Nemes , Gergely Barcza , Zoltán Nagy , Örs Legeza , Péter Szolgay

The functional renormalization group (FRG) has been used widely to investigate phase diagrams, in particular the one of the two-dimensional Hubbard model. So far, the study of one-dimensional models has not attracted as much attention. We…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-06-18 Lisa Markhof , Björn Sbierski , Volker Meden , Christoph Karrasch

In this paper we examine how the predictions of conformal invariance can be widely exploited to overcome the difficulties of the density-matrix renormalization group near quantum critical points. The main idea is to match the set of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Degli Esposti Boschi , F. Ortolani

Nanoscale topological spin textures in magnetic systems are emerging as promising candidates for scalable quantum architectures. Despite their potential as qubits, previous studies have been limited to semiclassical approaches, leaving a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-08-19 Guanxiong Qu , Ji Zou , Daniel Loss , Tomoki Hirosawa

Deconfined quantum criticality describes continuous phase transitions that are not captured by the Landau-Ginzburg paradigm. Here, we investigate deconfined quantum critical points in the long-range, anisotropic Heisenberg chain. With…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-05-26 Anton Romen , Stefan Birnkammer , Michael Knap

Motivated by recent experiments with Rydberg atoms in an optical tweezer array, we accurately map out the ground-state phase diagram of the antiferromagnetic Ising model on a square lattice with longitudinal and transverse magnetic fields…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-06-10 Ryui Kaneko , Yoshihide Douda , Shimpei Goto , Ippei Danshita

We present a recently-developed renormalization group scheme, the functional renormalization group (fRG), as a many-particle method suited to account for the two-particle interactions between the electrons in complex quantum dot geometries.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Karrasch