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Previously, it was noticed that in some space-times with Killing horizons some curvature components, responsible for tidal forces, small or even zero in the static frame, become enhanced from the viewpoint of a falling observer. This leads…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-05-01 H. V. Ovcharenko , O. B. Zaslavskii

Gravitational decoupling allows to obtain new solutions of general relativity. In this paper, we obtain new solutions of the Einstein field equations which describe non-singular black holes. We consider Hayward and Bardeen regular black…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-05-14 Maxim Misyura , Angel Rincon , Vitalii Vertogradov

Corrections to Newton's inverse law have been so far considered, but not clear in warped higher dimensional worlds, because of complexity of the Einstein equation. Here we give a model of a warped 6D world with an extra 2D sphere. We take a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-02-20 Akira Kokado , Takesi Saito

We perform an explicit one-loop calculation for the gravitational contributions to the two-, three- and four-point gauge Green's functions with paying attention to the quadratic divergences. It is shown for the first time in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-11-22 Yong Tang , Yue-Liang Wu

The energy density spectrum is an observable of gravitational waves. Divergence has appeared in the energy density spectra of the scalar induced gravitational waves for different gauge fixings. To resolve the discrepancy, we investigate the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-10-06 Zhe Chang , Sai Wang , Qing-Hua Zhu

We establish analogues of the Hawking and Penrose singularity theorems based on (a) averaged energy conditions with exponential damping; (b) conditions on local stress-energy averages inspired by the Quantum Energy Inequalities satisfied by…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-02-01 Christopher J. Fewster , Gregory J. Galloway

In this paper, we will investigate the consequences of loop quantum gravitational modifications on the formation of naked singularities. The loop quantum gravitational effects will be incorporated in the collapsing system using gravity's…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-02-28 Moh Vaseem Akram , Imtiyaz Ahmad Bhat , Anver Aziz , Mir Faizal

General Relativity is known to produce singularities in the potential generated by a point source. Our universe can be modelled as a de Sitter (dS) metric and we show that ghost-free Infinite Derivative Gravity (IDG) produces a non-singular…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-04-06 James Edholm

For Einstein's General Relativity (GR) or the alternatives suggested up to date the vacuum energy gravitates. We present a model where a new measure is introduced for integration of the total action in the D-dimensional space-time. This…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-05-20 E. I. Guendelman , A. B. Kaganovich

Using minimalist assumptions we develop a natural functional decomposition for the spacetime metric, and explicit tractable formulae for the surface gravities, in arbitrary stationary circular (PT symmetric) axisymmetric spacetimes. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-05-30 Joshua Baines , Matt Visser

Black hole perturbation theory on spherically symmetric backgrounds has been instrumental in establishing various aspects about the gravitational dynamics close to black holes, and continues to be an interesting avenue to confront current…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-01-22 Gowtham Rishi Mukkamala , David Pereñiguez

In the "pure connection" formulation General Relativity becomes a particular diffeomorphism invariant SL(2) gauge theory. Using this formalism, we compute the divergent contributions to the gravitational one-loop effective action.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Kai Groh , Kirill Krasnov , Christian F. Steinwachs

We show that gravitational lensing can provide a direct method to probe the nature of dark energy at astrophysical scales. For lensing system as an isolated astrophysical object, we derive the dark energy contribution to gravitational…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-31 Hong-Jian He , Zhen Zhang

Using the fluid representation, we formulate the conditions for the appearance of all four types finite-time future singularity in modified gravity in accelerating FRW universe. It stressed that number of standard quintessence/phantom DE…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov

We consider the effects of Distorted Gravity on the traversability of the wormholes. In particular, we consider configurations which are sustained by their own gravitational quantum fluctuations. The Ultra-Violet divergences appearing to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-12 Remo Garattini

We assume that the points in volumes smaller than an elementary volume (which may have a Planck size) are indistinguishable in any physical experiment. This naturally leads to a picture of a discrete space with a finite number of degrees of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-01-07 Ali H. Chamseddine , Viatcheslav Mukhanov

We discuss whether the future extrapolation of the present cosmological state may lead to a singularity even in case of "conventional" (negative) pressure of the dark energy field, namely $w=p/\rho \geq -1$. The discussion is based on an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Gasperini

A theory of exponential modified gravity which explains both early-time inflation and late-time acceleration, in a unified way, is proposed. The theory successfully passes the local tests and fulfills the cosmological bounds and,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-22 E. Elizalde , S. Nojiri , S. D. Odintsov , L. Sebastiani , S. Zerbini

We study the light rays in a static and spherically symmetric gravitational field of null aether theory (NAT). To this end, we employ the Gauss-Bonnet theorem to compute the deflection angle by a NAT black hole in the weak limit…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-01-12 A. Övgün , İ. Sakallı , J. Saavedra

We generalize tensor-scalar theories of gravitation by the introduction of an abnormally weighting type of energy. This theory of tensor-scalar anomalous gravity is based on a relaxation of the weak equivalence principle that is now…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-01-14 J. -M. Alimi , A. Füzfa