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Related papers: Candidate Ap stars in close binary systems

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Following a review of our present knowledge about blue subdwarf stars in globular clusters, we present an overview of the results of searches for close binaries among these stars, including results previously published in the literature and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-11-06 C. Moni Bidin , M. Catelan , S. Villanova , G. Piotto , M. Altmann , Y. Momany , S. Moehler

It is essential for the understanding of stellar structure models of high mass stars to explain why constant stars, non-pulsating chemically peculiar hot Bp stars and pulsating stars co-exist in the slowly pulsating B stars and beta Cephei…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Briquet , S. Hubrig , M. Schoeller , P. De Cat

Half or more of stars more massive than our Sun are orbited by a companion star in a binary system. Many binaries have short enough orbits that the evolution of both stars is greatly altered by an exchange of mass and angular momentum…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-27 Robert G. Izzard , Denise Keller

Most Sun-like and higher-mass stars reside in systems that include one or more gravitationally bound stellar companions. These systems offer an important probe of planet formation in the most common stellar systems, while also providing key…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-03-12 Joseph E. Hand , Malena Rice , Konstantin Gerbig

Magnetars form a special population of neutron stars with strong magnetic fields and long spin periods. About 30 magnetars and magnetar candidates known currently are probably isolated. But the possibility that magnetars are in binaries…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-02-02 Kun Xu , Xiang-Dong Li , Zhe Cui , Qiao-Chu Li , Yong Shao , Xilong Liang , Jifeng Liu

Intermediate-mass, magnetic chemically peculiar (Ap) stars provide a unique opportunity to study the topology of stellar magnetic fields in detail and to investigate magnetically driven processes of spot formation. Here we aim to derive the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 O. Kochukhov , N. Rusomarov , J. A. Valenti , H. C. Stempels , F. Snik , M. Rodenhuis , N. Piskunov , V. Makaganiuk , C. U. Keller , C. M. Johns-Krull

To date, several exoplanets have been discovered orbiting stars with close binary companions (a~<30 AU). The fact that planets can form in these dynamically challenging environments implies that planet formation must be a robust process.…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 Hannah Jang-Condell

The majority of stars in the Galactic field and halo are part of binary or multiple systems. A significant fraction of these systems have orbital separations in excess of thousands of astronomical units, and systems wider than a parsec have…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-14 M. B. N. Kouwenhoven , S. P. Goodwin , Richard J. Parker , M. B. Davies , D. Malmberg , P. Kroupa

This paper describes a study to deduce fundamental parameters and magnetic field characteristics for all magnetic Ap/Bp stars with in a 100 parsec heliocentric radius volume. This study has allowed for the first time the determination of an…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Power , G. A. Wade , D. A. Hanes , M. Auriere , J. Silvester

A detailed high-resolution spectroscopic analysis is presented for the carbon-rich low metallicity Galactic halo object CS 22964-161. We have discovered that CS 22964-161 is a double-lined spectroscopic binary, and have derived accurate…

Multiplicity is ubiquitous among massive stars. While the stellar components usually display similar masses, some binaries with extremely low mass ratios were also observed. Some of them are primordial, while others arise from binary…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-10-28 Yael Naze , Gregor Rauw , Piotr A. Kolaczek-Szymanski , Nikolay Britavskiy , Jonathan Labadie-Bartz

Double-close-binary quadruples (2+2 systems) are hierarchical systems of four stars where two short-period binary systems move around their common center of mass on a wider orbit. Using Gaia Early Data Release 3, we search for comoving…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-03-02 Gavin B. Fezenko , Hsiang-Chih Hwang , Nadia L. Zakamska

We introduce a new model to explain the modulation of the orbital period observed in close stellar binary systems based on an angular momentum exchange between the spin of the active component and the orbital motion. This spin-orbit…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-11-27 A. F. Lanza

Various observational properties of Ap/Bp stars have been well-established such as the often-cited 10% incidence rate of strong, organized magnetic fields amongst all A- and B-type stars. However, these inferences have generally been drawn…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-12-11 James Sikora , Gregg A. Wade , Jennifer Power

Close binary systems often show linear polarization varying over the binary period, usually attributed to light scattered from electrons in circumstellar clouds. One of the brightest close binary systems is Spica (Alpha Virginis) consisting…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-04-03 Jeremy Bailey , Daniel. V. Cotton , Lucyna Kedziora-Chudczer , Ain De Horta , Darren Maybour

In recent years, several protoplanetary discs have been observed to exhibit spirals, both in scattered light and (sub)millimetre continuum data. The HD 100453 binary star system hosts such a disc around its primary. Previous work has argued…

How magnetic fields contribute to the differentiation of the rotation rates of the Ap stars and affect the occurrence of non-radial pulsation in some of them are important open questions. Valuable insight can be gained into these questions…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-04-08 Gautier Mathys , Viktor Khalack , John D. Landstreet

Combination of high-precision photometry and spectroscopy allows the detailed study of the upper main sequence in open clusters. We are carrying out a comprehensive study of a number of clusters containing Be stars in order to evaluate the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Amparo Marco , Ignacio Negueruela , Christian Motch

We study the circumstellar evolution of the binary HD101584, consisting of a post-AGB star and a low-mass companion, which is most likely a post-common-envelope-evolution system. We used ALMA observations of the 12CO, 13CO, and C18O J=2-1…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 H. Olofsson , W. H. T. Vlemmings , M. Maercker , E. M. L. Humphreys , M. Lindqvist , L. Nyman , S. Ramstedt

In this short communication I compare recent findings suggesting a low binary star fraction for late type stars with knowledge concerning the forms of the stellar initial and present day mass functions for masses down to the hydrogen…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Charles J. Lada
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