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The reassignment method for the wavelet transform is investigated. Particularly good results are obtained if the wavelet is an extremal for the uncertainty relation of the affine group.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-09-30 Hans Martin Reimann

The sharp constants in the classical John--Nirenberg inequality are found by using Bellman function approach.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-05-17 Vasily Vasyunin , Alexander Volberg

We construct variations for the classes of regular solutions to degenerate Beltrami equations with restrictions of the set-theoretic type for the complex coefficient. On this basis, we prove the variational maximum principle and other…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2011-04-19 Tatyana Lomako , Vladimir Ryazanov

A geometric setup for constrained variational calculus is presented. The analysis deals with the study of the extremals of an action functional defined on piecewise differentiable curves, subject to differentiable, non-holonomic…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-08 Enrico Massa , Danilo Bruno , Gianvittorio Luria , Enrico Pagani

We prove two-weight norm inequalities for parabolic fractional maximal functions using parabolic Muckenhoupt weights. In particular, we prove a two-weight, weak-type estimate and Fefferman-Stein type inequalities for the centered parabolic…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-09-23 David Cruz-Uribe , Kim Myyryläinen

We prove that in many cases the existence of an extremal metric for some Laplace eigenvalue in a conformal class allows to find extremal metrics in conformal classes close by. As a consequence and as part of the arguments we obtain…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-12-16 Henrik Matthiesen

Let $V$ be a symmetric convex body in $\R^m$. We prove sharp Bernstein-type inequalities for entire functions of exponential type with the spectrum in $V$ and discuss certain properties of the extremal functions. Markov-type inequalities…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-12-26 Michael I. Ganzburg

A recent development in extreme value modeling uses the geometry of the dataset to perform inference on the multivariate tail. A key quantity in this inference is the gauge function, whose values define this geometry. Methodology proposed…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-07-23 Ryan Campbell , Jennifer Wadsworth

We study the Hardy type inequalities in the framework of equalities. We present equalities which immediately imply Hardy type inequalities by dropping the remainder term. Simultaneously we give a characterization of the class of functions…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-11-14 Shuji Machihara , Tohru Ozawa , Hidemitsu Wadade

We prove thin-thick decompositions, for the class of Hardy martingales and thereby strengthen its square function characterization. We apply the underlying method to several classical martingale inequalities, for which we give new proofs .

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2010-09-21 Paul F. X. Mueller

The extremal index $\theta$, a measure of the degree of local dependence in the extremes of a stationary process, plays an important role in extreme value analyses. We estimate $\theta$ semiparametrically, using the relationship between the…

Methodology · Statistics 2016-06-02 Paul J. Northrop

In this paper we study a family of nonlinear (conditional) expectations that can be understood as a semimartingale with uncertain local characteristics. Here, the differential characteristics are prescribed by a time and path-dependent…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-11-07 David Criens , Lars Niemann

The occurrence of successive extreme observations can have an impact on society. In extreme value theory there are parameters to evaluate the effect of clustering of high values, such as the extremal index. The estimation of the extremal…

Methodology · Statistics 2021-08-03 Helena Ferreira , Marta Ferreira

In this paper we consider approximations of Neumann problems for the integral fractional Laplacian by continuous, piecewise linear finite elements. We analyze the weak formulation of such problems, including their well-posedness and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-12-29 Francisco M. Bersetche , Juan Pablo Borthagaray

We study a variational functional of Trudinger-Moser type associated with one-sided Borel probability measure. Its boundedness at the extremal parameter holds when the residual vanishing occurs. In the proof we use a variant of the Y.Y. Li…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-12-17 Takashi Suzuki , Ryo Takahashi , Xiao Zhang

We introduce type-theoretic algebraic weak factorisation systems and show how they give rise to homotopy-theoretic models of Martin-L\"of type theory. This is done by showing that the comprehension category associated to a type-theoretic…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2022-06-30 Nicola Gambino , Marco Federico Larrea

We compute Hermite expansions of some tempered distributions by using the Bargmann transform. In other words, we calculate the Taylor expansions of the corresponding entire functions. Our method of computations seems to be superior to the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-05-03 Hiroyuki Chihara , Takashi Furuya , Takumi Koshikawa

We derive sufficient conditions for the existence of the Weber formal solution of the corresponding integral equation, related to the familiar Weber-Orr integral transforms. This gives a solution to the old Weber-Titchmarsh problem (posed…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-12-19 Semyon Yakubovich

Extreme value theory provides an asymptotically justified framework for estimation of exceedance probabilities in regions where few or no observations are available. For multivariate tail estimation, the strength of extremal dependence is…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-02-06 Sebastian Engelke , Jevgenijs Ivanovs

We construct a pathwise calculus for functionals of integer-valued measures and use it to derive an martingale representation formula with respect to a large class of integer-valued random measures. Using these results, we extend the…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-02-28 Pierre M. Blacque-Florentin , Rama Cont